Would this apply to Nat64 (others as well) and Indexable[Point 
[Nat64]] as well ?

Steve...

On Jul 3, 2008, at 1:16 AM, Igor Peshansky wrote:

> We should probably make Indexable generic as well, so that
> Indexable[Int64] is something that's indexable by 64-bit values,
> and Indexable[Point[Int64]] is something indexable by points with
> 64-bit fields...
>         Igor
>
> Jeff Kuehn wrote on 07/03/2008 01:05:03 AM:
>
> > If this means the ability to define regions with Int64 values for  
> the
> > bounds as well, it
> > would be a value-add.
> >
> > Regards,
> > --Jeff
> >
> > Nate Nystrom wrote:
> > > Hi Vivek,
> > >
> > >
> > > On 03 Jul 2008, at 00:38, Vivek Sarkar wrote:
> > >
> > >> Hi, Nate,
> > >>
> > >> Here's a related thought.  If you're adding Int8, Int16,  
> Int32, Int64
> > >> as new value classes, it would be useful to extend them to  
> points by
> > >> adding Point8, Point16, Point32, and Point64 as well.
> > >
> > > Agreed.  Or, we could make Point generic; that is, support
> > > Point[Int32], Point[Int64], etc.
> > >
> > > Nate
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >>
> > >> Best,
> > >>
> > >> Vivek
> > >>
> > >> On Jun 19, 2008, at 11:01 AM, Nate Nystrom wrote:
> > >>
> > >>> Hello,
> > >>>
> > >>> We're starting to look at adding support for unsigned  
> integers to
> > >>> X10.  The proposal is to add the following value classes:
> > >>>
> > >>> Int8, Int16, Int32, Int64 - signed integers of the given widths
> > >>> Nat8, Nat16, Nat32, Nat64 - unsigned integers of the given  
> widths
> > >>>
> > >>> More familiar names (e.g., byte, ubyte, short, ushort) will be
> > >>> supported via type aliases.
> > >>>
> > >>> Note that Nat16 is not the same as Char, although they may  
> have the
> > >>> same representation.  In particular, toString() should  
> differ, e.g.,
> > >>> "97" rather than "a".
> > >>>
> > >>>
> > >>> So, some questions:
> > >>>
> > >>> 1. How should comparisons between signed and unsigned values  
> work?
> > >>>
> > >>> Consider:
> > >>>
> > >>>    u16 = Nat16.MAX; // 2^16-1 == 0xffff;
> > >>>    u32 = Nat32.MAX; // 2^32-1 == 0xffffffff;
> > >>>    i32 = -1;        // -1     == 0xffffffff;
> > >>>
> > >>> What is i32 < u16?
> > >>>
> > >>> K&R C is "unsignedness preserving":
> > >>>
> > >>>    i32 < u16 == (nat32) i32 < (nat32) u16 == 0xffffffff <  
> 0xffffffff
> > >>> == false
> > >>>
> > >>> ANSI C is "value preserving":
> > >>>
> > >>>    i32 < u16 == (int32) -1 < (int32) 0xffff == -1 < 65536 ==  
> true
> > >>>
> > >>> Except if the operands have the same width:
> > >>>
> > >>>    i32 < u32 == -1 < 2^32-1 == 0xffffffff < 0xffffffff == false
> > >>>
> > >>> I find both the K&R rule and the ANSI rule are non-intuitive in
> these
> > >>> corner cases.  I think the last test should return true, but it
> > >>> doesn't because they have the same representation.
> > >>>
> > >>> So, here are some of our options:
> > >>>
> > >>> (a) Be unsignedness preserving in the broken K&R C way.
> > >>> (b) Be value preserving in the broken ANSI C way.
> > >>> (c) Be value preserving correctly (i.e., i32 < u32 == true).
> > >>> (d) Disallow signed vs. unsigned comparisons, forcing the  
> programmer
> > >>> to explicitly convert.
> > >>> (e) Introduce different signed and unsigned operators  
> (probably a
> bad
> > >>> idea)
> > >>>
> > >>> C#, BTW, does (c) for 32-bit values, but (d) for 64-bit values.
> > >>>
> > >>> Any opinions?
> > >>>
> > >>>
> > >>> 2. What are the conversion semantics?
> > >>>
> > >>> Assuming 2's complement representation, we can just truncate  
> or sign
> > >>> extend to the right width and reinterpret the bits in the new  
> type.
> > >>> When converting from a signed number to a longer unsigned, do we
> sign
> > >>> extend before widening or after?
> > >>>
> > >>> i16: int16 = -1; // 0xffff
> > >>> (a) (i16 to nat32) == 0x0000ffff
> > >>> (b) (i16 to nat32) == 0xffffffff
> > >>>
> > >>> ANSI C does (b) and I don't see a good reason to be different.
> > >>>
> > >>>
> > >>> 3. Should we get rid of >>> as redundant, since >> on an  
> unsigned
> int
> > >>> would do the same thing?
> > >>>
> > >>>
> > >>> Thanks,
> > >>> Nate
> > >>>
> > >>>
> > >>>
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> > --
> > Jeffery A. Kuehn
> > Senior HPC Evaluation Researcher
> > Scientific Computing Group, National Center for Computational  
> Sciences
> > Oak Ridge National Laboratory
> > One Bethel Valley Road MS6173
> > Oak Ridge, TN  37831
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> --
> Igor Peshansky  (note the spelling change!)
> IBM T.J. Watson Research Center
> XJ: No More Pain for XML's Gain (http://www.research.ibm.com/xj/)
> X10: Parallel Productivity and Performance (http://x10.sf.net/)
>
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==================================================>

Steve Poole
Computer Science and Mathematics Division
Chief Scientist / Director of Special Programs
Computational Sciences and Engineering Division
National Center for Computational Sciences Division
Oak Ridge National Laboratory
865.574.9008 (0ffice)

865.574.6076 (Fax)

"Wisdom is not a product of schooling, but of the lifelong attempt to  
acquire it" Albert Einstein

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