Military in Honduras Backs Plan on Zelaya
By GINGER THOMPSON and BLAKE SCHMIDT
Published: July 25, 2009
WASHINGTON — The Honduran armed forces issued a communiqué on  
Saturday indicating that they would not stand in the way of an  
agreement to return Manuel Zelaya, the country’s ousted president, to  
power.

Meanwhile, in Las Manos, a town along the border between Nicaragua  
and Honduras, Mr. Zelaya made his second symbolic appearance in two  
days, defying calls from foreign leaders to avoid any moves that  
might provoke violence in his politically polarized country.

The communiqué was drafted in Washington after days of talks between  
mid-level Honduran officers and American Congressional aides. Posted  
on the Honduran Armed Forces Web site, it endorsed the so-called San  
José Accord that was forged in Costa Rica by delegates representing  
President Zelaya and the man who heads the de facto Honduran  
government, Roberto Micheletti.

The accord, supported by most governments in the hemisphere, would  
allow Mr. Zelaya to return as president, although with significantly  
limited executive powers. Mr. Micheletti has steadfastly rejected Mr.  
Zelaya’s return as president.

In its communiqué, the Honduran military added its support to the  
proposal. Officials involved said it was meant to dispel any  
perceptions that the military would block civilian efforts to resolve  
the crisis.

The officials said the military communiqué was significant because it  
was the first sign of support for the San José Accord by a powerful  
sector of the de facto government. And the officials said it could  
make it more difficult for the Honduran Congress and Supreme Court to  
reject the accord when they consider it.

American officials who met here with the Hondurans said that they  
were two colonels who were concerned about the tensions generated by  
the political conflict.

Joy Olson, executive director of the Washington Office on Latin  
America, a nonprofit human rights group, said she was told that the  
officers were showing Congressional aides a recording of the day Mr.  
Zelaya was detained, as evidence that no abuses had been committed  
against him.

In the meantime, however, thousands of troops had been deployed to  
tighten security along the border to prevent Mr. Zelaya from  
returning. And thousands of his supporters defied government curfews  
and military roadblocks, by abandoning their cars and hiking for  
hours to reach the remote border post to see him.

Mr. Zelaya vowed to try a third time to re-enter Honduras. "We are  
ready to take this to its final consequences," he told his  
supporters. "We are not afraid.”

Ginger Thompson reported from Washington, and Blake Schmidt from Las  
Manos, Nicaragua.

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