Induction, Part 2c

 



Beat the Whites with the Red Wedge, El Lissitsky, 1919

 

Mass and Vanguard

 

We are now at the conclusion of the second part of our Induction course. We
have completed our description of the Party, and in a general way, of the
mass organisations. The course will now provide materials that will assist
in organisational induction for all kinds of purposes; that is, not only in
the Party, but also in the non-Party mass movements. It will deal with
specific kinds of mass organisation. 

 

Then the course will look at the inter-relationship of such mass
organisations within the local environment, and the key role that the Party
has to play in these localities, knitting the mass organisations into an
alliance. Finally, it will look at the broad organisational tasks that have
been set for this and coming years by the Party, and by the movement as a
whole, led by the ANC.

 

At this point, although without a special text, it can assist us to reflect
upon the question of Mass and Vanguard. The Mass/Vanguard relationship is
somewhat tacit in the literature. It is not often described as a separate
problem.

 

Lack of understanding of the Mass/Vanguard relationship can lead to serious
errors of amateurism, and particularly so among new recruits. There can be
an urge to "do things as the Party". Whereas the Party is not the actor on
the historic stage. It is the masses, and not the Party, who constitute the
"Subject of History" (i.e. the conscious, willing, agent of change). This is
why the ANC as the principle mass organisation of the overall liberation
movement must lead, and not at some point in the future, but now, in the
present time.

 

If the Party feels obliged to do work that could be done by a mass
democratic structure, then the Party is guilty of having failed to organise
and mobilise that necessary structure. The Party should not be getting
itself into such a situation, as a rule.

 

When the Party is substituting itself for the masses, it is in error. It
will burn up its limited resources like that, and it will neglect its true
role - the role of vanguard.

 

As a communist, you are properly inducted when you know that your main work
as a communist has to be done outside of the confines of the Party, among
people who are not communists. This is why the branch life of the Party is
important. 

 

SACP branches provide fellowship and solidarity to the leaders of the
working class, and they act as "hubs" for the local alliance of local
structures that is the local counterpart of the National Democratic
Revolutionary Alliance.

 

.        To download the files for this course, click here.

 

.        To download any of the CU courses in PDF files please click here
<http://studycircle.wikispaces.com/Communist+University> .

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



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