Weekly Niue News
http://www.niuenews.nu/
_______________________________________________
>      April 9, 2004
>      New Hospital: Niue Premier Young Vivian hopes his
>      cyclone-ravaged island will have a new hospital up and
>      running by Christmas. Since Cyclone Heta destroyed the
>      isolated island's only hospital in January, up to five
>      patients a week have had to be evacuated to New Zealand for
>      treatment. With financial help from donor countries such as
>      New Zealand and Australia, Mr Vivian believes a $NZ3.5
>      million, 12-bed hospital complex can be completed by the
>      end of the year. The European Union has pledged $1.2
>      million toward the project. Temporary medical facilities
>      set up in Niue's Youth Centre at Fonuakula have been
>      described as inadequate and "awful." Niue's post-cyclone
>      recovery plan will be presented to representatives of
>      potential donors in Wellington on April 28, a new hospital
>      being one of the top priorities. In Auckland this week for
>      the special Pacific Islands Forum leaders' retreat, Mr
>      Vivian was interviewed by Pacific affairs correspondent
>      John Andrews. Of Niue's efforts to recover from January's
>      devastating weather onslaught, Mr Vivian said: "We are
>      getting on top of most things except a hospital. It cannot
>      come out of kitset.
>      "I want to give my people a hospital for Christmas. I think
>      we need a Christmas present because --- look at the
>      referral patients. A lot of them are coming to New Zealand
>      each week. "The [hospital] facilities are not adequate."
>      Hima Takelesi, Niue's high commissioner to New Zealand,
>      said a new hospital could be open as early as November,
>      "provided donor agencies come to the party." Niue had been
>      given a portable X-ray machine but, while medical staff had
>      hoped to start using it, no appropriate building existed in
>      which it could be housed. In the cyclone aftermath, the
>      youth centre was intended only as a temporary solution. "We
>      did not expect so many people would be admitted," said Mr
>      Takelesi. At retreat held in Auckland's Government House,
>      Mr Vivian raised with Samoa' s Prime Minister Tuilaepa
>      Sailele Malielegaoi the possibility of Niue patients being
>      sent to Apia for initial assessment in preference to more
>      expensive and longer evacuations to New Zealand. Using
>      Polynesian Airlines' links with Samoa and Niue to New
>      Zealand, Niuean patients could be returned to Niue after
>      treatment or on to Auckland if their conditions were more
>      serious. The Samoan leader asked his Niuean counterpart to
>      send Niue's Minister of Health Fisa Pihigia to Apia to
>      discuss the proposal. Costs of transferring Niue patients
>      to New Zealand --- and Samoa if it happens --- come out of
>      Niue's aid allocation.
> 
>      Manukau Offers Advice: Three Manukau City specialists will
>      spend a week on Niue next month looking at ways the island
>      can cope with the aftermath of January's Cyclone Heta.
>      While in Auckland for the Pacific Islands Forum leaders'
>      special retreat Niue Premier Young Vivian and Niue's high
>      commissioner to New Zealand, Hima Takelesi, called on
>      Manukau Mayor Sir Barry Curtis. Mr Vivian readily accepted
>      an offer by Sir Barry --- mayor of what the premier regards
>      as the world's biggest Niuean city --- to send three city
>      council officers, a civil engineer, a town planner and a
>      landscape architect, to Niue. Hosted by the Niue
>      government, the trio will investigate and recommend ways
>      Niue can redevelop its government departments,
>      reticulation, and areas such as the cyclone-devastated
>      Alofi South waterfront. Mr Takelesi told Pacific affairs
>      correspondent John Andrews: "Young wants some advice on
>      future development for government departments.should they
>      be in one area or in different locations, where to locate
>      things as move away from the coast. "They [the specialists]
>      will look at what they can do around Alofi South to see
>      what the Niue government can do with that area without
>      putting permanent structures in there that could be washed
>      away in the next storm." As well as recommending plans for
>      reticulation, the Manukau trio would investigate the
>      question of relocating vulnerable villages and possibly
>      come up with a concept acceptable to everyone. "They make
>      their report then government decides which things they are
>      going to do first," said the high commissioner.
> 
>      Leadership Stakes: With less than a year to go before
>      Niue's next general election political life on the tiny
>      island has been dominated with organizing recovery plans in
>      the wake of the destruction left by the hurricane force
>      winds of Cyclone Heta. But behind the scenes Cabinet
>      ministers and MP's are maneuvering for positions at a
>      critical time of the island's development. Expected to make
>      strong bids for the leadership are Toke Talagi (53) and the
>      present high commissioner in Wellington Hima Takelesi (58)
>      who is planning to return to the island and seek
>      re-election. Premier Young Vivian (68), despite hinting he
>      will call it quits in March 2005 will no doubt be tempted
>      to seek re-election as the jig-saw of his Niue Foou or New
>      Niue recovery plan starts to fall in place. Former Premier
>      Sani Lakatani now resident in Auckland caring for his ill
>      wife would, according to political commentators, find it
>      difficult to get re-elected to a common roll seat.
