THE WHATIS.COM WORD-OF-THE-DAY   
June 10, 2002

X (compact disc access time)
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TODAY'S WORD: X (compact disc access time)

See our definition with hyperlinks and table at
http://whatis.techtarget.com/definition/0,,sid9_gci214118,00.html

In compact disc (CD) and digital versatile disc (DVD) technology, X
is a base multiplier that expresses the time it took to read data
from the compact disc in its original version, which was 150
kilobytes (KB) per second. As successively faster CDs arrived, they
adopted the convention of indicating the read time in terms of the
original speed. Thus, a 2X CD had a read access time of 300 KB and so
forth. Our table relates each common drive speed to its read access
time. It also shows the range of revolutions per minute (RPM) used to
make the read access time possible. 

CD/DVD          Maximum Data          RPMs
Drive Speed     Transfer Rate         (revolutions per minute)

1X CD-ROM        150 KB/sec           200 - 530
2X CD-ROM        300 KB/sec           400 - 1060
4X CD-ROM        600 KB/sec           800 - 2120
8X - 12X CD-ROM  1.2 MB/sec          1600 - 4240
24X - 50X        1.8 - 6 MB/sec      2400 - 6360 (approximately)
1X DVD-ROM       1.25 MB/sec         No exact data, but much
                                     slower than 1X CD-ROM

There are only minor increases in speed as one moves from the 24X,
32X, and 40X drives. The high rotation speeds produced can create
noise and vibrations, and performance may vary from drive to drive. 
It seems unlikely, because of these vibrations and performance
variations, that speeds will increase much above present levels. Even
though a hard drive can reach much faster speeds of rotation, its
enclosure stabilizes the entire mechanism and therefore avoids much
of the noise and vibration inherent in the open CD-ROM drive.

RELATED TERMS:

compact disc 
http://searchstorage.techtarget.com/sDefinition/0,,sid5_gci507072,00.html

digital versatile disc 
http://whatis.techtarget.com/definition/0,,sid9_gci213923,00.html

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QUIZ #27 | Security awareness for end users

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RECENT ADDITIONS AND UPDATES 

[1] subset symbol 
http://whatis.techtarget.com/definition/0,,sid9_gci831748,00.html

[2] gap analysis 
http://whatis.techtarget.com/definition/0,,sid9_gci831294,00.html

[3] XSD 
http://searchwebservices.techtarget.com/sDefinition/0,,sid26_gci831325,00.html

[4] PersonalJava 
http://searchsolaris.techtarget.com/sDefinition/0,,sid12_gci831420,00.html

[5] Resilient Packet Ring 
http://searchnetworking.techtarget.com/sDefinition/0,,sid7_gci754865,00.html
____________________________________________________________________
:::::::::::::::::::  WHATIS.COM CONTACTS   :::::::::::::::::::

LOWELL THING, Site Editor ([EMAIL PROTECTED])
____________________________________________________________________

MARGARET ROUSE, Assistant Editor ([EMAIL PROTECTED])
___________________________________________________________________
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