Hello Qinhong--

> > >
> > > Does HBDA only work in a limited distance? I have this question because a
> > > hydrogen bond pair defined in my HBDA table is always far away (>6A) from
> > each
> > > other, while it is not reported in violations. Other hydrogen bond pairs
> > close
> > > from each other are normally reported if violated. So I think maybe the
> > software
> > > thinks there's no hydrogen bond at all when exceeding certain distance, 
> > > and
> > thus
> > > not using that HBDA term?
> > >
> > 
> > The HBDA term is not a distance restraint. Rather, it enforces a geometrical
> > relationship between the HN-O distance and the O-HN-N angle. A
> > distance restraint is also required to keep the atoms close. Please
> > seeĀ  J. Am. Chem. Soc. 124, 10621-10626 (2002).
>    
> Yes, I know HBDA is a distance-angle relation restraint rather than
> distance restraint. The problem is there's a pair with N-H...O angle
> 107 degree while H...O distance is 7.6A, which is obviously violated
> HBDA restraint, but not reported in violations. I think that term
> may be not used at all because they are too far away. 

There is no distance cutoff in the HBDA term. This is the expression
in the hbda code: 

  (1./(RHO**3))-0.019-(0.21/(2.07+ COS(THETA))**3)

where RHO is the distance (in angstroms) and THETA the angle in
radians. I believe the result is negative, and thus will not be
printed in the violation analysis.

> By the way,
> that hydrogen bond is between protein and ligand, does it matter?

If it's in the HDBA restraint table it shouldn't matter.

best regards--
Charles

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