SACPblackStar.jpg

 

The South African Communist Party

 

 

94th Anniversary Statement

 

Delivered by Cde Blade Nzimande, General Secretary, 2 August 2015

 

 

Communist Cadres to the Front:

Unite the Working Class, our Communities, and our Movement

 

 

Dear comrades,

 

Today being the second day of our National Women's month, let us first of
all start by paying tribute to the heroic women of our country.

 

The SACP wishes the ANC Women's League success at its forthcoming national
conference!

 

The building of a progressive women's movement, with the ANC Women's League
at the centre is essential. Its importance cannot be over-emphasised!

 

The SACP has also just concluded its Special National Congress with a
revolutionary slogan and theme - that of uniting the working class, our
communities, and our movement!

 

Down with imperialism, down: Hasta la victoria siempre!

 

We are celebrating our 94 years of struggle in the international context
characterised by the most complex, and longest, capitalist crisis since the
1930s. The crisis has negatively impacted on the working and living
conditions of a large array of popular strata, both in the developed
capitalist centres and the developing world. This has given rise, in turn,
to a wide range of popular mobilisations, some with a broadly progressive
character, others with a seriously negative and regressive orientation,
including here at home.

 

Over the past 30 years, the sway of globalised financial markets has
increasingly displaced and eroded nominally sovereign national electoral
mandates, even in the most developed capitalist societies.

 

Across much of Europe, there has been the strong rise of anti-establishment
right-wing neo-fascist, anti-immigrant movements, responding demagogically
to the growing stress felt by working class, petty bourgeois and unemployed
strata in Germany, France, Austria, Greece, etc. There has also been an
important rise of more radical left electoral formations as well - notably
in the semi-periphery of developed capitalism.

 

The election of Syriza, with 37% of the vote in Greece has pitted a national
electoral mandate against the banking interests that dominate the European
Monetary Union and the wider EU in general. Syriza's mandate was further
supported by a popular referendum - saying no to austerity measures. But at
the end, democracy was directly replaced by the dictatorship of finance
monopolies. The popular election results were undermined - and the
referendum was exposed - as a futile exercise. The financial sector dictated
overall direction on the Greek government. It imposed the very same
austerity measures that were rejected through elections and a referendum!

 

This is the international context in which we are facing the task to place
our democratic transition on to the second, more radical phase!

 

Our second radical phase of transformation is about altering our
relationship with imperialist forces by advancing the struggle to delink
from domination and exploitation by them.

 

Organisationally as the ANC-led Alliance, and through the state, we must
intensify our anti-imperialist struggle and push it to greater heights!

 

As the SACP, we are proud that South Africa was the first country to host
all the Cuban 5 heroes after their release from unjust incarceration by the
imperialist United States. The release of all the Cuban Five could not have
been possible without international solidarity, without the determination
and resilience of the Cuban people! It is indeed a victory to celebrate.

 

We are calling on the United States to end its illegal economic blockade on
Cuba, and to evacuate Guantanamo Bay with immediate effect!

 

The United States, the self-appointed world police, must stop all the
atrocities it is committing against humanity both at the Guantanamo Bay and
throughout the world! 

 

Back to the root! Unite the Working Class

 

94 years ago, on 30 July 1921, our party was founded in Cape Town. The
majority of the delegates at the congress came from Johannesburg and the
surrounding areas that we now call Gauteng.

 

Why was this?

 

Because Johannesburg was the centre of the Gold Mining industry and many of
the members of the International Socialist League, by far the biggest of the
organisations which had come together to form the Communist Party of South
Africa, were recruited from mine workers or others whose employment was
dependent on mining.

 

Today, mining capital has still not transformed, and remains as intransigent
as ever!

 

The arrogant, reactionary and insensitive utterances by the CEO of Anglo
American, in defence of retrenchments by his and other mining companies must
be strongly condemned. The SACP stands firmly behind the position taken by
the ANC in this regard.

