Dear Dr. Alias, Thank you very much for the explanation. Please what really cause these excitations since we're dealing with the ground state properties? Any comment in this regard is highly appreciated. Lawal Mohammed From: Elias Assmann <elias.assm...@gmail.com> To: A Mailing list for WIEN2k users <wien@zeus.theochem.tuwien.ac.at> Sent: Friday, September 18, 2015 6:56 PM Subject: Re: [Wien] Optic -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE----- Hash: SHA1
On 09/15/2015 08:36 PM, Lawal Mohammed wrote: > I understand that in gga/lda the Kohn-Sham eigenstates are regarded > as excited only when the scissors operator is non zero, is this > correct? If yes then how valid is optical calculation when the > scissors operator is set to zero? If no then what bring about the > optical excitations that allow determination of some optical > properties? The “scissors operator” is simply a rigid shift of the unoccupied bands in energy (where rigid means that the states themselves are not changed). This is done to “correct” band gaps which come out wrong (usually too small) in DFT. An optical excitation takes an electron from an occupied to an unoccupied state. This means that the scissors operator will change the energies where these excitations are possible, e.g. to adjust the optical gap in your calculation to the experimental value. HTH, Elias -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v1 Comment: Using GnuPG with Icedove - http://www.enigmail.net/ iQIcBAEBAgAGBQJV++3ZAAoJEE/4gtQZfOqPKvEP/Rn5QZqwVZcNdtlAsl9OiWVl 49pkLhtV98TuuXnItDvI/1kzcuQrggK2vvCgfXpu2zD7RE2eP6sUBfMTSsB7/Rlh duCESsliMt/LBFU+vwxBhEEF4zJu0MQrQ5Tb6Pnl1LUb+2YvaoVCL1e3nNfPP1iU 5so5Db3MVnGpNiiTRtiSvTCnUj6z0tALao6pvegzob5w/HOaIqMeY7pcPZBymnaY uobcaXnscCPd75omhLXwsRIvynRfXgTblcxU3ld5242EEZRzg0wtkUJoSYKQsQVJ t4DUUbO+tsn3wgsZOaJPZ8X79lvUOcgb/7MO/DbP+tXVhAzxjx3sD+Tnx0wqRU+V p/HPpN7Eu3YzekCqtc6kTE9szX9CKjYWFhpMItqnRfKQTcNbDtkJLexm/XbUu/W7 WpgHoQVWmgYmLGwMLP3rZvH+oGHCqFHfHxxcMou9Bq8Oj44ul35alP3qZcvaJ7gp nceY+cXbsnuacaiTc4WqF/qc92EwYuKJoRkF8kcHj2YnrFoJTiHuFS8dtsH4Juwn 4Vq/NUPNVliL1XFKnCeBYqaQk6Gi8g6kgFRKDS/mU3RuTDNzvO/KEECG5Of1VB3j rg82hbszX4ZW07d4V05Yg1UNJeRypJ8ZLYmMLeiK+HrJ4HONHnq4WopLmWqht1I0 Yv2ikdHGRyXn7rwghXqQ =BART -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- _______________________________________________ Wien mailing list Wien@zeus.theochem.tuwien.ac.at http://zeus.theochem.tuwien.ac.at/mailman/listinfo/wien SEARCH the MAILING-LIST at: http://www.mail-archive.com/wien@zeus.theochem.tuwien.ac.at/index.html
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