>      Opposition stalwart O'Love Jacobsen who earlier announced
>      that she will stand down and take up residence in New
>      Zealand in 2005 is understood to be mulling over the
>      prospects of another term in the 20 member Legislative
>      Assembly. Colleague and veteran legislator Terry Coe is
>      certain to put his hat back in the ring along with three
>      other common roll sitting members Krypton Okesene, Michael
>      Jackson and Toke Talagi. There are few changes expected to
>      the 14 village seats. Current MP's have played an important
>      role in gaining funding for village rehabilitation,
>      especially improved housing. The cyclone brought with it
>      the winds of change and a recovery plan which involves an
>      estimated $37 million facelift. Premier Vivian has been
>      quick to point out the cyclone has opened doors and
>      cheque-books which will now allow the island to
>      realistically achieve past wish-lists. He warned against
>      the recovery plan simply involving financing reconstruction
>      and said achieving a prosperous Niue "would involve
>      addressing social, economic, infra-structural and
>      environmental needs in a holistic manner." Many locals
>      consider Premier Vivian is riding high on a wave of
>      regional support and sympathy which followed the death of
>      his wife days before the cyclone and despite his personal
>      grief his insistence upon leading the world's smallest
>      nation through the darkest days of the island's history.
>      The Premier's right hand man Toke Talagi, the current
>      Minister of Finance, absorbed public flak over the
>      distribution of aid and later, along with other Cabinet
>      Ministers, over the processes used for allocation of new
>      houses. Hima Takelesi who stood down as an MP to become
>      Niue's first high commissioner to New Zealand is in his
>      second term and is keen to return home to participate in
>      the next election. The next high commissioner to New
>      Zealand is predicted to be a highly ranked public servant.
>      Niue's 800 electors vote in 20 members of the Legislative
>      Assembly... 14 are from village constituencies six from the
>      common roll. The 2005 general election will likely be held
>      in March.
> 
>      Medical Supplies: Aid continues to arrive at Niue. The
>      latest containers to land on the island included $500,000
>      worth of medical and educational relief supplies from the
>      Mormon Church. The Health department received eye testing
>      packs, new born packs, surgical apparatus, wheelchairs and
>      a maternity delivery bed. Niue's Lord Liverpool Hospital
>      was demolished by huge waves during cyclone Heta and a
>      temporary medical post has been set up at the Niue Youth
>      Centre, Fonuakula. The Niue government is still discussing
>      the location of a new hospital. Meanwhile patients
>      requiring immediate attention are being flown to New
>      Zealand. There have been two deaths - both visitors - on
>      the island since the cyclone.
> 
>      Bar Opens: The central restaurant and bar block at the
>      Hotel Niue in Alofi South, spared by the January cyclone,
>      has been handed over to the owner of Claytons Nightclub
>      which was swept out to sea. The bar in now operating after
>      urgent repairs. Previously the Hotel Niue was leased and
>      managed by the Niue Investment Co Ltd a private company
>      formed two years ago.
> 
>      Ahoy There: The seasonal influx of yachts visiting Niue has
>      yet to begin. The Niue Yacht Club reported 130 visits last
>      season. A club official said there are only four mooring
>      buoys in the Alofi Bay, the majority went missing during
>      the mountainous seas created by cyclone Heta.
> 
>      Wreck Removals: A giant heap of wrecked cars, tractors,
>      trucks and heavy equipment is piled high at Alofi South
>      waiting to be shipped off the island. The wrecked vehicle
>      bodies, along with roofing iron and cables, are remnants
>      from Cyclone Heta... a some government heavy plant
>      equipment was debris from Cyclone Ofa in 1990. The debris
>      will be shipped off the island when the Reef Company
>      Southern Motu next calls at Niue.
> 
>      Education Check: A major review of education on Niue is
>      about to commence. The review will examine the quality of
>      education, the best use of resources and the future needs
>      of the tiny island's dwindling population. The director of
>      education Tiva Togatule said the review will begin in a few
>      weeks with community consultation. About 450 students on
>      Niue attend a national primary school at Halamahaga and the
>      high school at Paliati. The present cirriculum is based on
>      New Zealand education standards with special emphasis on
>      promoting Niuean language and culture. The last review was
>      carried out in 1987 and resulted in the closure of seven
>      village primary schools and the formation of a single
>      national school at Halamahaga. Children are bused free to
>      school from outer villages During the past decade preschool
>      education has been encouraged and overall performance
>      evaluations have been contracted to of the Dunedin College
>      of Education.
