Dear Xavier,

Thank you very much for your quick and detailed reply. I am calculating the 
valance optical properties, where the hole is positioned in the valance states; 
JDOS, Energy loss function etc.   

Thanks

----- Original Message -----
From: "Xavier Rocquefelte" <[email protected]>
To: "A Mailing list for WIEN2k users" <[email protected]>
Sent: Saturday, May 16, 2015 11:58:08 AM
Subject: Re: [Wien] Adding excitonic effects


To properly describe an exciton, which is a two-particle entitie, you need a 
two-particle theory at least. 
DFT is a one particle theory, thus it is not suited to properly describe 
excitonic effects. 
For solids you must use the Bethe Salpeter Equation (BSE) which is implemented 
in other codes and very expensive in terms of computational time and memory. 
Another strategy is to mimick the effect of the exciton on the optical 
properties using DFT and a corehole approach. This last strategy is pragmatic 
and not exact, but it allows to deals with this 2-particle problem using a 
one-particle approach in a mean-field manner. Usually, a half corehole is used. 
It corresponds to the Slater transition state and it gives nice results in 
general. What kind of transtions are your doing? Does it implies core states? 
If yes you can easily remove half an electron in the file case.inc. If the 
transition is from valence states, the problem is more tricky to solve. 
Best Regards 
Xavier 


Dileep Krishnan <[email protected]> a écrit : 

> Hi Users and Developers, 
> 
> I was calculating optical properties by OPTIC program. How can I add 
> excitonic effects into the calculation? 
> 
> -- 
> Dileep Krishnan, 
> Int. Ph. D Student, 
> International Centre for Materials Science (ICMS), 
> Jawaharlal Nehru Centre for Advanced Scientific Research (JNCASR), 
> Jakkur, Bangalore-560064, 
> INDIA. 
> _______________________________________________ 
> Wien mailing list 
> [email protected] 
> http://zeus.theochem.tuwien.ac.at/mailman/listinfo/wien 
> SEARCH the MAILING-LIST at: 
> http://www.mail-archive.com/[email protected]/index.html 
> 

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-- 
Dileep Krishnan,
Int. Ph. D Student,
International Centre for Materials Science (ICMS),
Jawaharlal Nehru Centre for Advanced Scientific Research (JNCASR),
Jakkur, Bangalore-560064,
INDIA.
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