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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/YARN-9151?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=16725199#comment-16725199
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Íñigo Goiri commented on YARN-9151:
-----------------------------------

Thanks [~yqwang] for the patch.
I think we want to add a specific test which handles the actual exception 
(i.e., {{UnknownHostException}}) and catch it.
It should be a matter of adding a weird host to the connect string.

Regarding the checkstyle, I'm not very sure how it checks indentation for 
switch/case but as this the first place it is used, let's follow the 
recommendation from Yetus and move to the left all the {{case}}.

> Standby RM hangs (not retry or crash) forever due to forever lost from leader 
> election
> --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: YARN-9151
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/YARN-9151
>             Project: Hadoop YARN
>          Issue Type: Bug
>          Components: resourcemanager
>    Affects Versions: 2.9.2
>            Reporter: Yuqi Wang
>            Assignee: Yuqi Wang
>            Priority: Major
>              Labels: patch
>             Fix For: 3.1.1
>
>         Attachments: YARN-9151.001.patch
>
>
> {color:#205081}*Issue Summary:*{color}
>  Standby RM hangs (not retry or crash) forever due to forever lost from 
> leader election
>  
> {color:#205081}*Issue Repro Steps:*{color}
>  # Start multiple RMs in HA mode
>  # Modify all hostnames in the zk connect string to different values in DNS.
>  (In reality, we need to replace old/bad zk machines to new/good zk machines, 
> so their DNS hostname will be changed.)
>  
> {color:#205081}*Issue Logs:*{color}
> See the full RM log in attachment, yarn_rm.zip (The RM is BN4SCH101222318).
> To make it clear, the whole story is:
> {noformat}
> Join Election
> Win the leader (ZK Node Creation Callback)
>   Start to becomeActive 
>     Start RMActiveServices 
>     Start CommonNodeLabelsManager failed due to zk connect 
> UnknownHostException
>     Stop CommonNodeLabelsManager
>     Stop RMActiveServices
>     Create and Init RMActiveServices
>   Fail to becomeActive 
>   ReJoin Election
>   Failed to Join Election due to zk connect UnknownHostException (Here the 
> exception is eat and just send event)
>   Send EMBEDDED_ELECTOR_FAILED RMFatalEvent to transition RM to standby
> Transitioning RM to Standby
>   Start StandByTransitionThread
>   Already in standby state
>   ReJoin Election
>   Failed to Join Election due to zk connect UnknownHostException (Here the 
> exception is eat and just send event)
>   Send EMBEDDED_ELECTOR_FAILED RMFatalEvent to transition RM to standby
> Transitioning RM to Standby
>   Start StandByTransitionThread
>   Found RMActiveServices's StandByTransitionRunnable object has already run 
> previously, so immediately return
>  
> {noformat}
> The standby RM failed to rejoin the election, but it will never retry or 
> crash later, *so afterwards no zk related logs and the standby RM is forever 
> hang, even if the zk connect string hostnames are changed back the orignal 
> ones in DNS.*
>  So, this should be a bug in RM, because *RM should always try to join 
> election* (give up join election should only happen on RM decide to crash), 
> otherwise, a RM without inside the election can never become active again and 
> start real works.
>  
> {color:#205081}*Caused By:*{color}
> It is introduced by YARN-3742
> The JIRA want to improve is that, when STATE_STORE_OP_FAILED RMFatalEvent 
> happens, RM should transition to standby, instead of crash.
>  *However, in fact, the JIRA makes ALL kinds of RMFatalEvent ONLY transition 
> to standby, instead of crash.* (In contrast, before this change, RM makes all 
> to crash instead of to standby)
>  So, even if EMBEDDED_ELECTOR_FAILED or CRITICAL_THREAD_CRASH happens, it 
> will leave the standby RM continue not work, such as stay in standby forever.
> And as the author said:
> {quote}I think a good approach here would be to change the RMFatalEvent 
> handler to transition to standby as the default reaction, *with shutdown as a 
> special case for certain types of failures.*
> {quote}
> But the author is *too optimistic when implement the patch.*
>  
> {color:#205081}*What the Patch's solution:*{color}
> So, for *conservative*, we would better *only transition to standby for the 
> failures in {color:#14892c}whitelist{color}:*
>  public enum RMFatalEventType {
>  {color:#14892c}// Source <- Store{color}
>  {color:#14892c}STATE_STORE_FENCED,{color}
>  {color:#14892c}STATE_STORE_OP_FAILED,{color}
> // Source <- Embedded Elector
>  EMBEDDED_ELECTOR_FAILED,
> {color:#14892c}// Source <- Admin Service{color}
>  {color:#14892c} TRANSITION_TO_ACTIVE_FAILED,{color}
> // Source <- Critical Thread Crash
>  CRITICAL_THREAD_CRASH
>  }
> And others, such as EMBEDDED_ELECTOR_FAILED or CRITICAL_THREAD_CRASH and 
> future added failure types (until we triaged it to be in whitelist), should 
> crash RM, because we *cannot ensure* that they will *never* cause RM cannot 
> work in standby state, and the *conservative* way is to crash RM. 
>  Besides, after crash, the RM's external watchdog service can know this and 
> try to repair the RM machine, send alerts, etc. 
>  And the RM can reload the latest zk connect string config with the latest 
> hostnames.
> For more details, please check the patch.



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