I think this kind of compatibility issue still could surface for HDFS,
particularly for custom applications (i.e. something not executed via
"hadoop jar" on a cluster node, where the client classes ought to be
injected into the classpath automatically).  Running DistCP between 2
clusters of different versions could result in a 2.4.0 client calling a
2.3.0 NameNode.  Someone could potentially pick up the 2.4.0 WebHDFS client
as a dependency and try to use it to make HTTP calls to a 2.3.0 HDFS
cluster.

Chris Nauroth
Hortonworks
http://hortonworks.com/



On Wed, Mar 19, 2014 at 4:28 PM, Vinod Kumar Vavilapalli <vino...@apache.org
> wrote:

> It makes sense only for YARN today where we separated out the clients.
> HDFS is still a monolithic jar so this compatibility issue is kind of
> invalid there.
>
> +vinod
>
> On Mar 19, 2014, at 1:59 PM, Chris Nauroth <cnaur...@hortonworks.com>
> wrote:
>
> > I'd like to discuss clarification of part of our compatibility policy.
> > Here is a link to the compatibility documentation for release 2.3.0:
> >
> >
> http://hadoop.apache.org/docs/r2.3.0/hadoop-project-dist/hadoop-common/Compatibility.html#Wire_compatibility
> >
> > For convenience, here are the specific lines in question:
> >
> > Client-Server compatibility is required to allow users to continue using
> > the old clients even after upgrading the server (cluster) to a later
> > version (or vice versa). For example, a Hadoop 2.1.0 client talking to a
> > Hadoop 2.3.0 cluster.
> >
> > Client-Server compatibility is also required to allow upgrading
> individual
> > components without upgrading others. For example, upgrade HDFS from
> version
> > 2.1.0 to 2.2.0 without upgrading MapReduce.
> >
> > Server-Server compatibility is required to allow mixed versions within an
> > active cluster so the cluster may be upgraded without downtime in a
> rolling
> > fashion.
> >
> > Notice that there is no specific mention of upgrading the client ahead of
> > the server.  (There is no clause for "upgraded client + old server".)
> > Based on my experience, this is a valid use case when a user wants to
> pick
> > up a client-side bug fix ahead of the cluster administrator's upgrade
> > schedule.
> >
> > Is it our policy to maintain client compatibility with old clusters
> within
> > the same major release?  I think many of us have assumed that the answer
> is
> > yes and coded our new features accordingly, but it isn't made explicit in
> > the documentation.  Do we all agree that the answer is yes, or is it
> > possibly up for debate depending on the change in question?  In RFC 2119
> > lingo, is it a MUST or a SHOULD?  Either way, I'd like to update the
> policy
> > text to make our decision clear.  After we have consensus, I can
> volunteer
> > to file an issue and patch the text of the policy.
> >
> > This discussion started initially in MAPREDUCE-4052, which involved
> > changing our scripting syntax for MapReduce YARN container submissions.
>  We
> > settled the question there by gating the syntax change behind a
> > configuration option.  By default, it will continue using the existing
> > syntax currently understood by the pre-2.4.0 NodeManager, thus preserving
> > compatibility.  We wanted to open the policy question for wider
> discussion
> > though.
> >
> > Thanks, everyone.
> >
> > Chris Nauroth
> > Hortonworks
> > http://hortonworks.com/
> >
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