http://www.smh.com.au/national/time-for-new-spirit-of-trust-20100310-pzdy.html


Time for new spirit of trust 
PHILLIP COOREY AND HAMISH MCDONALD 
March 11, 2010 
 
President in waiting ... Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono was kept waiting for 10 
minutes by the NSW Governor, Marie Bashir, who he met after addressing Federal 
Parliament. Photo: Wolter Peeters



INDONESIANS and Australians need to drop their negative stereotypes of each 
other if the relationship between the two nations is to advance and become 
resilient, the Indonesian President, Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono, says.

In a historic and frank address to a joint sitting of Parliament yesterday, Dr 
Yudhoyono said the relationship had come long way since the ''all-time low'' of 
the late 1990s during the East Timor crisis. But a key challenge remained 
expunging ''these preposterous mental caricatures'' the populations had of each 
other.

''There are Australians who still see Indonesia as an authoritarian country or 
as military dictatorship, or as a hotbed of military extremism, or even as a 
military power,'' he said.

''I want all Australians to know that Indonesia is a beautiful archipelago, but 
we are infinitely more than a beach playground with coconut trees.''

He said in Indonesia ''there are people who remain afflicted with 
Australiaphobia, who believe that the notion of White Australia still persists, 
that Australia harbours ill intentions towards Indonesia, and is either 
sympathetic or supports separatist elements in our country.''

Dr Yudhoyono confronted sensitive topics such as people smuggling. He announced 
his government would introduce laws to make it a criminal offence punishable by 
a maximum five years in jail. Minutes before he spoke, the government announced 
another boat of asylum seekers - the 21st this year - had been intercepted near 
Ashmore reef.

The visit saw the relationship elevated to new heights with Dr Yudhoyono and 
Kevin Rudd agreeing that the leaders of each country would meet each year, as 
would the defence and foreign affairs ministers.

Behind the scenes, the Indonesians came out of the talks disappointed that 
Canberra maintains a strong security warning for travel to Indonesia. Mr Rudd 
said the warning would remain, insisting it was not a decision for political 
leaders to make.

Mr Rudd got only lukewarm interest on what was described as regional 
''architecture'' - his proposal for a new Asia-Pacific Community to tackle big 
strategic questions.

The Indonesian Foreign Minister, Marty Natalegawa, said Jakarta was ''trying to 
avoid another layer, an out-of-nowhere construction not in concert, not in 
synergy with what we have''.

''We want to listen more and see if we can build on what we have,'' he told the 
Herald.

He suggested Mr Rudd's objectives could be met by expanding linkages to the 
10-member Association of South-East Asian Nations, which already has an 
ASEAN-plus-three forum (with China, Japan and South Korea), and is the core of 
the newer East Asian Summit (which adds India, Australia and New Zealand).

The United States and Russia could be added to this dialogue, he suggested.

In his meeting with Dr Yudhoyono, Mr Rudd raised the case of Schapelle Corby in 
the context of a prisoner transfer agreement, as well as those Australians 
facing the death penalty on Bali. Mr Rudd told Dr Yudhoyono he would support 
any request for clemency the convicted drug traffickers made.

During a lunch in his honour, Dr Yudhoyono sent a personal message of support 
to Shirley Shackleton, the widow of one of the Australian journalists murdered 
in Balibo in 1975.

Mrs Shackleton, who was at the lunch, handed the President's emissaries a 
letter calling on him to ''put this atrocity to rest'' and face the truth.

In a further gesture of goodwill, Dr Yudhoyono, in his speech, described as 
''heroes'' and listed the names of the Australians killed in the 2005 
helicopter crash on Nias, those killed in the 2007 Garuda plane crash in 
Yogyakarta, and the trade official killed in a terrorist bombing in a Jakarta 
hotel last year.


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