On 03.07.20 08:37, chensong via Xenomai wrote:
In general, we use cyclictest and latency to evaluate the determinism of our 
real
time system. As we know, cyclictest and latency use hrtimer to set up a timer 
and
calculate jitter by comparing expected wakeup time and real wakeup time.

Besides that, we can also use GPIO to evaluate more modules in different 
scenarios.
In this case, i apply 2 GPIO ports, one is set as output, the other is 
interrupt,
at the same time, connect them with a cable. Once an signal is sent from output 
pin,
an interrupt will be raised in interrupt pin immediately.

Timestamps are recorded before gpio_set_value and interrupt handler 
respectively, the
diff between them is jitter.

There is also an RT task running in the user space, which collects the 
information and
output the summary at the end of the test. What's more, it also records the 
timestamps
in user space, syscall overhead is included.

Further, Making a little change will enable the tool working with latency 
box,once a
signal from latency box is received in interrupt pin, the tool can send a 
signal at
output pin as response. (I haven't got the latency box, so this function is not 
in
place yet)

chensong (2):
   demo/posix/cobalt: App of gpio loopback benchmark
   kernel/driver/testing: Driver of gpio loopback benchmark

  demo/posix/cobalt/Makefile.am      |   6 +
  demo/posix/cobalt/gpioloop.c       | 516 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
  kernel/drivers/testing/Kconfig     |   7 +
  kernel/drivers/testing/Makefile    |   3 +
  kernel/drivers/testing/gpiobench.c | 288 +++++++++++++++++++++
  5 files changed, 820 insertions(+)
  create mode 100644 demo/posix/cobalt/gpioloop.c
  create mode 100644 kernel/drivers/testing/gpiobench.c


That is a valuable addition! We used to have such an interrupt benchmark in Xenomai 2 times or so, using a null modem connection (UART signals). GPIOs are more generic, though.

Two things I would recommend doing differently:
 - use RTDM GPIO device (maybe adding missing RTDM GPIO driver for
   your targets)
 - build benchmark not via loopback but via cross-link
    - device-under-test receives truly asynchronous event on GPIO input
    - reacts with flipping some GPIO output
    - can run reaction either in interrupt handler or RT application
      task, to cover more real scenarios
    - latency box can also be a second device that triggers event and
      measures reaction while having interrupts off (that's how things
      worked in Xenomai 2)

The lookback scenario is too synchronous to catch realistic latencies. It rather measures the performance of the event path.

Jan

--
Siemens AG, Corporate Technology, CT RDA IOT SES-DE
Corporate Competence Center Embedded Linux

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