-------------------------
Via Workers World News Service
Reprinted from the May 3, 2001
issue of Workers World newspaper
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IMMIGRANT STRUGGLE BRINGS MAY DAY HOME

By Gery Armsby
New York

On May 1, immigrant workers of many, many nationalities will 
bring a worldwide tradition to this city--the May Day 
workers' celebration, or International Workers' Day. It's 
fitting because New York is well known as a U.S. city 
boasting a huge immigrant population. People from all over 
the world come here to live and work--and to demonstrate for 
their rights.

A bright red poster advertises this year's May Day events 
here in 21 different languages. Organizers of the May Day 
Mobilization for Workers Rights have raised their demands on 
the poster, the first of which is "Amnesty for all 
immigrants, present and future." A rally in Union Square in 
Manhattan will be followed by a march from the garment 
district to the International Monetary Fund.

According to May Day Mobilization literature, the march will 
also demand the rights of immigrants "to live with dignity 
and without fear, to jobs with fair pay and decent 
conditions, to decent housing, education and health care and 
the right to organize."

Around the world, May Day is celebrated with strikes and 
demonstrations, demanding justice not only from individual 
bosses but also from the whole boss class. That's why the 
New York march will confront the IMF.

The IMF is responsible for privatization and economic 
austerity programs in many developing countries, forcing 
workers to leave their homelands and seek jobs in the U.S. 
because of layoffs, displacement and deepening poverty.

May Day was born from the struggle in the U.S. for the eight-
hour day. Masses of workers, Black and white, took to the 
streets in cities across the country in 1886 with the 
demand, "Eight hours for work, eight hours for rest, eight 
hours for what we will."

After that first May Day, a wave of fierce repression ensued 
from the bosses resulting in the execution of five labor 
leaders in Chicago, known as the Haymarket Martyrs. Chicago 
was the center of the struggle for the eight-hour day and a 
center also for the then mostly European-immigrant working 
class.

Despite the sacrifice of those Haymarket Martyrs, the 
message of working class struggle spread around the world 
and soon May Day was celebrated on every continent, 
encouraged and supported by the international socialist and 
communist movements.

As the workers' struggle day grew in popularity, the demands 
issued by workers also expanded to include the call for a 
minimum wage, an end to racism and national chauvinism and 
an end to imperialist wars.

During the height of the Cold War against the Soviet Union, 
the bosses here whipped up a propaganda campaign against May 
Day. Now, while May Day had its origins in the U.S., it is 
celebrated far less here than in other parts of the world.

But the new influx of immigrants is bringing the world 
movement back to New York and back to the United States, and 
with it is coming a new appreciation of May Day as a 
workers' holiday.

Readers interested in attending the demonstration and march 
can learn more by calling (212)254-2591 or visiting the Web 
site www.itapnet.org/chris.

- END -

(Copyright Workers World Service: Everyone is permitted to 
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