> 
>      Weaving Burned: Traditional Niuean weaving displayed at the
>      West Auckland Pacific Islands Centre in West Auckland has
>      been destroyed by fire. Included in the displays was Tongan
>      tapa and Cook Island tivaeae cloth. The centre, housed in
>      an old Henderson winery, was the venue for a Pacific
>      Islands monthly market. Many Niuean weavers met regularly
>      at handicraft sessions in the 50-year old building. The
>      fire was understood to be caused by an electrical fault.
>      All the traditional works displayed at the centre will be
>      hard to replace, said Pacific art coordinator Mary Ama.
> 
>      New Link?:Niue's former designated carrier Royal Tongan
>      Airlines is now considering a direct flight between Sydney
>      and Rarotonga. Reports from Tonga indicate planning for the
>      new service has yet to be finalized. The expansion move
>      comes despite serious financial problems linked to the
>      kingdom's national carrier.. RTA Auckland-based sales and
>      marketing manager Gary Hamilton said the airline has a
>      number of planning decisions to finalize before a
>      commencement date for the service is fixed. RTA has been
>      flying a weekly service between Auckland and Rarotonga
>      since August last year. The airline provided weekly jet
>      services to and from Niue last month when the Polynesian
>      Airlines 737-800 underwent its annual maintenance check.
> 
>      Coconut Substitute: An experiment in American Samoa using
>      coconut oil as an alternative to diesel fuel could
>      eventually benefit Niue. Timothy Jones, owner and manager
>      of Extreme Samoa, a locally based company that focuses
>      primarily on generators and power generation said his
>      company is currently in the middle of breakthrough
>      experiments involving the burning of coconut oil as an
>      alternative diesel fuel source. Jones has dedicated a large
>      part of his time and nearly $US20,000 into researching the
>      alternative fuel source. He said he has been conducting
>      several crude experiments into the potential BTU heating
>      value of the by-product, and the waste left behind after
>      the coconut oil was extracted from the nut. Jones claims
>      that the results were stunning, as the coconut waste (husk
>      and shell), produced large quantities of heat when burned.
>      "This heat could be captured and turned to steam, which in
>      turn could generate power via a steam turbine. If the
>      exhaust heat from the coconut oil burned in the diesel
>      engine was fed into the steam generation system in
>      conjunction with the husk and shell burner, the cost of the
>      power output drops dramatically, and the coconut becomes
>      the fuel of choice. Now that we have a cost effective
>      cycle, the next step is to evaluate the resource," he said.
>      Jones discovered that "It takes roughly 50 coconuts to make
>      a gallon of high quality burnable fuel. The by-product or
>      waste begins to accumulate fast, although the skeptics say
>      that resources in American Samoa are too small to take on
>      such a project. Niue has an abundant supply of coconuts
>      which have been used to produce scented coconut oil for
>      local sale. The oil can also be used for cooking. Niue uses
>      diesel run generators to supply the national grid but is
>      currently looking at installing wind turbines on the east
>      coast.
> 
>      Say That Again: Veteran language experts on Niue are
>      reported to be struggling to translate some complex phrases
>      used in the draft copy of Niue Foou or A New Niue - Cyclone
>      Recovery Plan. Examples of difficult English to Niuean
>      translations cited: "the impact on terrestrial
>      biodiversity...substantial mortality of native species..
>      non state actors...society is interwoven ... needs in a
>      holistic manner...prioritisation and costing...bullet point
>      summary... internally displaced population...robust
>      regimes.. costed development activities...our society is
>      divided in to portfolios, departments and villages..." The
>      draft report was reportedly compiled with experience from
>      the cyclone Heta recovery committee, the economic
>      development and planning unit, New Zealand's Ministry of
>      Civil Defence and Emergency Management and the United
>      Nations Development Programme.
> 
>      Better Governance: Pacific Island Forum leaders (including
>      Niue's leader Young Vivian) have adopted a Pacific mission
>      statement that includes a commitment to good governance.The
>      mission statement came from an Eminent Persons' Group
>      report that was adopted at a forum meeting in Auckland on
>      April 6.While there's little detail about how this better
>      governance is to be achieved, the leaders have agreed that
>      at their meeting in Samoa in August they will set up a
>      taskforce to work out a more detailed plan for the Pacific.
> 
>      Keeping Ahead: The best read on-line news column is the
>      Weekly Niue News Update. For news and independent comment
>      the Niue News is immediate, up-to-date and reliable.
>      Niueans around the world click on each week to check out
>      what's happening on their home island. Keep informed as the
>      cyclone recovery plan unfolds...where the millions of aid
>      dollars are being used and will a new Niue emerge from the
>      devastating events of January 5? Only in your Niue News.

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