Open Letter

 

to General Secretary of the South Communist Party Dr Blade Nzimande 

 

from Justice Phatse Piitso

 

 

Dear Blade Nzimande,

 

 

THE MYTH OF WHITE MONOPOLY CAPITAL AND ITS CHARACTER AS THE MOST PERNICIOUS
AND SINISTER FORM OF IMPERIALISM

 

 

Please convey my regards to the leadership of the South African Communist
party and its general membership across the landscapes of our beautiful
democratic republic. I equally take the opportunity, to wish you the best
and fruitful deliberations during the forthcoming plenary session of the
14th national congress of our party.

 

Our generation is traversing the most difficult historical period of a
transition from capitalism to socialism. The task before us is to seek
solutions to the challenges posed by the contradictions of the present world
order of modern monopoly capitalism.

 

The supreme task of traversing society through the present historical period
of a transition from capitalism to socialism is the most difficult one. I am
convinced that there is no a task so difficult than that of society
transcending itself from one stage of its development into the other.

 

The author of the Communist manifesto Karl Marx says the following about the
complexities of the transition from capitalism to socialism "what we have to
deal with here is a communist society, not as it has developed on its own
foundations, but on the contrary, just as it emerges from a capitalist
society, which is thus in every respect economically, morally and
intellectually still stamped with the birthmarks of the old society from
whose womb it emerges".

 

The strategic question is how do we navigate society through this complex
epoch of our transition from capitalism into socialism. How do we accelerate
the momentum for revolutionary transformation of society into the future of
socialism.

 

Of importance is to appreciate the objective reality that the development of
human society from one stage into the other is a historic necessity. That it
is an inevitable outcome of our protracted struggles for freedom and
equality.

 

Being a proud member and an activist of our party, understanding the
principle of democratic centralism, where the principle of the minority
submitting to the majority is part of the organisational discipline, I hope
you will understand the basis of my intervention. Our revolutionary theory
can only be mastered through criticism and self criticism.

 

The principle of criticism and self criticism, on the basis of Marxism
Leninism, is the mainstay for the unity and cohesion of our revolutionary
struggles. It provides a platform for a robust, sober, frank, and fearless
evaluation of our own strength and weaknesses, and therefore to adapt to the
ever changing conditions under which we are conducting our own struggles.

 

The Communist party is a robust organisation for revolutionary ideas; it is
vanguard party for power and hegemony. We have to make society understand
that ours is the highest forms of democracy.

 

You will concur with me that where the fundamental principles of our
scientific revolutionary theory of Marxism Leninism are concerned, the
question of who is right or wrong cannot be judged necessarily on the basis
of the views of the majority. Lies cannot be turned into the truth simply
because of the views of the majority nor will the truth be turned into lies
simple because of the views of the minority.

 

The growing tendency of capitulating the party into a movement of vulgar,
using its membership as a measure of monopoly of the wisdom of Marxism
Leninism, and believing that no one else outside our ranks except ourselves,
is an eminent theoretician of Marxism Leninism, is self defeating.

 

I think it is important to make it clear that to be a member of the
communist party is not a ticket to make us professors of Marxism Leninism.
Being an amorphous mass party as we are, there is no guarantee that all of
our members are indeed genuine to the revolutionary course of our struggles
for socialist transformation of society.

 

The Communist party must be proud of those of our organic intellectuals,
both from within and outside the ranks of our movement, for making repeated
slogans calling for the second phase of our transition for radical socio
economic transformation of our society. The revolutionary slogan itself sets
the necessary momentum for the whole range of class forces within our
society, to support our struggles for the building of the future socialist
South Africa.

 

The mistake of being seen to be accusing organic intellectuals, who most of
them are from our own ranks, is a cancer which needs the healing of the
soul. It is indeed wrong to accuse them of belonging to new whole horde of
fashionable new self discovered Marxist Leninist foot soldiers, camouflaged
with their offensive pseudo revolutionary theories to defend counter
revolution.

 

It is not enough to use our membership of the party for ideological gate
keeping. Our leadership role is nothing else but to transform the power of
our scientific revolutionary theory to resonate into the imaginations of all
of humanity.

