Gala Dinner, Cape Town, 25 May 2016

 

 

President Jacob Zuma

 

Address on the Occasion of Africa Day

 

 

Honourable Deputy President

Honourable Speaker of the National Assembly

Ministers and Deputy Ministers,

Honourable Members of Parliament,

The Dean of the Diplomatic Corps

and all Excellencies Ambassadors and High Commissioners,

Captains of industry,

 

Fellow Africans and friends,

 

We are delighted to share this 2016 celebration of Africa Day with all of
you.

 

Today marks 53 years since the establishment of the Organisation of African
Unity (OAU).

 

The OAU was transformed into our present day African Union (AU) in 2002 in
Durban.

 

We are celebrating the day under the theme "Building a Better Africa and a
Better World", which is the goal of our government and our nation, to
contribute in whatever small way we can, to improving our continent and to
building a better world.

 

The leaders of our continent came together in 1963 because they saw the need
for Africans to unite and fight for their freedom, independence, dignity,
development and prosperity together.

 

The African leaders realised that without unity, Africa would not move far
in achieving her goals.

 

On Africa Day we celebrate the triumph of the African peoples against
slavery, colonialism, apartheid and other political ills and forms of
subjugation. We are also celebrating the progress we are making in building
a better Africa working together within the ambit of the African Union.

 

On Africa Day, we pay homage to the great African men and women who fought
tirelessly to ensure that Africa is freed from bondage, and to ensure the
return of African dignity.

 

These were selfless leaders who wanted to see only the best for the African
continent, and wanted to see freedom reign in every corner of Africa.

 

Kwame Nkrumah proclaimed on the day that Ghana gained independence: "Our
independence is meaningless unless it is linked up with the total liberation
of Africa". It is this selflessness that we must remember and cherish always
in their memory.

 

Africa has partners in all the regions of the world - Asia, North America,
South America, the Middle East, New Zealand and Australia and indeed all
over. Together with our partners in these regions, we seek to build a
better, and more just world, and to build a prosperous Africa, free of
poverty, unemployment, disease and underdevelopment.

 

We want an Africa with modern infrastructure, where one can fly from one
country to another within the continent, without having to go via Europe.

 

We want an Africa where people are able to drive or ride by rail from one
country to another with greater ease.

 

It is for this reason that we are working, under the auspices of the African
Union, to build infrastructure that will boost economic development in our
continent.

 

We are also working to achieve regional integration and to promote trade
amongst ourselves as Africans, as intra-trade remains very low, standing at
a mere eleven percent.

 

In this regard, we envisage concluding the negotiations for a Continental
Free Trade Area next year.

 

In doing so, we are fulfilling the wishes of our forebears. Kwame Nkrumah
outlined the vision of a prosperous Africa.

 

Kwame Nkrumah said at the founding of the OAU in 1963;

 

"We shall accumulate machinery and establish steel works, iron foundries and
factories; we shall link the various states of our continent with
communications by land, sea, and air.

 

"We shall cable from one place to another, phone from one place to the other
and astound the world with our hydro-electric power; we shall drain marshes
and swamps, clear infested areas, feed the undernourished, and rid our
people of parasites and disease''.

 

It is up to us now to work harder than ever, to achieve this vision that was
outlined by the founding fathers of our continent.

 

The African Union socio-economic blueprint, Agenda 2063 perfectly captures
the vision of where we want to take Africa and to build the Africa we want.

 

There is synergy between Agenda 2063 and the Sustainable Development Goals
that we adopted as member states of the United Nations in September last
year.

 

Most importantly, their sterling work has put continental self-reliance at
the centre of our collective endeavours.

 

Your Excellencies,

Ladies and gentlemen,

 

We cannot continue to be producers and exporters of raw materials. We need
to strengthen the manufacturing capacities of our national economies through
industrialisation.

 

More importantly, the beneficiation of our raw materials remains of
paramount importance. The mineral wealth of Africa must help eradicate
poverty in the African continent. And we do have the mineral wealth in
abundance.

