As you concluded, it's generally best to keep the unit system as close to
the "native" unit system of the hardware as possible.

-tk

On Sun, Mar 8, 2020 at 8:32 PM Bill Burton <bburton...@gmail.com> wrote:

> Hello,
>
> On Sunday, March 8, 2020 at 4:01:53 PM UTC-4, John Kline wrote:
>>
>> Since you are writing the driver, have you considered performing the
>> necessary conversions so that the driver returns US or metric (i.e., one or
>> the other, not a mix)?
>>
>
> Yes, good question. I suppose it could be done that way picking one unit
> type for the packet and then converting all fields not in the same unit
> type. However, if the weather station is configured to return metric units
> but the driver is written to convert all fields to US/imperial but the
> archive database is configured to be metric, then there's a double
> conversion, metric -> US -> metric. So I was thinking if the fields
> returned by the driver are the original units returned by the weather
> station, then there's zero or one conversions to store archive records,
> never two conversions.
>
> -Bill
>
>
>> On Mar 8, 2020, at 12:57 PM, Bill Burton <bburt...@gmail.com> wrote:
>>
>> 
>> Hello,
>>
>> I'm implementing a driver for the Columbia Weather Systems MicroServer
>> that supports a variety of their weather stations including the Pulsar 600.
>> So far I have the driver polling the station reliably under WeeWX 3.9.2
>> under Python 2.7 and 4.0.0b13 under Python 3.6.
>>
>> However, the issue I'm trying to resolve is the station can return a mix
>> of US and metric units for the different fields yet a loop packet can only
>> return one unit type. So, what is the best way to return a record that
>> could be a mix of unit types? Note that I'm requesting the extended XML
>> format which returns the unit type for each field. The following are
>> examples of these records, first US/Imperial followed by an all metric
>> record:
>>
>> <oriondata version='1.1' station='US Units 1 formatted'>
>> <meas name='mtSampTime'>2020/02/18 03:17:09</meas>
>> <meas name='mtTemp1' unit='degreeF' >7.7</meas>
>> <meas name='mtWindChill' unit='degreeF' >7.7</meas>
>> <meas name='mtHeatIndex' unit='degreeF' >8.0</meas>
>> <meas name='mtDewPoint' unit='degreeF' >0.4</meas>
>> <meas name='mtDegreeDay' unit='degreeF' >5237.3</meas>
>> <meas name='mtDensityAltitude' unit='feetAlt' >-3759</meas>
>> <meas name='mtAvgTempToday' unit='degreeF' >9.0</meas>
>> <meas name='mtWetBulbGlobeTemp' unit='degreeF' >26.4</meas>
>> <meas name='mtSaturatedVaporPressure' unit='inchesHg' >0.06</meas>
>> <meas name='mtVaporPressure' unit='inchesHg' >0.05</meas>
>> <meas name='mtDryAirPressure' unit='inchesHg' >30.05</meas>
>> <meas name='mtDryAirDensity' unit='poundsPerFt3' >0.0853</meas>
>> <meas name='mtAbsoluteHumidity' unit='poundsPerFt3' >0.0001</meas>
>> <meas name='mtAirDensityRatio' unit='percent' >1</meas>
>> <meas name='mtAdjustedAltitude' unit='feetAlt' >-3298</meas>
>> <meas name='mtSAECorrectionFactor'>0.908</meas>
>> <meas name='mtWetAirDensity' unit='poundsPerFt3' >0.0854</meas>
>> <meas name='mtWetBulbTemp' unit='degreeF' >7.7</meas>
>> <meas name='mtEvapotranspiration' unit='inchesRain' >0.0049</meas>
>> <meas name='mtRelHumidity' unit='percent' >71</meas>
>> <meas name='mtWindSpeed' unit='mph' >0.4</meas>
>> <meas name='mtRawWindDir' unit='degrees' >0</meas>
>> <meas name='mtAdjWindDir' unit='degrees' >0</meas>
>> <meas name='mt3SecRollAvgWindSpeed' unit='mph' >0.4</meas>
>> <meas name='mt3SecRollAvgWindDir' unit='degrees' >0</meas>
>> <meas name='mt2MinRollAvgWindSpeed' unit='mph' >0.6</meas>
>> <meas name='mt2MinRollAvgWindDir' unit='degrees' >346</meas>
>> <meas name='mt10MinRollAvgWindSpeed' unit='mph' >0.8</meas>
>> <meas name='mt10MinRollAvgWindDir' unit='degrees' >31</meas>
>> <meas name='mt60MinRollAvgWindSpeed' unit='mph' >0.9</meas>
>> <meas name='mt60MinRollAvgWindDir' unit='degrees' >60</meas>
>> <meas name='mt60MinWindGustDir' unit='degrees' >244</meas>
>> <meas name='mt60MinWindGustSpeed' unit='mph' >3.0</meas>
>> <meas name='mt60MinWindGustTime'>2020/02/18 02:46:45</meas>