 

We need to transform the power of our scientific revolutionary theory as an
effective tool for the analysis of the concrete material conditions we find
ourselves. Therefore calling our own "hypocrites," "camouflaged with pseudo
scientific polemics, to undermine the real foundations of Marxism Leninism,"
is isolating the party from the masses of our people.

 

Our leadership role is how do we transform the hegemony of the democratic
bourgeoisie into the hegemony of the working class. How do we use the
hegemony of our scientific revolutionary theory to lead society from the
present day hostile historical period of capitalism into socialism.

 

The polemics of abstract and dogmatic formulations, without profound
concrete analysis of material conditions, will be like borrowing the
bourgeoise the dialectics of our theory to fight a titanic battle against
our revolutionary struggles. Our tradition is to establish concrete facts
proceeding from concrete realities and not abstract postulates.

 

My open letter responds to your recent polemics on various public platforms
as a leader of the South African Communist party, creating doubts that white
monopoly capital does not exist. I challenge you that white monopoly capital
is not just a myth but the most pernicious and sinister forms of
imperialism.

 

The leader of the world communist movement Cde Vladimir Lenin states that
without a proper analysis of material conditions and their internal and
external contradictions, it is impossible to develop their proper
understanding. He says "in order really to know an object, we must embrace,
study all its sides, all its connections and mediations. We will never
achieve this completely, but the demand for all sidedness is a safeguard
against mistakes and rigidity".

 

The theory of the Marxist Leninist political economy is the basis for the
construction of our future socialist society. It is the premise for the
understanding of the principal features of the development of the capitalist
international monopoly capital.

 

It is an antithesis of the reactionary character of the theory of the
bourgeois political economy. It exposes the world wide phenomenon of the
socio economic formations based on imperialist monopoly ownership patterns.

 

In his historic preface to his famous book of the critique of the political
economy, Karl Marx expresses a brilliant formulation about the essence of
the very same important theoretical question in the following way "in the
social production which men carries on, they enter into definite relations
that are indispensable and independent of their will, these relations of
production correspond to a definite stage of development of their material
forces of production. The sum total of these relations of production
constitutes the economic structure of society - the real foundation on which
rises the legal and political superstructure and to which correspond
definite forms of social consciousness".

 

Later Vladimir Lenin enriched and developed the strategies and tactics of
Marxism during the era of imperialism which is the highest stage of
capitalism. In his book imperialism the highest stage of capitalism, he
developed a theoretical perspective based on the capitalist mode of
production on how production and finance structures of rich industrial
countries move to the poorer developing regions of the world.

 

He argues that capitalism has escaped its three laws of motion through
overseas imperialism. He argues that acquisition of colonies has enabled the
capitalist economies to dispose of their unconsumed goods, to acquire cheap
resources, and vent their surplus capital.

 

He says that as the capitalist economies mature, as capital accumulates, and
as profits rates fall, the capitalist economies are compelled to seize
colonies and create dependence to serve as markets, investment outlets, and
sources of food and raw materials. In competition with one another, they
divide up colonial world in accordance with their relative strength.

 

According to Lenin monopoly capital combines cartels, syndicates, and trusts
which divide amongst themselves, first of all, the whole internal market of
a country. But under capitalism the home market is bound up with the foreign
market.

 

He profoundly states that the critical element of fueling imperialism, is
the decline of national economic competition and growth of monopolies. Based
on Marxist law of concentration, what emerged was an aggregation of market
power into the hands of few cartels, syndicate trusts, and merging with
them, the capital of a dozen or so banks manipulating thousands of millions.

 

Lenin profoundly so argues that monopoly is exactly the opposite of free
competition. His thesis is that uneven economic and political development is
the absolute law of capitalism.

 

To suggest that there is no white monopoly capital or even to cast
aspersions on those seen to be overemphasizing the obvious fact, that white
monopoly capital is the fundamental cause of the present socio economic
structural problems in the current period of our struggles, is not just a
blatant lie, but a complete distortion of Marxism Leninism.

 

By telling our people that there is no white monopoly capital is the same as
telling them that there is no monopoly capital and therefore no imperialism.
Monopoly is the highest stage of imperialism, which instead is the highest
forms of capitalism.

 

What we need to do, is to apply and develop our revolutionary theory to our
own specific conditions of the South African situation. My understanding is
that the revolutionary concept of apartheid colonialism of a special type,
elucidates both the  form and appearance of imperialism in our own peculiar
historical realities.

