With Extension Mechanisms for DNS (EDNS0) as defined in RFC 2671, "Extension
Mechanisms for DNS (EDNS0)," DNS requestors can advertise UDP packet size
and transfer packets larger than 512 bytes. By default, some firewalls have
security features turned on that block UDP packets that are larger than 512
bytes. As a result, DNS queries may fail.
-----Original Message-----
From: Dario [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Sunday, March 13, 2005 9:47 AM
To: xmail@xmailserver.org
Subject: [xmail] R: Re: Problems with hotmail.com


That should be in RFC 2671...

Dario

-----Messaggio originale-----
Da: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Per
conto di Tracy
Inviato: domenica 13 marzo 2005 14.43
A: xmail@xmailserver.org
Oggetto: [xmail] Re: Problems with hotmail.com

At 00:09 3/13/2005, Kroll, David wrote:
>This is a Win2003 DNS issue.
>Some mailservers behind firewalls which do not allow transfer of UDP
packets
>larger than 512 bytes may not be able to return the MX record
>
>If your firewall restricts UDP packet transfers though, you may want to
>verify that it will allow transfer of a MX record within the size
>limitations specified by RFC1035:
>
>http://www.faqs.org/rfcs/rfc1035.html
>
>Windows 2003 server has included Extension Mechanisms for DNS (EDNS0) to
>allow larger packets.  If you run this command on a 2003 server: "dnscmd
>Server Name/Config /EnableEDnsProbes 0", it fixes it without making any
>changes to the firewall.

OK, did I miss something, or have UDP-based DNS messages been changed since 
the last time I looked?

<checks RFC1035>

Nope... Still a 512 octet message length (section 2.3.4). Any UDP-based DNS 
message longer than that is not RFC compliant, and (IMHO) should be 
blocked. That's why there's a method to fall back to TCP when there's more 
data to be returned than will fit in a 512 octet message....

If there's an RFC that allows larger packets in UDP, could you reference it 
please? 

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