 

The SACP strongly condemns the planned retrenchments by the mining industry.
The retrenchments show the continued reckless exploitation of our mineral
resources by the capitalist conglomerates, and that they do not care about
the working class, that is predominantly black.

 

At the heart of the 2012 violence and tragedy in the Rustenburg platinum
belt lay the consistent push by mining bosses, as Anglo-American is doing
now, to pursue narrow profit interests with a DON'T CARE attitude towards
the workers.

 

At the height of super-profiteering by the mining companies when mining
resources were in global high demand, the working class never benefitted as
bosses swallowed all the profits. When global demand has gone down, it is
the working class that is bearing the brunt of these difficulties.

 

Which is why the SACP, in response to the Marikana Commission report, has
said, and we reiterate this, that mining capital must not be left to run
away with murder!

 

Mining bosses must not be left exploiting workers and our country and taking
profits overseas in billions of rands whilst the majority of the South
African population remains impoverished!

 

We know that the strategy to divide and weaken the National Union of
Mineworkers - the NUM - is part of the strategy of the mining bosses to
accelerate the super exploitation of our mining resources and especially the
black working class.

 

We do not believe that the mine bosses in South Africa have any reason to
close down mines other than to destroy the NUM; divide workers; fragment
trade union organisation; and maximise their profits through workplace
restructuring, involving, among others: outsourcing, casualisation of
workers, increased use of labour brokers, and intensification of work in
such a way that one worker is overburdened with the workload that requires
more workers who are then retrenched.   

 

Let us look at the list:

 

.    Harmony Gold at Doornkop, west of Johannesburg, is threatening to make
3,040 workers redundant.

.    Glencore is retrenching 628 workers at its Optimum Coal mine in
Mpumalanga.

.    Kumba Iron Ore is threatening to cut 175 jobs at two mines in the
Northern Cape.

.    Lonmin is threatening to cut 6,000 jobs.

 

The SACP remains firmly of the view that we must stop the greed of the
mining bosses who sell our mineral resources overseas at super profits but
leaving our country environmentally ravaged, socially devastated and
economically underdeveloped as they did since the 1800s!

 

Something radical must be done to alter our relationship with mining
capital.

 

At present, the NUM is still negotiating increases for its members. As the
SACP we fully stand behind the union and the struggle for a living wage by
workers in all the sectors of our economy!

 

We are calling on all the workers to unite; for in division there can be no
victory for the working class!

 

The SACP wishes to use this, its 94th anniversary, to call upon all COSATU
affiliates and workers to work tirelessly for the unity of the federation,
based on its founding principles of one industry, one union and one country,
one federation.

 

We also want to use this occasion, in this city of the ANC, the SACP and
COSATU to call upon the metalworkers to remain in COSATU - a militant,
independent federation but that remains part of the liberation movement.

 

Transform the financial sector to serve the people!

 

Today, as we speak, we are living at a time when the gains of our liberation
struggle are under severe attack from another capitalist sector - finance
capital - both worldwide and in South Africa. Similarly, the Chamber of
Mines is once again attacking the mineworkers through a system of mine
closures, redundancies and mashonisas. In addition, mineworkers, as was
shown in Marikana, as well as millions of other poor South Africans, are
heavily indebted to these mashonisas.

 

However, the SACP welcomes the establishment of the African Regional
Headquarters of the New Development Bank of BRICS in Johannesburg. BRICS
constitutes an important component of mutually beneficial international
co-operation which has the potential to break down the hegemony of Western
imperialism and its organs, the exploitative International Monetary Fund and
the World Bank.

 

It is nevertheless important that the SACP and the working class as a whole
must intensify the struggle for the transformation of the financial sector
here at home as we have been doing over the years. The exploitative link
between the banks, the property developers, estate agents, local government
officials and corrupt elements in our courts, continue to collude against
the working class around evictions in many parts of our country. We further
have the case of illegal garnish orders. All these call for the
intensification of the struggle to transform the financial sector in our
country.

