You showed the :qtl line for spin-dn, with a 4f occupation of 0.1000.
There is another line above, which gives spin-up.

Could it be that you get a non-magnetic solution without field ?

Is the dmat from a plain GGA or a GGA+U calculation ?

The application of a magnetic field for 4f systems can be quite delicate.
The field should act properly on the spin, which basically shifts spin-up/dn potentials apart. There is, however, also an orbital interaction, which can be included in orb only VERY approximately (onsite central field only, Gauge dependent, ...) and I have no idea how good such an approximation is. I usually use the magnetic field only together with l=0, thus effectively no orbital interaction, but only the spin-up/dn shifts.



Am 02.08.2015 um 08:47 schrieb Bin Shao:
Dear Prof. Plaha,

Thank you for your reply.

The RMT of atom13 is 2.33 and the QTL013 in scf file is as following

:QTL013: 0.9972 2.7662 0.1691 0.1000 0.9214 0.9214 0.9228 0.0309 0.0324
0.0324 0.0372 0.0372
         Q-s-low E-s-low   Q-p-low E-p-low   Q-d-low E-d-low   Q-f-low
E-f-low

the scfdmup file has been deleted.

When I applied the external magnetic field H = 15 T, the occupation
number in the dmatup file is almost 7. While that of H =4 T is the same
as that without magnetic field, where the occupation number is almost 3.5.

Best,

Bin

On Sun, Aug 2, 2015 at 1:52 PM, Peter Blaha
<pbl...@theochem.tuwien.ac.at <mailto:pbl...@theochem.tuwien.ac.at>> wrote:

    What is your 4f occupation in the corresponding
    :QTL013 line in the scf file? Do you find there nearly 7 electrons ?
    Also in the scfdmup file you should find a total 4f occupation and
    the dmat in a more "readable" form.
    These quantities and the trace of the dmats must agree.

    Is your RMT unphysically small ?? I'd expect Gd-RMTs of 2.2-2.5 bohr

    Am 31.07.2015 um 10:20 schrieb Bin Shao:

        Dear Gavin Abo,

        Thank you for your reply. The previous post is very helpful.

        But I am confused about the occupation number in my dmat files.
        According to previous post, for atom 13 (Gd^3+ f7) the occupation
        numbers of m = 3 2 1 0 -1 -2 -3 orbital in majority spin are
        5.76270339E-01, 5.76633315E-01, 5.77158509E-01,  5.75297567E-01,
        5.77143274E-01, 5.76633315E-01 and 5.76270339E-01, respectively,
        which
        are not 1. And I checked the dmatdn files in which the occupation
        numbers are almost zero. Why the occupation numbers in majority
        spin are
        not equal to 1?

        Best,

        Bin

        On Fri, Jul 31, 2015 at 2:13 PM, Bin Shao <binshao1...@gmail.com
        <mailto:binshao1...@gmail.com>
        <mailto:binshao1...@gmail.com <mailto:binshao1...@gmail.com>>>
        wrote:

             Dear Gavin Abo,

             Thank you so much!

             Best,

             Bin

             On Fri, Jul 31, 2015 at 12:12 PM, Gavin Abo
        <gs...@crimson.ua.edu <mailto:gs...@crimson.ua.edu>
             <mailto:gs...@crimson.ua.edu
        <mailto:gs...@crimson.ua.edu>>> wrote:

                 See below.

                     I don't know the format of the dmat file, would you
            please
                     explain it? following is the context of a dmatup
            file. Thank
                     you in advance!


                 The numbers on the following two lines are followed by
        their
                 corresponding labels of what they should be.

                        13 atom density matrix
                         3  0.000000  0.000000  0.000000 L, Lx,Ly,Lz in
            global
                     orthogonal system


                 Refer to the previous post in the mailing list by Dr.
        Cottenier
                 [
        
http://www.mail-archive.com/wien%40zeus.theochem.tuwien.ac.at/msg02116.html
                 ]. The numbers below should be for the (2*L+1)x(2*L+1)
        density
                 matrix of complex numbers, which is a 7x7 matrix as L=3
        above.

