WSSecutityEngine does not validate UsernameToken in Soap header
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Key: WSS-130
URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/WSS-130
Project: WSS4J
Issue Type: Bug
Components: WSS4J Handlers
Affects Versions: 1.5.2
Environment: Any
Reporter: Rick Duckworth
Assignee: Ruchith Udayanga Fernando
WSS4J does not validate the UsernameToken in the SOAP header of a request.
Consider the following SOAP message...
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<soapenv:Envelope xmlns:soapenv="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/"
xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<soapenv:Header>
<wsse:Security
xmlns:wsse="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-wssecurity-secext-1.0.xsd"
soapenv:mustUnderstand="1">
<wsu:UsernameToken
xmlns:wsu="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-wssecurity-utility-1.0.xsd"
wsu:Id="UsernameToken-802441115">
<wsse:Username>user</wsse:Username>
<wsse:Password
Type="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-username-token-profile-1.0#PasswordText">test</wsse:Password>
</wsu:UsernameToken>
</wsse:Security>
</soapenv:Header>
<soapenv:Body>
<getAlertTemplates xmlns="http://service.com"></getAlertTemplates>
</soapenv:Body>
</soapenv:Envelope>
Notice the incorrect namespace on the UsernameToken. It should be
wsse:UsernameToken rather than wsu:UsernameToken. WSS4J will gladly hand this
request to the web service without processing the UsernameToken and thus
delegating to the CallbackHandler and performing authentication. In addition
if the UsernameToken is completely missing the same behavior is observed.
The problem occurs in WSSecurityEngine.processSecurityHeader(). It gets a
reference to the security header node and iterates through each of its
children. If the child is an element then it attempts to retrieve a processor
for it via WSSConfig.getProcessor(). The problem here is that if the
UsernameToken does not follow the OASIS standard then a processor will not be
returned and consequently the CallbackHandler that is configured to handle
authentication is never called. Similarly it is not called if the
UsernameToken is completely missing. It seems that there should be some
mechanism to validate the UsernameToken before processing is attempted. If
validation fails then the request must fail in a similar fashion as if the
entire Security header is missing.
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