I agree that it's a mess. I guess you could even use HTTP Digest and HTTP Basic Auth for authentification. Bit.ly use a username and API key system, but like CampaignMonitor, it's over HTTP so if someone sniff your trafic, you're toast.

It look like API keys are the way to go for public-but-not-dangerous- for-your-image services like Bit.ly, and HMAC + HTTPS is the way to go for more secure REST services.

First, Wonder's ERRest.framework rocks! Thank you again Mike Schrag! .... and that is not my first time saying that in the last couple of days :-)

Second, I would like to get some opinions on REST authentication approaches. There seems to be a plethora of approaches out there.

Probably the "easiest" for us WO devs is to make the user call a https login URL first to authenticate with userid, password and if successful, hand them back a response with Session cookie and just use https and existingSesson in cookie in our ERX route request handling for the duration of the session. While easy for us, this might be a little inconvenient for the client developer though since they must now manage their session key and handle retries if the session has timed out, etc.

So, if I were trying to get really simple (for the client/client- developer) stateless REST authentication, whereby the client did not have to maintain a session and every request has the authorization aspect, then what are the best approaches? Anyone have any hands-on experiences to share?

The simplest approach seems to be the API Key, but it seems a little insecure ..... like a permanent session. For example these guys use an api key and, if I am not mistaken, it seems they use it over HTTP, so any traffic sniffer could pick it up: http://www.campaignmonitor.com/api/method/campaign-create/ Nevertheless this is obviously the easiest way for a client to interoperate I would think..... and if done over https, then it should be both secure and easy for a client implementation? Thoughts?

Then you look at Amazon's authentication. That seems like a very secure solution? Any thoughts?
http://docs.amazonwebservices.com/AmazonS3/latest/index.html?RESTAuthentication.html

BTW, the java implementation for generating the ever-changing Auhtorization code for AWS Auth can be found at: ERAttachment/Sources/ com.amazon.s3.AWSAuthConnection.addAuthHeader(HttpURLConnection, String, String)

So, thoughts, opinions?
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