...an article I am working on, which I thought was relevant to todays
discussion.

-Dain


Dain Hansen
Senior Manager, Standards
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
www.ectone.com



How do you like your XML/EDI?

While eating an elephant one usually starts one bite at a time. Rather
analagous is the task of translating EDI based standards into XML based
standards. EDI, or Electronic Data Interchange, is simply a generic way for
electronic documents to be formatted, exchanged, processed, etc. At the end
of the day, or couple days as is the case with EDI sometimes, you are left
with something rather simple, an invoice, or sometimes on a good day, a
purchase order.

So why not convert the entire thing to XML? My new favorite analogy, aside
from the elephant, is that of a cookbook. EDI is nothing more than a
cookbook, in which all the items of business dealings are written in codes
and acronyms, cross-referenced in different cookbooks, until finally what
you have is a universal way to make every possible dish in the world. Now
XML is something entirely different. It's simply a way to write cookbooks,
or other books for that matter. It�s a syntax, or way to represent metadata.

There are several solutions out there from XEDI, Simpl-EDI, to CBL, which
are translating EDI into XML and vice versa, but they are doing so based on
their own interpretation of how the syntax should translate. In a cookbook,
often times you have ingredients in one country which simply don�t mix in
another country. Who decides whether pepper can be replaced with paprika?

EDI also does a good job to explain business processes and defines standards
for exactly what is supposed to happen, how, and where. XML is too generic
for that, so an XML cookbook sometimes only has ingredients listed, and not
how to prepare them.

It is clear that the world needs a recipe book for making electronic
business successful. Right now many of us have too many books in our
kitchen, or no books at all. We will be waiting at least a year for ebXML to
finish. And certainly a year is long enough time for some creative
individuals, myself not included, to come along and provide a better
solution.





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