The xcrysden.klist outputted by XCrysDen [ http://www.mail-archive.com/wien%40zeus.theochem.tuwien.ac.at/msg12861.html ] and used as the case.klist_band input for WIEN2k for an R lattice should use the primitive reciprocal vectors [ http://www.mail-archive.com/wien%40zeus.theochem.tuwien.ac.at/msg12479.html ].

As it says on the XCrysDen website, XCrysDen uses the primitive setting as input, but the conventional setting can be viewed for informational purposes [ http://www.xcrysden.org/doc/kpath.html ].

On 5/16/2016 12:50 AM, saurabh singh wrote:
Thank you so much Peter BLAHA Sir for your valuable suggestion .
I have another query, In the Bilbao crystallographic server the k-vector description is given in the two basis i.e. *Primitive basis and **Conventional basis *. In the user manual of Wien2k section 7.5.3 page 120, ix,iy,iz, defines the k-vector, where x= ix/idv etc. We use cartesian coordinates in units of 2π/a, 2π/b, 2π/c for P,C,F and B cubic, tetragonalnand orthorhombic lattices, but internal coordinates for H and monoclinic/triclinic lattices.
For rhombohedral there is no suggestion given.
Since we need to select the k-point manually in the xcrysden for high symmetric k-point, therefore it is very important to choose the correct basis coordinate. therefore I would like to know that in general for Rhombohedral space group, which basis coordinate (Primitive or Conventional) given in the Bilbao server should be used for making the case.klist_band.
 I have two choice in xcrysden:
1. Primitive Brillouin zone: if I choose this option in xcrysden to select the k-point coordinate then should i use the primitive basis coordinate of high k-point from the Bilbao server. 2. Conventional Brillouin zone: for this should i use the conventional basis coordinate from the Bilbao server.

Please give your suggestion for choosing the proper basis coordinate of k-point for rhmbohedral lattice from Bilbao server.

On Sun, May 15, 2016 at 10:48 PM, saurabh singh <saurabhiitma...@gmail.com <mailto:saurabhiitma...@gmail.com>> wrote:

    Dear All Wien2k users,

    We want to calculate the band structure of LaCoO3 compound. The
    space group of this compound is R-3c (No. 167). In the Wien2k user
    manual, it is suggested for R lattice to use rhombohedral
    coordinates. Therefore we made the case.structure file using
    lattice parameters a=b= 10.2541 Bohr, c= 24.5494, alpha=beta=90
    degree, gamma = 120 degree, and converted rhombohedral coordinates
    for each atom. When we try to make case.klist_band file by
    selecting the case.structure folder path in xcrysden, it says "
    the guessed bravais lattice type: not supported (the XSF's group
    number is 7). We tried the two different way to get the
    case.klist_band as follows:

    1) Firstly, we have changed the lattice parameters in
    case.structure file in accordance to rhombohedral structure. We
    thought if the lattice parameters and atomic coordinate both will
    be accordance to rhombohedral then xcrysden can recognize the
    case.struct file. But again case.struct file does not recognized
    by xcrysden.

    2) Secondly, we took the hcp.klist file given in wien2k SRC
    folder, which is as follows:
    GAMMA  0    0    0   40  2.0-0.5 1.5       Template for hcp structure
                  1    0    0   40  2.0
                  2    0    0   40  2.0
                  3    0    0   40  2.0
                  4    0    0   40  2.0
                  5    0    0   40  2.0
                  6    0    0   40  2.0
                  7    0    0   40  2.0
                  8    0    0   40  2.0
                  9    0    0   40  2.0
    SIGMA  10    0    0   40  2.0
                 11    0    0   40  2.0
                 12    0    0   40  2.0
                 13    0    0   40  2.0
                 14    0    0   40  2.0
                 15    0    0   40  2.0
                 16    0    0   40  2.0
                 17    0    0   40  2.0
                 18    0    0   40  2.0
                 19    0    0   40  2.0
    M            20    0    0   40  2.0
                 29    2    0   60  2.0
                 28    4    0   60  2.0
                 27    6    0   60  2.0
                 26    8    0   60  2.0
                 25   10    0   60  2.0
                 24   12    0   60  2.0
                 23   14    0   60  2.0
                 22   16    0   60  2.0
                 21   18    0   60  2.0
    K           20   20    0   60  2.0
                 19   19    0   60  2.0
                 18   18    0   60  2.0
                 17   17    0   60  2.0
                 16   16    0   60  2.0
                 15   15    0   60  2.0
                 14   14    0   60  2.0
                 13   13    0   60  2.0
                 12   12    0   60  2.0
                 11   11    0   60  2.0
    LAMBDA10   10    0   60  2.0
                  9    9    0   60  2.0
                  8    8    0   60  2.0
                  7    7    0   60  2.0
                  6    6    0   60  2.0
                  5    5    0   60  2.0
                  4    4    0   60  2.0
                  3    3    0   60  2.0
                  2    2    0   60  2.0
                  1    1    0   60  2.0
    GAMMA  0    0    0   60  2.0
                  0    0    1   20  2.0
                  0    0    2   20  2.0
                  0    0    3   20  2.0
                  0    0    4   20  2.0
    DELTA    0    0    5   20  2.0
                  0    0    6   20  2.0
                  0    0    7   20  2.0
                  0    0    8   20  2.0
                  0    0    9   20  2.0
    A            0    0   10   20  2.0
    END

    We renamed this hcp.klist file as case.klist_band and used it for
    band structure calculation. The calculated band structure gives
    the indirect band gap which is almost equal to the band gap
    obtained from SCF calculation.

    My question is, whether we can use the hcp.klist (given in Wien2k
    SRC folder) as case.klist_band for band structure calculation if
    the compound have R-3c space group and having the hexagonal
    lattice parameter and rhombohedral atomic coordinate in the
    case.struct file. Please let me know I am doing right or there is
    some different way to do it.

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