On 02/20/2015 07:51 PM, Jan Kiszka wrote:
> On 2015-02-20 19:38, Gilles Chanteperdrix wrote:
>> On Fri, Feb 20, 2015 at 07:03:14PM +0100, Jan Kiszka wrote:
>>> Hi Gilles,
>>>
>>> analyzing a lockdep warning on 3.16 with I-pipe enabled, I dug deeper
>>> into the hard and virtual interrupt state management during exception
>>> handling on ARM. I think there are several issues:
>>>
>>> - ipipe_fault_entry should not fiddle with the root irq state if run
>>>   over head, only when invoked over root.
>>> - ipipe_fault_exit must not change the root state unless we entered over
>>>   head and are about to leave over root - see x86. The current code may
>>>   keep root incorrectly stalled after an exception, though this will
>>>   probably be fixed up again in practice quickly.
>>> - do_sect_fault is only called by do_DataAbort and do_PrefetchAbort,
>>>   in both cases already wrapped in ipipe_fault_entry/exit, thus it
>>>   shouldn't invoke them once again.
>>>
>>> Room for optimization:
>>> - ipipe_fault_entry is always called with hard IRQs off from
>>>   do_page_fault and do_translation_fault. I suspect this applies to the
>>>   remaining callers (do_DataAbort and do_PrefetchAbort ) as well. Thus
>>>   the hard IRQ state is actually known at compile time, right?
> 
> To follow up on this: do_DataAbort and do_PrefetchAbort are always
> invoked with hard IRQs disable when a regular exception takes us there.
> Only the ghost syscall cmpxchg simulates do_DataAbort without adjusting
> hardware interrupt. It's probably easier to adjust that than to account
> for hw irqs being potentially on an fault entry.
> 
>>>
>>> I can hack up patches, but I'd like to confirm first that I'm not
>>> missing anything subtle or ARM-specific here.
>>
>> Just to explain the original hack.
>>
>> Some time ago, the faults handlers were executed irqs on ARM. The
>> irqs were enabled in entry.S before executing the handlers.
>>
>> At some point, this was removed in entry.S and fault handlers
>> started to be executed irqs off. On ARM, all faults relax to be
>> handled in secondary mode, actually there is an exception, the FPU,
>> but it goes through a completely different path which had always
>> been executed irqs off until recently where the irqs are reenabled
>> when accessing user-space to be able to handle faults without
>> lockups. 
>>
>> My concern was that the code thus executed could have assertion
>> about the root domain being stalled which would be fail, so I added
>> code which stalled root and enabled hardware irqs on fault entry and
>> unstalled root and disabled hardware irqs on fault exit (which
>> always happen on root domain). This should have worked even if a fault
>> had happened to be handled in head domain, because then the
>> operation would have been a nop (simply stall/then unstall). 
>>
>> But Philippe found this dumb approach to fail when working on LPAE,
>> IIRC. IIRC, namely, if the root domain happens to be stalled when
>> entering a fault over head domain, it would end up unstalled after
>> the operation. So, I believe the code he added saves the stall state
>> on fault entry and restores it on fault exit. I have checked
>> Philippe's code details at the time and did not find anything wrong.
> 
> I suspect the LPAE scenario takes the do_page_fault path? Then it should

It takes the do_translation_fault path, where the page table fixups will
happen.

-- 
Philippe.

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