Pablo, I know you said you're a database guy, but does any of this really 
matter at all ?

My sqlite3 db is 500 MB in size after a couple weeks short of 19 years.  I 
can live with that.   It's stable.  It's fast enough.  It works.

On Monday, November 17, 2025 at 9:06:17 AM UTC-8 Pablo Sanchez wrote:

> One thought is to to ensure that the data types also cover metric. 
>
> ---
> pablo
>
>
>
> On 2025-11-17 11:15, John Smith wrote:
>
> I haven't touched indexes, just the number type on the columns.. 
>
> I went about this by getting unique values for the column and then used 
> that to optimise the column.
>
> The only exception was the winddir column, it had decimal places, but a 
> fraction of a degree doesn't seem worth having.
>
> On Tue, 18 Nov 2025 at 02:51, Pablo Sanchez <[email protected]> 
> wrote:
>
>> That's impressive!
>>
>> The key is to ensure each data type for all Use Cases captures all data.
>>
>> On my mental to-do is to enable query tracing to ensure when needed, 
>> supporting indexes are available.
>> ---
>> pablo 
>>
>> On November 17, 2025 10:18:13 John Smith <[email protected]> wrote:
>>
>>> I spoke too soon, I changed the winddir and windgustdir fields to small 
>>> ints, saving 2 bytes per value which may not sound like much but it adds up 
>>> over time... 
>>>
>>> I also changed the humidity columns to be tiny ints as well...
>>>
>>> The above changes saved a further 20MB, and the archive table is just a 
>>> little over 170MB in size...
>>>
>>> On Tue, 18 Nov 2025 at 01:05, John Smith <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>
>>>> I have always been hesitant to mess with the weeWX DB in case I broke 
>>>> it, but I ended up modifying the archive table and made a custom schema to 
>>>> match just in case. 
>>>>
>>>> It turned out more fruitful than I expected as I dropped the columns 
>>>> that were only full of NULLs. Worst case I need to re-add them and then 
>>>> the 
>>>> NULLs will be re-added too.
>>>>
>>>> The extended schema has some interesting columns, such as 5 regarding 
>>>> hail, but does anyone know of any hail sensors?
>>>>
>>>> The archive table went from 1.1GB down to 420MB in the process...
>>>>
>>>> The only problem after doing this was weeWX exited on start because I 
>>>> didn't set a default value on the new columns I added, however after 
>>>> setting default values weeWX was happy again.
>>>>
>>>> Then I changed the usUnits and interval columns from Int to tiny int, 
>>>> what that means is instead of MariaDB allocating 4 bytes per value it only 
>>>> uses 1 byte per value. I'm not sure setting those columns as ENUM type 
>>>> would reduce things further, but the usUnits column only has the number 17 
>>>> stored and the interval column is always set to 5...
>>>>
>>>> It was then I noticed that nearly all the columns were of type double, 
>>>> which seems like over kill to me as most of the time there really is only 
>>>> a 
>>>> need for 1 decimal place, not 16...
>>>>
>>>> So I altered all the double columns and changed them to floats, since 
>>>> doubles use 8 bytes per value verses 4 bytes for floats and this again 
>>>> greatly dropped the table size down to 190MB all up this works out to be 
>>>> almost 1/10th of it's original size.
>>>>
>>>> At this point I think that's the extent that I can take things and 
>>>> thought others might like to know that trimming the archive table, without 
>>>> loosing data, but recover a lot of storage space which will then also 
>>>> speed 
>>>> up other things like backups and reduce the space needed to store backups.
>>>>
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