Installing Zenoss on Feisty Ubuntu

1. Install Ubuntu 8.04 Server from an installation CD.

2. Log in as the default user.

3. Install ssh so you can putty (remote terminal) from your desktop:


Code:
sudo apt-get install ssh
ifconfig | grep cast (to see what your IP is)


4. Either via SSH or on the box itself, become the root user:


Code:
sudo su


Enter your password.

5. Several dependencies are in the 'universe' repository, so we'll need to 
modify your sources list with your favorite editor:


Code:
/etc/apt/sources.list


Find these two lines:


Code:
deb http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu hardy main restricted
deb-src http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu hardy main restricted


And add the 'universe' repository:


Code:
deb http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu hardy main restricted universe
deb-src http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu haryd main restricted universe


Save the file and close the editor. Then, back at the command line:
    

Code:
apt-get update && apt-get upgrade


6. Now we can install the dependencies. From the command line:


Code:
apt-get install mysql-server mysql-client python-dev python2.4-dev 
build-essential subversion libmysqlclient15-dev snmpd autoconf snmp swig 
python-setuptools sysv-rc-conf bzip2


7. Add the 'zenoss' user that will run the application:


Code:
adduser zenoss


If security isn't an issue, use the password 'zenoss'. Use defaults for 
everything else.

8. Zenoss requires some environment variables to be set, so we need to add them 
to the 'zenoss' user's bash startup script. Edit your bash defaults:
     

Code:
/home/zenoss/.bashrc


And add these lines to the end:
     

Code:
export ZENHOME=/usr/local/zenoss
export PYTHONPATH=$ZENHOME/lib/python
export PATH=$ZENHOME/bin:$PATH


Save the file and close the editor.

9. Now we'll make the directory into which Zenoss will install. Run:


Code:
mkdir /usr/local/zenoss
chown zenoss /usr/local/zenoss



10. Hardy Heron ships with Python 2.5, but certain dependencies of Zenoss are 
unable to build properly with this version. Once Zenoss has been installed, it 
will run just fine under 2.5, but we'll need to change the symlink for the 
installation. Run:


Code:
unlink /usr/bin/python && ln -s /usr/bin/python2.4 /usr/bin/python



Then edit:


Code:
/usr/share/python/debian_defaults



and change the default python version if it doesn't already say 2.4


Code:
[DEFAULT]
# the default python version
default-version = python2.5



Change the above line to the following


Code:
default-version = python2.4



Save and exit the file.

11. Now it's time to install. First, become the zenoss user:


Code:
su zenoss
cd



You're in the zenoss user's home directory. Download the latest version of 
Zenoss here. If you want to use the potentially unstable svn version you can 
download it by typing:


Code:
svn co http://dev.zenoss.org/svn/trunk/inst zenoss-install


   
If you want to use a tarball, download it to this directory and run:
     

Code:
tar xzf zenoss-[X.XX].tar.gz


   
Replacing the [X.XX] with the version you've downloaded. Now that you've got 
Zenoss, cd to the directory that was just created. All    that's left to do is:


Code:
./install.sh



The installation script will ask you a few questions, then install Zenoss. If 
the compilation fails with:


Code:
installing nagios
make: *** [nagios-install] Error 2
unable to build zenoss and prerequisites, see zenbuild.log



You probably need to edit


Code:
/home/zenoss/zenoss-2.1.3/build/nagios-plugins-1.4.5/plugins/check_pgsql.c



and change line 45:


Code:
#include "netutils.h"
#include <libpq-fe.h>



to this:


Code:
#include "netutils.h"
#include "pg_config_manual.h"
#include <libpq-fe.h>



If you run into any other problems and need to run the installation again, 
clean up what's already been done with:
     

Code:
make clean



12. Once Zenoss has been installed successfully, become root again by typing:


Code:
exit


    
Or hitting Ctrl-D. 

Set zensocket to setuid:


Code:
chown root:zenoss /usr/local/zenoss/bin/zensocket
chmod 04750 /usr/local/zenoss/bin/zensocket



Switch back the Python symlinks:


Code:
unlink /usr/bin/python && ln -s /usr/bin/python2.5 /usr/bin/python



Then edit:


Code:
/usr/share/python/debian_defaults



and change the default python version if it doesn't already say 2.5


Code:
[DEFAULT]
# the default python version
default-version = python2.4



Change the above line to the following:


Code:
default-version = python2.5



Save and exit the file.

And have Zenoss run on system startup:


Code:
ln -s /usr/local/zenoss/bin/zenoss /etc/init.d
sysv-rc-conf



Add Zenoss to runlevels 2, 3, 4 and 5. Start Zenoss:


Code:
/usr/local/zenoss/bin/zenoss start



check that Zenoss started properly with:


Code:
/usr/local/zenoss/bin/zenoss status



13. To monitor your Zenoss server you need to configure it to allow 'public' to 
read all OIDs (default is to read very few OIDs):


Code:
cp /etc/snmp/snmpd.conf{,.bak}
snmpconf



configure snmpd agent to allow public read


Code:
cp snmpd.conf  /etc/snmp/
/etc/init.d/snmpd restart



14. If you haven't already set up a mail server on your machine you can 
continue on to installing the default ubuntu mail agent (MTA) which is exim4, 
which may need to be setup if you want email alerts to work with a remote mail 
server (mail.mydomain.inc):


Code:
dpkg-reconfigure exim4-config



Select default options, except:


Code:
mail sent by smarthost; received via SMTP or fetchmail mail.mydomain.inc



15. To test mail agent, need to install a frontend (MUA - mail) to exim4:


Code:
apt-get install mailutils
mail [EMAIL PROTECTED]



(press enter for Cc:, type in subject, press enter)
(type in body of message, then enter)

Code:
.


(type in single period, then enter, to end composing and email is queued)

Code:
mailq


 (to see if mail is sent or still in queue)

16. For Windows monitoring, install SNMP from add/remove Windows
 monitoring components, then install SNMP-Informant:


Code:
www.snmp-informant.com - download the free SNMP for Windows.



17. Read the Admin guide at http://www.zenoss.com/download/




-------------------- m2f --------------------

Read this topic online here:
http://community.zenoss.com/forums/viewtopic.php?p=20051#20051

-------------------- m2f --------------------



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