Branch: refs/heads/main
  Home:   https://github.com/WebKit/WebKit
  Commit: 63b7d629dd1cac21611e16eb4d3e2ef80b7a86ca
      
https://github.com/WebKit/WebKit/commit/63b7d629dd1cac21611e16eb4d3e2ef80b7a86ca
  Author: Sosuke Suzuki <[email protected]>
  Date:   2026-09-24 (Thu, 24 Sep 2026)

  Changed paths:
    A JSTests/stress/optional-chaining-parenthesized-call.js
    M Source/JavaScriptCore/bytecompiler/NodesCodegen.cpp
    M Source/JavaScriptCore/parser/ASTBuilder.h
    M Source/JavaScriptCore/parser/Nodes.h

  Log Message:
  -----------
  [JSC] Keep the call in `(a?.b)(x)` outside the optional chain
https://bugs.webkit.org/show_bug.cgi?id=325104

Reviewed by Keith Miller.

JSC parses both `(a?.b)(x)` and `a?.b(x)` into

    OptionalChain(Call(a.b, x))

The parentheses end the optional chain, so the call in `(a?.b)(x)` is not part
of it [1]. When `a` is null or undefined, `(a?.b)` evaluates to undefined, and
the outer call still has to evaluate `x` and throw a TypeError. JSC instead
skipped both the argument evaluation and the call, and returned undefined.

The call was pulled into the chain to keep `this`: an OptionalChainNode is not
a location, so calling it directly would use an undefined `this` even when `a`
is not nullish.

This patch parses `(a?.b)(x)` into

    Call(OptionalChain(a.b), x)

and adds OptionalChainNode::emitCallee, which loads the callee and `this`
inside the chain. `this` is still `a` when the chain does not short-circuit.
When it does, the callee is undefined and evaluation continues with the
arguments and the call.

Two other behavior changes follow from the new shape. `(a?.b)() = 1` in sloppy
mode is now a runtime ReferenceError like `(a.b)() = 1`, as specified for
function call assignment targets [2], instead of a SyntaxError. And
`x = (o?.f)()` in a class field initializer no longer drops the call.

[1]: https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-optional-chains
[2]: 
https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-runtime-errors-for-function-call-assignment-targets

Test: JSTests/stress/optional-chaining-parenthesized-call.js

* JSTests/stress/optional-chaining-parenthesized-call.js: Added.
(shouldBe):
(const.arg):
(const.key):
(shouldThrowTypeError):
(shouldThrowReferenceError):
(Private.prototype.method):
(Private.call):
(Private):
(f):
(const.receiver.b):
(const.receiver.c.d):
(Field):
(testConditionContext):
(testNullish):
(testNonNullish):
* Source/JavaScriptCore/bytecompiler/NodesCodegen.cpp:
(JSC::FunctionCallValueNode::emitBytecode):
(JSC::OptionalChainNode::emitCallee):
* Source/JavaScriptCore/parser/ASTBuilder.h:
(JSC::ASTBuilder::makeFunctionCallNode):
* Source/JavaScriptCore/parser/Nodes.h:

Canonical link: https://commits.webkit.org/321867@main



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