 

As part of the transformation of the financial sector, the SACP calls for
the establishment of state banks to serve the people, principally by
transforming the Post Bank into a fully-fledged developmental bank to serve
the interests of the workers and the poor of our country, as well as small
business and co-operatives

 

The SACP has called for the convening of a second financial sector summit in
order to assess the state of both the public and private financial
institutions towards servicing our developmental agenda of economic
transformation, industrialisation, infrastructure development and support
for SMEs and co-operatives.

 

Unite our communities, build township and village economies

 

The SACP Special Congress paid sufficient attention on the important task of
mobilising our communities to drive local development, including building
vibrant township and rural economies. It is incumbent upon the SACP to
isolate and defeat all the tenderpreneurs who often stand between government
developmental programmes and our communities. We need to transform our
communities into drivers of local economic development rather than being
passive recipients of 'service delivery'.

 

Communist cadres must be in the forefront in driving the alliance's 'Know
Your Neighbourhood Campaign' in order to ensure that we are in permanent
contact with our communities, and not only engage with them in the run up to
elections.

 

In order to achieve all of the above it is important for communists to
ensure that we have strong VD based branches that are in constant contact
with our people. It is as a result of some of the advances that we have made
that there is now a campaign to try and discredit the SACP and seek to
isolate it from the rest of our liberation movement. We have to call upon
our cadres to intensify communist work in all our communities.

 

The battle of ideas and the transformation of the media!

 

It is important for communists and our movement as a whole to understand
that any class struggle also involves the battle of ideas, including the
struggle in and through the media. The two most important aspects in this
regard are that South African media is highly monopolised and it is
generally against our movement and the democratic government. It is very is
important that we do not take this reality lightly. We must intensify the
struggle for the transformation of the media in particular and generally the
major organs of communication in our country.

 

Following our Special National Congress, and its critique of Naspers as a
media monopoly born out of the apartheid era, Media24 CEO Esmare Weideman
has acknowledged the company's "complicity in a morally indefensible
political regime and the hurtful way in which this played out in their
newsrooms and boardrooms", thus apologising for Naspers's role under
apartheid. While this is perhaps a step in the right direction, it is
important to note that Naspers and other apartheid media houses refused to
go to the Truth and Reconciliation Commission and to co-operate with the
South African Human Rights Commission on the role media played under
apartheid.

 

The apology is therefore far from sufficient. Our view as the SACP is that
if Naspers is serious about its apology it must approach the Human Rights
Commission to deal with all aspects of its role under apartheid. This may
also help in getting the rest of the media to confront its own role and
complicity under apartheid as a crime against humanity.

 

Our Special National Congress rightly resolved to intensify the struggle for
the transformation of the media, including the fight against media
oligopolies and support for community media. In addition, the Congress
called for the independent regulation of especially print media rather than
the obviously inadequate self-, or so called co-regulation.

 

Preserve and advance the unity of our movement

 

Our Special National Congress correctly noted that the SACP is currently the
most united of all our Alliance formations and ideologically coherent. We
must therefore use the unity of the SACP as a platform to fight all divisive
tendencies within our movement and seek to unite it so that it becomes
stable to drive a second, more radical phase of our transition.

 

The SACP is seriously concerned that there is a premature putsch of factions
positioned by some comrades in our movement towards the ANC National
Conference of 2017. Whilst the SACP respects this process as that of the
ANC, but some of the factional posturing is adversely poisoning the
atmosphere in the Alliance as a whole. The SACP must name and shame such
factionalists for their unbecoming conduct so that we can preserve the unity
of our movement. It is for this reason, amongst others, that our Special
National Congress called for communist cadres to be in the forefront to
unite the working class, our communities, and our movement. It is this
message that we must carry across our movement and in the Alliance as a
whole.

 

We are also calling upon all our structures to build a larger and stronger
SACP, whilst simultaneously building it as a party with political depth and
quality.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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