Hi James:

These antennae work fine and I am sure the coating over the metal is not
causing your trouble.

The most complex part is the antenna feed. 

You can't just worry about the center conductor in a coax cable. The RF will
not move in a predictable manner unless the coax cable is properly
configured to maintain its symmetry, especially at the connectors. Lack of
symmetry will mean a high VSWR and thus a high lose of radio energy.  A good
antenna book will show you how to do it, but basically it is following the
procedures on this website.

http://www.hometech.com/learn/coaxterm.html

The higher the radio frequency, the more carefully you have to be, because
the wavelength gets shorter meaning the mechanical tolerances must be held
tigher.  

At these frequencies and with very small cable, connector construction can
be tricky. I suggest you spend the $20. The antenna design is fine and does
work.

Even when it is completed with the proper connectors, you may not notice an
improvement at only a few feet from the aperture. Once it is working, go 100
feet away and you should see a substantial increase in the signal when
pointing at the unit.

stu

****************************************************
Stuart Jeffery         Home Office  +1 650 966 8199
1072 Seena Ave         Home Fax     +1 408 850 1959
Los Altos, CA 94024,   USA Mobile   +1 650 966 8199
****************************************************



-----Original Message-----
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
On Behalf Of [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Tuesday, November 11, 2003 10:59 AM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: [BAWUG] Trouble building a cantenna


Hi,

I am trying to build an antenna by following the directions on
http://www.turnpoint.net/wireless/cantennahowto.html .  I am using a Linksys
WUSB11 v2.5 (the one with an MMCX connector on it).  The can I am using has
a diameter of 3.94 in, and the length is between 5.5 - 6.0 inches.  Before I
spend $20 on an N connector/pigtail and more for shipping, I want to make
sure the thing works.

I drilled a small hole 1.75 in from the bottom.  I found some thick copper
wire, and stripped the covering off of the last 1.21" part.  I cut the wire
to about 2" length.  Next, I set up my D-Link DI-614+ router in the same
room.  When I remove the default Linksys antenna, I get a very poor
signal-to-noise ratio on Netstumbler (as predicted).  Attaching the Linksys
antenna greatly improves this (as predicted).  Next, I had a friend take one
end of the copper wire and stick it into the internal MMCX connector on the
Linksys.  I held the other end 1.21" into the can.  The effect of all this
is that I had the copper wire sticking into the can exactly as the web site
at Turnpoint describes.  The can was pointed directly at the router - no
more than 5 feet.  The SNR I measured was not much better than with no
antenna at all.  No amount of wiggling, etc. of the copper wire could
rectify this.  Obviously if this thing can be made to work I will spend the
money on the pigtail/N connector, but I will feel very stupid if I spend $30
on these two things if the entire setup doesn't work.

My questions are:

1.  The inside of the can is coated with some kind of white lining - could
this be the problem?  Scratching this off with my key reveals a silver
metallic can (predictably).

2.  The length of copper wire outside the can which extends to the MMCX
connector is only about 1".  This shouldn't make any difference - right? 
Or is it required to use the N connector/pigtail before the setup will even
begin to work?

3.  Are the Super Cantennas at www.cantenna.com any good?  Are they worth
the extra money when (theoritically) you can build one out of the garbage?

4.  Any other ideas on why this isn't working?  I've measured things like 10
times and tried to get a decent signal numerous times - all without good
results.

My intent (once I get the thing to work with an AP in the same room) is to
reach an AP across the street.  I don't think I need to amplify the signal
much, because the builtin Linksys antenna seems to pick up a trace signal
every few minutes.  And I don't need full 11 MBPS bandwidth - just 1 or 2.

Thank you!

Best Regards,

James Johnston
E-mail:  [EMAIL PROTECTED]

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