THE WHATIS.COM WORD-OF-THE-DAY   
July 16, 2002

Wi-Fi 
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TODAY'S WORD: Wi-Fi 

See our definition with hyperlinks at 
http://searchnetworking.techtarget.com/sDefinition/0,,sid7_gci838865,00.html 

Wi-Fi is the popular term for a high-frequency wireless local area
network (WLAN) technology and standard that has gained acceptance in
many companies as an alternative to a wired LAN. Wi-Fi is specified
in the 802.11b specification from the Institute of Electrical and
Electronics Engineers (IEEE) and is part of a series of wireless
specifications together with 802.11, 802.11a, and 802.11g. All four
standards use the Ethernet protocol and CSMA/CA (carrier sense
multiple access with collision avoidance) for path sharing. 

The 802.11b (Wi-Fi) operates in the 2.4 GHz range offering data
speeds up to 11 megabits per second. The modulation used in 802.11
has historically been phase-shift keying (PSK). The modulation method
selected for 802.11b is known as complementary code keying (CCK),
which allows higher data speeds and is less susceptible to
multipath-propagation interference. 

Unless adequately protected, a Wi-Fi wireless LAN can be susceptible
to access from the outside by unauthorized users, some of whom have
used the access as a free Internet connection! (The activity of
locating and exploiting security-exposed wireless LANs is commonly
known as war driving.) Companies that have a wireless LAN are urged
to add security safeguards such as the Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP)
encryption standard, the setup and use of a virtual private network
(VPN) or IPsec, and a firewall or DMZ. 

RELATED TERMS:

wireless local area network 
http://searchnetworking.techtarget.com/sDefinition/0,,sid7_gci213379,00.html 

802.11 
http://searchnetworking.techtarget.com/sDefinition/0,,sid7_gci341007,00.html 

Ethernet 
http://searchnetworking.techtarget.com/sDefinition/0,,sid7_gci212080,00.html 

phase-shift keying 
http://whatis.techtarget.com/definition/0,,sid9_gci213937,00.html 

war driving 
http://searchsecurity.techtarget.com/sDefinition/0,,sid14_gci812927,00.html 

Wired Equivalent Privacy 
http://searchsecurity.techtarget.com/sDefinition/0,,sid14_gci549087,00.html 

virtual private network 
http://searchnetworking.techtarget.com/sDefinition/0,,sid7_gci213324,00.html 

IPsec 
http://searchsecurity.techtarget.com/sDefinition/0,,sid14_gci214037,00.html 

firewall 
http://searchsecurity.techtarget.com/sDefinition/0,,sid14_gci212125,00.html 

DMZ 
http://searchwebmanagement.techtarget.com/sDefinition/0,,sid27_gci213891,00.html 

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SELECTED LINKS:

SearchNetworking provides up-to-date links to information about
wireless LANs. 
http://searchnetworking.techtarget.com/bestWebLinks/0,289521,sid7_tax286426,00.html 

A copy of the 802.11b standard can be ordered at the IEEE site. 
http://standards.ieee.org/ 

Dell provides a white paper on "Deploying 802.11b (Wi-Fi) in the
Enterprise Network." 
http://www.dell.com/us/en/gen/topics/vectors_2001-wireless_deployment.htm 

The Wireless Ethernet Compatibility Alliance certifies the
interoperability of WiFi products. 
http://www.wi-fi.org/ 

Extremetech has an article on "Exploiting and Protecting 802.11b
Wireless Networks." 
http://www.extremetech.com/article2/0,3973,11388,00.asp 

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WHATIS DISCUSSION FORUM | Challenge #8: Outbound mail failure

Challenges are another learning tool where you (the reader) try to 
solve various real-life IT problems. Sometimes there's one right 
answer, but more often than not (just as in real life) there are 
several ways to approach the problem -- and that's why reading how 
other people would troubleshoot the Challenge is a fun way to learn.

CHALLENGE #8: Bob is a network administrator at Alpha Industries. For
the past two weeks, he's been receiving lots of returned messages.
The returned messages say something about "being banned from this
site". Why is Bob getting all these outbound mail failure
notifications and what can he do about it?

>>Take the challenge 
http://whatis.discussions.techtarget.com/WebX?[EMAIL PROTECTED]^3@.1dcfae0e/59!viewtype=&noconfirm=noconfirm
______________________
QUIZ #28 | Ethernet

How much do you know about the most popular network technology in the
world? Take our latest quiz and find out!
http://searchnetworking.techtarget.com/sDefinition/0,,sid7_gci834253,00.html 
______________________________ 
RECENT ADDITIONS AND UPDATES 

[1] Bohr radius
http://whatis.techtarget.com/definition/0,,sid9_gci838634,00.html 

[2] Web Solution Platform 
http://searchwebmanagement.techtarget.com/sDefinition/0,,sid27_gci213905,00.html 

[3] megabytes per second 
http://searchstorage.techtarget.com/sDefinition/0,,sid5_gci838242,00.html 

[4] Categories of twisted pair cabling systems 
http://searchnetworking.techtarget.com/sDefinition/0,,sid7_gci211752_top1,00.html 

[5] Mbps 
http://whatis.techtarget.com/definition/0,,sid9_gci212534,00.html 
____________________________________________________________________
:::::::::::::::::::  WHATIS.COM CONTACTS   :::::::::::::::::::

LOWELL THING, Site Editor ([EMAIL PROTECTED])
____________________________________________________________________

MARGARET ROUSE, Assistant Editor ([EMAIL PROTECTED])
___________________________________________________________________
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