Morning Star.png

 

 

South Africa:

 

Mine Bosses and AMCU 'Share Marikana Blame'

 

 

James Tweedie, The Morning Star, London, 27 June 2015

 

South African miners' union NUM welcomed a report yesterday into the killing
of 44 people at the Marikana mine three years ago.

 

Violence began at the platinum mine in what is now Bokone Bophirima province
on August 11 2012 when owner Lonmin allowed representatives of the
Association of Mineworkers and Construction Union (AMCU) onto the premises
to recruit in opposition to the well-established NUM.

 

Events culminated in a hilltop Amcu protest on August 16, at which a group
of men attacked police with spears and clubs. The police fired on the
attackers, killing 34 and wounding 78.

 

Summarising the report, President Jacob Zuma was critical of both Lonmin and
AMCU members.

 

"They sang provocative songs and made inflammatory remarks, which tended to
aggravate an already volatile situation," he said.

 

The NUM welcomed the report's agreement with its testimony that the strike
was characterised by high levels of violence and intimidation.

 

Four miners, two security guards and two police officers were killed over
the course of the week prior to the hilltop battle.

 

The dispute began when Lonmin unilaterally raised salaries of one grade of
workers.

 

Miners' wages have for decades been negotiated nationally between the NUM
and the Chamber of Mines.

 

AMCU exploited the grievance to poach members from the NUM and foment an
unofficial strike on August 9, allowing the company to sack workers.

 

The report criticised Lonmin for allowing the situation to escalate and not
ensuring the safety of its employees, but also blamed AMCU for making
inflammatory remarks and failing to control its members.

 

However, Mr Zuma also criticised the NUM.

 

"The NUM wrongly advised rock-drill operators that no negotiations with
Lonmin were possible until the end of the two-year wage agreement," he said.

 

Since the tragedy, NUM shop stewards and members have been beaten, murdered
and burnt out of their homes.

 

The release of the report has overshadowed celebrations of the 60th
anniversary of the Freedom Charter, the guiding document for the
anti-apartheid Congress movement.

 

Speaking at a celebration of the anniversary in Kliptown, Mr Zuma said that
never again should any wage or political dispute "degenerate into such a
shocking loss of life."

 

And in a clear snipe at ANC breakaway the Economic Freedom Fighters, he
urged political parties not to use the tragedy for "political posturing."

 

 

From:
<http://www.morningstaronline.co.uk/a-0c4b-South-Africa-Mine-bosses-and-AMCU
-share-Marikana-blame#.VY4jP_mqqko>
http://www.morningstaronline.co.uk/a-0c4b-South-Africa-Mine-bosses-and-AMCU-
share-Marikana-blame#.VY4jP_mqqko

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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