 

Kwame Nkrumah pointed out in 1963 and this remains relevant today;

 

''It is said, of course, that we have no capital, no industrial skill, no
communications, and no internal markets, and that we cannot even agree among
ourselves how best to utilise our resources for our own social needs. Yet
all stock exchanges in the world are preoccupied with Africa's gold,
diamonds, uranium, platinum, copper and iron ore''.

 

Excellencies,

 

Africa cannot be left behind in the age of the Fourth Industrial Revolution.
The sustainable development we seek will come about through the use of
modern technology, and also through improving education in the continent.

 

We must take advantage of the global digital revolution so as to create
employment and better the lives of our people. The situation which we find
ourselves in can be changed.

 

We are a very youthful continent and investment in education and skills
development will take Africa closer to the goals of sustainable development
and an end to hunger, disease and deprivation.

 

Furthermore, our energy needs in the continent have increased. According to
the International Energy Agency, sub-Sahara Africa witnessed a 45 percent
rise in energy needs since the year 2000.

 

The electrification of the continent thus remains a key priority, and one of
the most important infrastructure goals.

 

Remarkable advances have already been made in solar and wind energy, among
others. These efforts will not only enable us to satisfy our energy needs in
the foreseeable future but will also assist us to reduce carbon emissions. 

 

We can achieve all these goals. We need to draw inspiration from the word of
our iconic leader nelson Mandela who said:-

 

"It always seems impossible until it's done."

 

Your excellencies,

 

We can confidently say that Africa led the way with practical actions
towards the realisation of the December 2015 Paris Climate Agreement, long
before the said agreement was signed in April 2016.

 

We are proud of the contribution of the COP17 Climate Change conference in
Durban, as the Durban Platform of Action led the way towards the signing of
the agreement in Paris. This was significant progress by the African
continent.

 

We also need to diversify our economies in order to be globally competitive.

 

I do believe that unlocking the full potential of Africa's ocean economy is
overdue.  South Africa is already investing in the ocean economy in a big
way. We have already unlocked R17 billion worth of investments in the ports
and other aspects of the oceans economy.

 

Agenda 2063 is very clear about the importance of our ocean economies and
states that

Africa's Blue economy, which is three times the size of its landmass, shall
be a major contributor to continental transformation and growth.

 

Excellencies,

Ladies and gentlemen,

 

Pockets of conflicts in the continent have potential to limit the
realisation of our socio-economic development goals. It is for this reason
that the AU has prioritised peace and security.

 

We have taken a resolution that the guns must be silenced in the continent
by 2020. We want an Africa that is at peace with itself. An Africa where
women and children live without fear of attacks.

 

An Africa where there are no displaced people and refugees. The continent is
doing something to end the conflicts. What has been of concern is the
ability of the continent to respond with speed when conflict breaks out in
order to protect lives.

 

The African Capacity for Immediate Response to Crises which was established
in November 2013 to fulfil this goal will remain in place.

 

This mechanism will be replaced by the African Standby Force at a time to be
decided by the continent's leadership.

 

Your Excellencies,

 

While we work hard to address challenges faced by the continent, we cannot
turn a blind eye to challenges faced by humanity in other parts of the
world.

 

We are thus troubled by the tragic migration crisis in Europe which is being
exploited by criminal elements to commit various crimes.

 

The European Union (EU) Commission has recently released a report which
links increased human trafficking to the current migration challenges in the
region.

 

The seriousness of this matter requires our urgent collective action.

 

I am certain that we all have realised that there is a need to resolve the
challenges in countries where migrants come from. We will be short-sighted
to believe that migration crisis can only be managed, whereas it can
actually be prevented.

 

Excellencies,

Ladies and gentlemen,

 

As Africans we have the responsibility to move Africa closer to the goal of
prosperity. We are making steady progress towards that goal, with the
support of development partners from all over the world.

 

Let me wish you an enjoyable evening and a most wonderful Africa Day
celebration.

 

I thank you!!

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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