 

Apartheid colonialism of a special type is imperialism rooted in racial
supremacy and exploitation. It is part of the manifestations of our class
struggles which its essence is about a stage in the development of any
society.

 

Historical and dialectical materialism teaches us that racism is a
phenomenal feature of modern monopoly capitalism. One of its principal
strategies is to organize society on the basis of racial supremacy to keep
the momentum for economic exploitation.

 

I hope therefore that you agree with me that racism is about power, is about
domination and superiority of one class over the other. In our situation,
over the past three and half centuries, imperialism used racism as a tool to
oppress and exploit the overwhelming majority of the people of our country.

 

Throughout this historic period, white monopoly imperialism transcended
itself into a superstructure, which became a dominant force within the
political, social and economic sphere of the South African society.

 

The apartheid white minority regime developed itself into a superstructure
growing out of our economic base and therefore dominating our social
relationships. Therefore the architecture of our superstructure confirms the
historical realities of the existence of white monopoly capital.

 

In other words, in its production relations, the South African white
monopoly capital has been amassing surplus value, within the legal
frameworks of its relationship with international monopoly capital.
Therefore the domination of the white minority over ownership of our economy
and general domination of the value system of our society is an expression
of monopoly capital which is the highest form of imperialism.

 

We need to appreciate that the theory of our political economy provides a
scientific analysis of the foundations of capitalism based on our historical
experiences. It is a theoretical basis which gives a historical necessity of
the development of imperialist monopoly within the context of the white
minority colonialism of a special type.

 

The theory of our political economy demonstrates the genesis of power
relations within the South African society. It is the dichotomy of
dialectical relationships between the productive forces and their
relationship to our society.

 

The basis of the relationship between productive forces and relations in
society during this period of apartheid neo colonialism of a special type is
that white minority is still the dominant power house of the ownership of
the commanding heights of our economy and influence in society.

 

Therefore the history of the development of productive forces and their
relationships is the history of the development of human society. It is a
history that informs the overall objectives of our struggles for the second
phase of our struggle for radical socio economic transformation of our
society.

 

The fundamental enemy during this stage of our national democratic
revolution is white monopoly capital. It is the one, together with British
conglomerates, which are sponsoring regime change movement in our country to
undermine the gains of our revolution.

 

It is unheard in history that a rating agency calls an urgent board meeting
to reduce the economy of a country to a junk status on the basis that the
President of the country used his constitutional prerogatives to reshuffle
his cabinet. It is indeed unprecedented that a rating agency uses a
reshuffle as an instrument to determine the economic performance of our
country.

 

When there are problems people will ask a simple question as to where is the
communist party? They ask this question precisely because they believe that
the party is the only vanguard capable of giving solutions to the problems
facing society.

 

The strategic objectives of our national democratic revolution remain to be
the liberation of the black majority in general and the Africans in
particular. Our political responsibility is to build a national democratic
society.

 

The way to achieve this objective is by ensuring that the South African
communist party continues to be a standard bearer of the traditions and
culture of the unity and cohesion of our liberation movement.

 

We need not fall into a trap of not just reducing our party into a faction
but more importantly a faction of a faction in the ANC. The political
leadership role of our party is first and foremost about the unity of our
national democratic revolution.

 

This is a task which distinguishes the communist party from the rest of
other political formations within the realms of our society; that of
ensuring that the ANC continues to be a leader of our revolutionary project
for transformation of society.

 

There is no other political formation with the required capacity to lead our
people other than the ANC. We need to unite our movement the ANC more than
ever before.

 

This is the supreme political responsibility shouldered on our party which
is the expression of the highest of all forms of human organisation. A party
comprised of a contingent of the most advanced elements in society.

 

We are the most advanced political contingent guided by the scientific
revolutionary theory of Marxism Leninism for transformation of society. A
revolutionary theory which constitutes the basis for our ideological unity
and cohesion

 

We are duty bound to ensure that our revolutionary alliance led by the ANC
continues to lead our people through this complex and hostile historical
period of a transition from capitalism to socialism. Ours is a revolution
based on the scientific theory of Marxism Leninism.

 

 

.    Phatse Justice Piitso is the former Ambassador to the republic of Cuba
and the former provincial secretary of the SACP writing this article on his
personal capacity.

 

 



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