I'm unable to test this but as I see a sleep 0.5 and a constant delay
increase of 1sec I'd suggest the receiver to instead of sleeping a
fixed time, to poll, with a timeout value until the next tick. That
way if the receive and your code takes 0.75s, the poll can Sleep only
Up to 0.25s, but more importamtly, consume the Messages already on the
air.





--
Bruno Rodrigues
Sent from my iPhone

No dia 10/11/2013, às 14:37, Samuele Carli <[email protected]> escreveu:

> Hello,
>
> I would like to realize something similar to a real radio broadcast:
>
> - a publisher distributes packets of information
> - subscribers receive and process information
>
> but in my case timing is very important; to keep the radio analogy:
>
> - all subscribers receive the same information pretty much at the same time
> - if a subscriber stops listening for a few seconds, it loses some words but 
> does not lose synchronization with others (when he starts listening again, 
> he's where every one else is in the story)
>
> I thought that setting a very low HWM (1) in a publisher-subscriber socket 
> would pretty much solve my problems, but instead I find that HWM is somewhat 
> ignored.
>
> A very very ingenious and terribly coded example would have, on the server 
> side, a radio broadcasting a sequential number and a timestamp, in a somewhat 
> verbose way to increase the package size to some credible value:
>
> import zmq
> import time
>
> context = zmq.Context()
> socket = context.socket(zmq.PUB)
> socket.setsockopt(zmq.SNDHWM, 1)
> socket.setsockopt(zmq.RCVHWM, 1)
>
> socket.bind("tcp://*:9999")
>
> counter = 0
> while True:
>    msg = "%d-%s " % (counter,time.time())*100
>    socket.send(msg)
>    print 'sent ', msg[0:20].split(' ')[0]
>    counter += 1
>    time.sleep(0.005)
>
>
> And the listener, instead, hears a message, and wonders how long it took to 
> get the message:
>
> import zmq
> import time
>
> #  Socket to talk to server
> context = zmq.Context()
> socket = context.socket(zmq.SUB)
>
> socket.setsockopt(zmq.SNDHWM, 1)
> socket.setsockopt(zmq.RCVHWM, 1)
> socket.setsockopt(zmq.DELAY_ATTACH_ON_CONNECT, 1)
> socket.setsockopt(zmq.SUBSCRIBE, '')
> socket.connect ("tcp://localhost:9999")
>
> while True:
>        msg = socket.recv()
>        t = time.time()
>        count, mt = msg[0:25].split(' ')[0].split('-')
>        print 'got: ', str(msg[0:25].split(' ')[0]), ' at: ', t, '  len:  ', 
> len(msg) , ' delay: ', t - float(mt)
>        time.sleep(0.5)
>
>
>
> What I would expect in this case, is indeed to see a lot of packet loss on 
> the receiver side, but very small delay.
>
> Instead, what happens is that somehow there is no packet loss and the delay 
> increases to very unreasonable values, an output example from the client is:
> [...]
> got:  325-1384093263.38  at:  1384093264.38   len:   1800  delay:  
> 0.997805833817
> got:  326-1384093263.39  at:  1384093265.38   len:   1800  delay:  
> 1.98881793022
> got:  327-1384093263.39  at:  1384093266.38   len:   1800  delay:  
> 2.98981881142
> got:  328-1384093263.4  at:  1384093267.38   len:   1700  delay:  
> 3.98081588745
> got:  329-1384093263.4  at:  1384093268.38   len:   1700  delay:  
> 4.98182487488
> got:  330-1384093263.41  at:  1384093269.38   len:   1800  delay:  
> 5.97282195091
> got:  331-1384093263.41  at:  1384093270.38   len:   1800  delay:  
> 6.97381591797
> got:  332-1384093263.42  at:  1384093271.38   len:   1800  delay:  
> 7.96481204033
> got:  333-1384093263.42  at:  1384093272.39   len:   1800  delay:  
> 8.96581697464
> got:  334-1384093263.43  at:  1384093273.39   len:   1800  delay:  
> 9.95681405067
> got:  335-1384093263.43  at:  1384093274.39   len:   1800  delay:  
> 10.9578130245
> got:  336-1384093263.44  at:  1384093275.39   len:   1800  delay:  
> 11.9488120079
> got:  337-1384093263.44  at:  1384093276.39   len:   1800  delay:  
> 12.9498069286
> got:  338-1384093263.45  at:  1384093277.39   len:   1800  delay:  
> 13.9408349991
> got:  339-1384093263.45  at:  1384093278.39   len:   1800  delay:  
> 14.9418139458
> [...]
>
> meanwhile the server already printed:
>
> [...]
> sent  3263-1384093278.39
> sent  3264-1384093278.4
> sent  3265-1384093278.4
> sent  3266-1384093278.41
> sent  3267-1384093278.41
> sent  3268-1384093278.42
> sent  3269-1384093278.42
> [...]
>
> Changing the network buffer size even to unreasonably small settings, for 
> example:
>
> socket.setsockopt(zmq.SNDBUF, 256)
> socket.setsockopt(zmq.RCVBUF, 256)
>
> on both ends, does have very little effect unless the packets you send are 
> much bigger then the buffer (try changing the multiplier to 9999 or more): in 
> that case the receiver barely receives any packages, but still with somewhat 
> big delay.
>
>
> This said, anybody would like to help me to understand what's going on here?
> Maybe there is a way to eat all broadcasted packets in one go and keep only 
> the last one?
> Is this configuration of any practical interest to anyone?
>
> I'm on debian sid, python 2.7.5 and zmq version 3.2.4.
>
> Thank you very much!
>
> Cheers,
> Samuele
>
> --
> |--
> | Samuele Carli
> |--
> | Contacts:
> |
> |    Home page   : www.csspace.net
> |       E-mail      : carlisamuele _at_ csspace.net
> |       Icq         : 60401601
> |    Skype        : wohthan
> |    jabber/gtalk: [email protected] (no emails here!)
> |--
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