                       5.76270339E-01  0.00000000E+00   -8.66790974E-08
            3.29043727E-08
                      -2.24161752E-07  1.72347313E-07    5.58531331E-05
            2.30086491E-04
                      -5.37530708E-07 -7.01312031E-07    1.98862942E-09
            -8.58493382E-09
                       5.78151009E-04 -3.74224657E-04
                      -8.66790974E-08 -3.29043727E-08    5.76633315E-01
            0.00000000E+00
                       5.57130017E-08 -4.36780408E-08   -1.21969818E-07
            1.46047202E-07
                       5.90667580E-05 -9.47502784E-05   -4.68993581E-07
            -5.95444548E-07
                      -1.98862942E-09  8.58493382E-09
                      -2.24161752E-07 -1.72347313E-07    5.57130017E-08
            4.36780408E-08
                       5.77158509E-01  0.00000000E+00   -6.12646581E-10
            -1.11388230E-09
                      -1.47774878E-07  9.52462899E-07   -5.90667580E-05
            9.47502784E-05
                      -5.37530708E-07 -7.01312031E-07
                       5.58531331E-05 -2.30086491E-04   -1.21969818E-07
            -1.46047202E-07
                      -6.12646581E-10  1.11388230E-09    5.75297567E-01
            0.00000000E+00
                       6.12646581E-10  1.11388230E-09   -1.21969818E-07
            1.46047202E-07
                      -5.58531331E-05 -2.30086491E-04
                      -5.37530708E-07  7.01312031E-07    5.90667580E-05
            9.47502784E-05
                      -1.47774878E-07 -9.52462899E-07    6.12646581E-10
            -1.11388230E-09
                       5.77158509E-01  0.00000000E+00   -5.57130017E-08
            4.36780408E-08
                      -2.24161752E-07  1.72347313E-07
                       1.98862942E-09  8.58493382E-09   -4.68993581E-07
            5.95444548E-07
                      -5.90667580E-05 -9.47502784E-05   -1.21969818E-07
            -1.46047202E-07
                      -5.57130017E-08 -4.36780408E-08    5.76633315E-01
            0.00000000E+00
                       8.66790974E-08 -3.29043727E-08
                       5.78151009E-04  3.74224657E-04   -1.98862942E-09
            -8.58493382E-09
                      -5.37530708E-07  7.01312031E-07   -5.58531331E-05
            2.30086491E-04
                      -2.24161752E-07 -1.72347313E-07    8.66790974E-08
            3.29043727E-08
                       5.76270339E-01  0.00000000E+00


                 The lines below have the same format as above, but for
        atom 14.


                        14 atom density matrix
                         3  0.000000  0.000000  0.000000 L, Lx,Ly,Lz in
            global
                     orthogonal system
                       5.76261515E-01  0.00000000E+00    1.30110587E-07
            -3.87381465E-08
                      -2.25277705E-07  1.75501792E-07   -1.15173902E-04
            -3.27901601E-04
                      -5.32417957E-07 -6.82260781E-07   -6.72709049E-09
            -7.82570204E-09
                       5.56822811E-04 -3.92737053E-04
                       1.30110587E-07  3.87381465E-08    5.76667494E-01
            0.00000000E+00
                      -7.75148059E-08  4.53572943E-08   -1.16875692E-07
            1.48407965E-07
                      -4.07689274E-05  1.00478739E-04   -4.68619014E-07
            -5.95991576E-07
                       6.72709049E-09  7.82570204E-09
                      -2.25277705E-07 -1.75501792E-07   -7.75148059E-08
            -4.53572943E-08
                       5.77143274E-01  0.00000000E+00    1.03693597E-08
            1.14348564E-08
                      -1.32001537E-07  9.39887986E-07    4.07689274E-05
            -1.00478739E-04
                      -5.32417957E-07 -6.82260781E-07
                      -1.15173902E-04  3.27901601E-04   -1.16875692E-07
            -1.48407965E-07
                       1.03693597E-08 -1.14348564E-08    5.75319573E-01
            0.00000000E+00
                      -1.03693597E-08 -1.14348564E-08   -1.16875692E-07
            1.48407965E-07
                       1.15173902E-04  3.27901601E-04
                      -5.32417957E-07  6.82260781E-07   -4.07689274E-05
            -1.00478739E-04
                      -1.32001537E-07 -9.39887986E-07   -1.03693597E-08
            1.14348564E-08
                       5.77143274E-01  0.00000000E+00    7.75148059E-08
            -4.53572943E-08
                      -2.25277705E-07  1.75501792E-07
                      -6.72709049E-09  7.82570204E-09   -4.68619014E-07
            5.95991576E-07
                       4.07689274E-05  1.00478739E-04   -1.16875692E-07
            -1.48407965E-07
                       7.75148059E-08  4.53572943E-08    5.76667494E-01
            0.00000000E+00
                      -1.30110587E-07  3.87381465E-08
                       5.56822811E-04  3.92737053E-04    6.72709049E-09
            -7.82570204E-09
                      -5.32417957E-07  6.82260781E-07    1.15173902E-04
            -3.27901601E-04
                      -2.25277705E-07 -1.75501792E-07   -1.30110587E-07
            -3.87381465E-08
                       5.76261515E-01  0.00000000E+00


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             --
             Bin Shao
             Postdoc
             Department of Physics, Tsinghua University
             Beijing 100084, P. R. China
             Email: binshao1...@gmail.com <mailto:binshao1...@gmail.com>
        <mailto:binshao1...@gmail.com <mailto:binshao1...@gmail.com>>




        --
        Bin Shao
        Postdoc
        Department of Physics, Tsinghua University
        Beijing 100084, P. R. China
        Email: binshao1...@gmail.com <mailto:binshao1...@gmail.com>
        <mailto:binshao1...@gmail.com <mailto:binshao1...@gmail.com>>


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        <mailto:Wien@zeus.theochem.tuwien.ac.at>
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        SEARCH the MAILING-LIST at:
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    --
    Peter Blaha
    Inst.Materials Chemistry
    TU Vienna
    Getreidemarkt 9
    A-1060 Vienna
    Austria
    +43-1-5880115671 <tel:%2B43-1-5880115671>

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--
Bin Shao
Postdoc
Department of Physics, Tsinghua University
Beijing 100084, P. R. China
Email: binshao1...@gmail.com <mailto:binshao1...@gmail.com>


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--
Peter Blaha
Inst.Materials Chemistry
TU Vienna
Getreidemarkt 9
A-1060 Vienna
Austria
+43-1-5880115671
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