SA Coat of Arms 4.jpg

At the Mass Memorial Rally, Plaza de la Revolucion, Havana, Cuba

 

Tribute by President Jacob Zuma

 

on the passing of El Commandant Fidel Alejandro Castro Ruz, former President
of the Republic of Cuba

 

 

Your Excellency, President Raúl Modesto Castro Ruz and members of your
government,

Members of the Castro Ruz family

Heads of State and Government,

Members of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Cuba,

Members of the Diplomatic and Consular Corps,

Fellow mourners,

 

Comrades and friends,

 

The people and government of the Republic of South Africa learned with
sadness of the passing of one of the greatest revolutionaries of our time
and one of the greatest heroes of the 20th century, Comrade President Fidel
Castro Ruz.

 

We join the progressive forces of the world in mourning and celebrating the
life of this renowned internationalist and anti-imperialist, who selflessly
supported the struggles of the oppressed and exploited.

 

The passing of Comrade Fidel is a painful loss for the South African people.

 

He stood with us in solidarity, supporting our struggle including the
international campaign to isolate the apartheid regime.  

 

We knew that we could rely on Cuba, a trusted friend and ally of the
oppressed.

 

Significantly, the deep and undying special relationship between Cuba and
Africa was cemented by the blood of heroic Cuban soldiers who paid the
supreme sacrifice for their belief in anti-imperialism, freedom and justice.

 

Cuba deployed close to half a million soldiers and officers in Africa, to
support the struggles for national independence or against foreign
aggression, over 30 years.

 

In particular, Cuba’s Angolan intervention stands out as the greatest
example of international solidarity that changed the course of history.

 

Comrade Fidel deployed combat troops, military advisors and equipment to
defend Angola from an invasion by the racist South African Defence Force
which was backed by negative proxy local forces.

 

The mission was also to liberate Namibia and boost the liberation efforts in
South Africa between 1987 and 1988.

 

It was this engagement that led to the epic battle of Cuito Cuanavale in
1988, in which the Cubans forced the South African racist apartheid regime
into a humiliating and devastating retreat.

 

The historic defeat of the racist forces consolidated the victory of the
MPLA in Angola and also laid the basis for Namibian independence in 1990,
leading to South Africa’s own liberation in 1994.

 

We salute Comrade Fidel for this selfless sacrifice.

 

Cuba was not looking for gold, diamonds or oil in Africa.

 

The Cubans only wanted to see freedom and an end to the treatment of Africa
as a playground of powerful nations while people suffered.

 

Addressing the South African parliament in 1998, Comrade Fidel said about
the Cuban soldiers in Africa;

 

“From the African land in which they worked and fought voluntarily and
selflessly, they only took back to Cuba the remains of their fallen comrades
and the honour of having fulfilled their duty. That is why we know and value
the human qualities of Africa much more than those that for centuries
colonized and exploited this continent”.

 

We also recall the words of our President Oliver Tambo at the meeting of the
non-aligned countries here in Havana in 1979.

 

He said Africans had come to know the Cuban people: 

 

“not merely by meeting them in their own country but because they live with
us in Africa, they fight with us, they die with us, they fail and they win,
with us. They have become part of the struggling people of our continent”.

 

Most significantly, we will remember Comrade Fidel as a great fighter for
the ideal that the poor have a right to live in dignity.

 

That is why the Cuban revolution was and still remains an inspiration to
South Africa and the world on how to achieve a better life for the poor.

 

Today Cuba has higher health standards than many developed countries.

 

It has sent thousands of its doctors to many parts of the world.

 

South Africa has gained many Cuban doctors in our hospitals and clinics,
often in the most remote areas of our country. In addition, many of our
youth have qualified as medical practitioners in Cuba and many are
continuing to study in this country.

 

Cuba had also opened the doors of its schools and universities for the
education of many South Africans during our days in exile.

 

President Mandela remarked in 1998 during President Fidel Castro’s visit to
South Africa that Cuba’s achievements in delivering social services such as
education and health were an inspiration. 

 

He said this conveyed a message to the developing world, that ignorance and
disease were not “unalterable conditions of human life”.

 

We also admire Cuba’s unique Cuban value system, which includes a deep sense
of patriotism. This is something we want our youth to learn, as we build a
new society based on human solidarity in our own country.

 

Excellencies,

 

It is remarkable that Cuba has scored all these achievements in human
development, despite facing one of the fiercest and unjust economic
blockades on any country, by the United States of America.

 

We will continue to support the efforts of lifting of the economic blockade
of Cuba by the US. We urge the United Nations to play its role in the
resolution of this decades-long impasse.

 

Excellencies

Comrades and friends,

 

Commander in Chief Fidel Castro attracted many enemies and survived hundreds
of assassination attempts because of his unapologetic stance against
imperialism.

 

We must endeavour to take forward the ideals that he espoused –
internationalism, freedom, equality, justice and a better and more just
world.

 

We must strengthen the voice of the South and deepen collaboration within
the Group of 77 and China, within the Non-Aligned Movement, and now also
within BRICS.

 

We extend our deepest condolences to the family, the government and the
people of Cuba.

 

Go well Comrade Fidel! You have run your race. You have fought a good fight.
May your soul now rest in eternal peace.

 

 

Hamba kahle Comrade Fidel, Qhawe lamaqhawe!

 

I thank you. 

 

 

29 November 2016

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



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