I have found name spaces to be completely frustrating.  Big companies (like 
Fedex) don't handle them "properly" in that if a namespace applies to the 
document they don't carry it through for each block.  I finally gave up on 
using libxml2 namespaces (which are correct -- if the rest of the world would 
read the specs) -- I simply use the add attribute feature to put my names 
spaces in, and use ns1:tag or ns2:tag as the tags I set.  It is a hassle at 
first, but once you start coding that way, you can handle all the (incorrect 
and goofy) ways that people handle XML and name spaces.

Eric

-----Original Message-----
From: xml [mailto:xml-boun...@gnome.org] On Behalf Of Nikolai Weibull via xml
Sent: Monday, October 22, 2018 12:50 PM
To: xml@gnome.org
Subject: [xml] XInclude and in-scope namespaces

Hi!

I’m trying to do something like the following:

a.xml:

<a>
  <include xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"; href="b.xml"
           xpointer="xpointer(*/*)"/>
</a>

b.xml:

<a xmlns:c="c:c">
  <b/>
</a>

and then

% xmllint --xinclude a.xml

This, however, doesn’t render the output I was expecting, namely

<a>
  <b xmlns:c="c:c"/>
</a>

but rather

<a>
  <b/>
</a>

That is, the in-scope namespaces of the “b” element aren’t being copied over.  
I can’t determine from the standard whether this is as intended or not.  
Section 4.5.4 talks about “namespace fixup”, but I can’t for the life of me 
understand what they’re trying to say, see

https://www.w3.org/TR/xinclude/#namespaces

I tried looking at other implementations, but Xerces doesn’t support the 
xpointer attribute and I couldn’t find any other XInclude implementations.

Anyway, is this working as intended, or should in-scope namespaces be included?

  Nikolai
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