________________________________
From: Jan Kiszka <[email protected]>
Sent: Wednesday, July 1, 2020 9:43 PM
To: Josh Karch <[email protected]>; [email protected] <[email protected]>
Subject: Re: Receiving "Operation Not Permitted" when setting 
RTCAN_RTIOC_RCV_TIMEOUT and reading from CAN over cobalt pthread

On 01.07.20 16:55, Josh Karch via Xenomai wrote:
> Hello,
>
> So a quick update, I was able to get the CAN drivers working, the issue as 
> was suggested is that Linux did not register the interrupts for the Zynq, and 
> I had to make a fake "generic-uio" module in the device tree to receive a 
> valid IRQ number, and now the CAN core registers properly.
>
> Now, I'm trying to create an application using the POSIX skin, based on the 
> rtcanrecv.c example.  Rather than using rt_task_shadow, I'm using 
> pthread_create.  My Makefile uses xeno-config with --skin=posix and sets 
> --cflags and --ldflags, while wrap-link uses the POSIX ldflags. We are using 
> libcobalt.
>
> When I don't set the timeout IOCTL, my application runs, but it blocks 
> indefinitely until messages are received, however when I set the IOCTL (0.1 
> sec)
> ret = ioctl(can_fd, RTCAN_RTIOC_RCV_TIMEOUT, &timeout);
> then make the read in my pthread
>
> ret = recvfrom(can_fd, (void *)&can_msg_frame, sizeof(can_frame_t), 0,
>                                   (struct sockaddr *)&can_address, 
> &address_length);
>
> I receive -EPERM rather than -ETIMEDOUT as a return.  The application is run 
> as root, and works normally unless the TIMEOUT ioctl above is triggered;  
> thoughts on where to look?
>
> Here are the lines of interest for the Makefile:
> CFLAGS := $(shell $(DESTDIR)$(XENO_DIR)/$(XENO_CONFIG) --skin=posix --cflags)
> LDFLAGS := $(shell $(DESTDIR)$(XENO_DIR)/$(XENO_CONFIG) --skin=posix 
> --ldflags)
>
> $(PROGNAME):
> $(CC) -c  $(PROGNAME).c $(CFLAGS)
> $(DESTDIR)$(XENO_DIR)/$(WRAP_LINK) -v $(CC) -o $(PROGNAME) $(PROGNAME).o 
> $(LDFLAGS)
>
> My guess is if I make the application run as an rt_task it would work.
> Are there any special parameters needed to be set for pthread_create in order 
> to run in RT mode?
>

If wrapping is worked fine (check the symbols that your application is
actually calling: __wrap_ioctl? Also __wrap_socket?), you do not need
special parameters to the thread creation, also SCHED_OTHER threads will
be able to RTDM drivers then.

Besides that offline check, you can also look if that thread shows up
/proc/xenomai/sched/threads while it is existing.

Jan

--
Siemens AG, Corporate Technology, CT RDA IOT SES-DE
Corporate Competence Center Embedded Linux

Hi Jan,  looks like two things were going on:  (1) I did not set the pthread to 
operate in the primary domain.  I went back and looked at the xddp example.  
(2) this is a fat fingered mistake, I was looking at ret vs errno.  The timeout 
was actually occuring, but since I looked at ret rather than errno I 
misinterpreted it as "operation not permitted!"

Thank you!
-Josh

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