Morning Star.png

 

 

Monopoly and Murder in Marikana 

 

 

Editorial, The Morning Star, London, 19 August 2017

 

Five years after the Marikana Massacre, platinum miners in the Rustenburg
area are still being shot dead, but there will be no international outcry
because they are National Union of Mineworkers (NUM) members.

 

Film coverage of the police slaughter on August 16 2012 of 34 members of the
Association of Mineworkers and Construction Union (AMCU) that split from the
NUM went viral then - understandably so.

 

South Africa has a gory history of state forces crushing workers' resistance
at the behest of transnational corporations, especially in the mining
sector, but this was the first such occasion since the advent of democracy.

 

Vociferous liberals and ultra-lefts offered a simplistic lesson in state
power - government controls police, police shot workers, therefore
government ordered the massacre.

 

This explanation met the agendas of transnational capital and various
formations lined up in opposition to the African National Congress and its
allies in the Communist Party (SACP) and the Congress of South African Trade
Unions (COSATU) to which the NUM is affiliated.

 

British Monopoly Capital

 

British transnational Lonmin, which owns Marikana, was heavily implicated in
events before August 2012, having undermined collective bargaining with the
NUM by authorising pay rises for some miners unilaterally.

 

It also stoked resentment among workers and their families by its failure to
build housing and infrastructure, thereby creating space for vigilantism and
trade union warlordism to take root.

 

The NUM had experienced this phenomenon elsewhere in the mining industry,
but company collusion exacerbated it at Marikana.

 

Several NUM members, especially trade union activists and shop stewards,
were murdered in the run-up to August 16 as AMCU strove to replace NUM as
the recognised bargaining agent.

 

Two security guards were also murdered and two police officers chopped to
death and robbed of their pistols, shotgun and rifle.

 

Ramaphosa was right

 

Despite the combined efforts of Julius Malema's Economic Freedom Fighters
(EFF) and Mmusi Maimane's Democratic Alliance to blame President Jacob Zuma
or former ANC secretary-general Cyril Ramaphosa for ordering police to open
fire the following day on AMCU members armed with clubs, machetes and
spears, no credible case has been made.

 

Marikana Support Campaign Peter Alexander takes issue with Ramaphosa's email
to Lonmin chief commercial officer Albert Jamieson on August 15 2012 in
which he wrote: "The terrible events that have unfolded cannot be described
as a labour dispute. They are plainly dastardly criminal and must be
characterised as such."

 

But Ramaphosa was right. Murdering police, security guards and members of
another union is not part of any normal labour dispute. It is criminal
behaviour.

 

Rather than high-ranking ANC leaders ordering a bloodbath, it is more likely
that police exacted unlawful retribution for the murder of their comrades,
perhaps confident that history suggested that there would be no price to
pay.

 

COSATU's anger

 

COSATU expressed its anger yesterday, after yet another NUM shop steward was
murdered - in this case, one of a growing number to have turned their backs
recently on AMCU - to universal indifference.

 

Dozens of local NUM leaders have had their lives snuffed out, usually shot,
in the five years since the Marikana Massacre, yet the world remains fixated
with the blood spilt on one day only.

 

The ANC, SACP, COSATU and NUM are linked in the revolutionary alliance that
led South Africa's liberation struggle.

 

Britain's labour movement stood four-square with this alliance and should
not be budged from that principled position by a concerted campaign by its
opponents to project a one-sided, politically motivated parody of reality.

 

 

Received by e-mail

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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