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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/YARN-7935?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=16416582#comment-16416582
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Eric Yang commented on YARN-7935:
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[~suma.shivaprasad] Docker embedded DNS will use /etc/resolv.conf from host, 
and filter out local IP addresses (127.0.0.1 etc), if no entires are available, 
it will route to 8.8.8.8.  If RegistryDNS is listed in host machine 
/etc/resolv.conf, then it will be used.  There is no need to manually redefine 
network alias or CONTAINER_HOSTNAME for spark workload to run.  I don't think 
we can modify Hadoop code to support docker's user-defined network in 2018 
because docker heavily use of NAT to accomplish user defined network.  This 
doesn't work today with Hadoop because Hadoop only understand 1 dimensional 
network due to constrain check of client and server/IP mapping for preventing 
replay attack.  Hence, the proposed feature of use --link=CONTAINER_NAME:ALIAS 
for docker embedded DNS  might not work as well as you have hoped for Hadoop 
3.x.

> Expose container's hostname to applications running within the docker 
> container
> -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: YARN-7935
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/YARN-7935
>             Project: Hadoop YARN
>          Issue Type: Sub-task
>          Components: yarn
>            Reporter: Suma Shivaprasad
>            Assignee: Suma Shivaprasad
>            Priority: Major
>         Attachments: YARN-7935.1.patch, YARN-7935.2.patch, YARN-7935.3.patch
>
>
> Some applications have a need to bind to the container's hostname (like 
> Spark) which is different from the NodeManager's hostname(NM_HOST which is 
> available as an env during container launch) when launched through Docker 
> runtime. The container's hostname can be exposed to applications via an env 
> CONTAINER_HOSTNAME. Another potential candidate is the container's IP but 
> this can be addressed in a separate jira.



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