Thanks Joe - 
Your results in cases 1,3,4,5,7 agree with mine, to within a few decodes either 
way. All of my runs were on OS X with sfrsd compiled using gcc - but perhaps 
this produces a different set of random erasure vectors than either linux or 
windows. Just now, I’ve also confirmed your result from case 9 as well, running 
WSJT10 in a virtual Ubuntu 14.04 machine running under VMware on OS X. I got 
813 total decodes (BM+KVASD). Wow. I was feeling pretty good about sfrsd until 
I saw that result. 

I will poke around at this and see what I can figure out. Thanks for taking 
time out to confirm my results! - it gives me a lot more confidence about what 
I’m doing over here. 
Steve k9an
 
> On Sep 23, 2015, at 3:13 PM, Joe Taylor <j...@princeton.edu> wrote:
> 
> Hi Steve and all,
> 
> Here's an update on my tests of decoding weak JT65A signals.  I used 
> 1000 files generated by SimJT, each containing one JT65A signal at
> S/N = -24 dB.  I am using current code revisions of WSJT-X v1.6.1 (with 
> minor edits noted below) and WSJT v10.0.
> 
> For each line in the following table the final number is the number of 
> valid decodes.  None of the tests yielded any false decodes.
> 
> 1. WSJT-X (BM only)                       2
> 2. WSJT (BM only)                         5
> 3. WSJT-X + kvasd                       189
> 4. WSJT-X + kvasd (thresh0=1, ntest>0)  207
> 5. WSJT-X + sfrsd (Linux)               302
> 6. WSJT-X + sfrsd (Win32)               309
> 7. WSJT-X + sfrsd (Linux, thresh0=1)    348
> 8. WSJT-X + sfrsd (Win32, thresh0=1)    350
> 9. WSJT + kvasd (Linux)                 809
> 10.WSJT + kvasd (Win32)                 809
> 
> Test 4 set thresh0=1.0 rather than 1.5 in jt65a.f90.  Tests 5 and 6 used 
> Steve's small changes to demod64a.f90 and extract.F90.  Tests 7 and 8 
> used these and also set thresh0=1.0.  Tests 9 and 10 used the default 
> WSJT v10.0.  I believe the small differences in tests 5-6 and 7-8 are 
> the result of using different random number generators in Linux and 
> Windows.  (The resulting random numbers generate the stochastic erasure 
> patterns used in Steve's algorithm.)
> 
> Unless I've made a mistake somewhere, these results show clearly that 
> for marginal, isolated signals, none of the decoding schemes currently 
> being tested in WSJT-X reach the sensitivity provided by WSJT 10.0.
> 
> To me the decoding superiority of WSJT is surprisingly large, even 
> though it probably amounts to slightly less than 1 dB.  (See, for 
> example, the steep curves for "percent copy vs. S/N" in Figure 4 of
> http://physics.princeton.edu/pulsar/K1JT/JT65.pdf or Figure 2 of
> http://physics.princeton.edu/pulsar/K1JT/K1JT_eme2006.pdf .)
> 
> It seems we would be well advised to look in detail at the (probably 
> rather minor) code-tuning differences in the late stages of processing 
> JT65 signals in WSJT and WSJT-X.  An important question will be whether 
> we can simultaneously obtain near-optimum weak-signal sensitivity along 
> with acceptable decoding speed and all-around performance in a band 
> filled with many signals.
> 
> It should also be instructive to try sfrsd as the final JT65 decoding 
> step in WSJT 10.0.
> 
>       -- Joe, K1JT
> 
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