>> <meas name='mt10MinWindGustDir' unit='degrees' >134</meas>
>> <meas name='mt10MinWindGustSpeed' unit='mph' >1.8</meas>
>> <meas name='mt10MinWindGustTime'>2020/02/18 03:11:33</meas>
>> <meas name='mt2MinWindGustDir' unit='degrees' >294</meas>
>> <meas name='mt2MinWindGustSpeed' unit='mph' >1.4</meas>
>> <meas name='mt2MinWindGustTime'>2020/02/18 03:16:01</meas>
>> <meas name='mtRainToday' unit='inchesRain' >0.0000</meas>
>> <meas name='mtRainThisWeek' unit='inchesRain' >0.0031</meas>
>> <meas name='mtRainThisMonth' unit='inchesRain' >0.6756</meas>
>> <meas name='mtRainThisYear' unit='inchesRain' >3.0556</meas>
>> <meas name='mtRainRate' unit='inchesPerHour' >0.0000</meas>
>> <meas name='mtRainLastHr' unit='inchesPerHour' >0.0000</meas>
>> <meas name='mtPrecipType'>0.000</meas>
>> <meas name='mtRawBaromPress' unit='inchesHg' >30.09</meas>
>> <meas name='mtAdjBaromPress' unit='inchesHg' >30.09</meas>
>> <meas name='mtPressureTendency' unit='unitless_0' >0</meas>
>> <meas name='mtTemp_2' unit='degreeF' >32.8</meas><!-- water temp -->
>> </oriondata>
>>
>> <oriondata version='1.1' station='Metric Units 1 formatted'>
>> <meas name='mtSampTime'>2020/02/18 03:19:25</meas>
>> <meas name='mtWindChill' unit='degreeC' >-17.8</meas>
>> <meas name='mtDegreeDay' unit='degreeC' >2891.8</meas>
>> <meas name='mtAvgTempToday' unit='degreeC' >-12.8</meas>
>> <meas name='mtEvapotranspiration' unit='mmRain' >-0.041</meas>
>> <meas name='mtWindSpeed' unit='kmPerHour' >2.8</meas>
>> <meas name='mtRawWindDir' unit='degrees' >101</meas>
>> <meas name='mtAdjWindDir' unit='degrees' >101</meas>
>> <meas name='mt3SecRollAvgWindSpeed' unit='kmPerHour' >2.7</meas>
>> <meas name='mt3SecRollAvgWindDir' unit='degrees' >98</meas>
>> <meas name='mt2MinRollAvgWindSpeed' unit='kmPerHour' >1.5</meas>
>> <meas name='mt2MinRollAvgWindDir' unit='degrees' >155</meas>
>> <meas name='mt10MinRollAvgWindSpeed' unit='kmPerHour' >1.4</meas>
>> <meas name='mt10MinRollAvgWindDir' unit='degrees' >80</meas>
>> <meas name='mt60MinRollAvgWindSpeed' unit='kmPerHour' >1.5</meas>
>> <meas name='mt60MinRollAvgWindDir' unit='degrees' >62</meas>
>> <meas name='mt60MinWindGustDir' unit='degrees' >100</meas>
>> <meas name='mt60MinWindGustSpeed' unit='kmPerHour' >2.8</meas>
>> <meas name='mt60MinWindGustTime'>2020/02/18 03:19:25</meas>
>> <meas name='mt10MinWindGustDir' unit='degrees' >100</meas>
>> <meas name='mt10MinWindGustSpeed' unit='kmPerHour' >2.8</meas>
>> <meas name='mt10MinWindGustTime'>2020/02/18 03:19:25</meas>
>> <meas name='mt2MinWindGustDir' unit='degrees' >100</meas>
>> <meas name='mt2MinWindGustSpeed' unit='kmPerHour' >2.8</meas>
>> <meas name='mt2MinWindGustTime'>2020/02/18 03:19:25</meas>
>> <meas name='mtRainToday' unit='mmRain' >0.000</meas>
>> <meas name='mtRainThisWeek' unit='mmRain' >0.000</meas>
>> <meas name='mtRainThisMonth' unit='mmRain' >17.018</meas>
>> <meas name='mtRainThisYear' unit='mmRain' >77.470</meas>
>> <meas name='mtRainRate' unit='mmPerHour' >0.000</meas>
>> <meas name='mtRainLastHr' unit='mmPerHour' >0.000</meas>
>> <meas name='mtPressureTendency' unit='unitless_0' >0</meas>
>> </oriondata>
>>
>> My first inclination is to split up the fields into separate loop packets
>> - one packet for US/Imperial measurements and a second packet for metric
>> measurements then yield each one depending on availability. Does this sound
>> like a reasonable approach or is there a better one?
>>
>> However, some conversions will be required for metric as some
>> measurements such as wind speed can be returned in different units being
>> one of kph or meters per second. Otherwise, wind speed could be returned as
>> mph or knots.
>>
>> One issue is I haven't been able to find any definitive documentation as
>> to all the fields a driver is supposed to output and what units are
>> expected for US vs. metric packets. So any pointers on fields and their
>> definitions would be helpful.
>>
>> If there are any existing drivers that handle a mixture of units in a
>> similar way that I could reference, that would be very helpful to know.
>>
>> Thanks for any input,
>> -Bill
>>
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