http://www.fwbo-news.org/2007/10/dr-ambedkar-and-jaibhim-community-in.html

Tuesday, October 02, 2007
Dr Ambedkar and the Jaibhim Community in Hungary

For some two years now there have been growing links between the FWBO
and the Romany gypsies in Hungary. This began when they discovered Dr.
Ambedkar and became inspired by him and his followers in India. Roma
gypsies in Eastern Europe live lives of extreme poverty and
discrimination similar to the conditions experienced by Indian Dalits
about 75 years ago, indeed, they describe themselves as the
'untouchables' of Europe. They realised Dr Ambedkar's 'Dhamma
Revolution'(in which in 1956 millions of his followers renounced the
Hindu social order based on caste discrimination and inequality and
became Buddhist) was relevant to them too.

By the time they contacted the FWBO they had already opened the Little
Tiger Grammar School in Alsoszentmarton in south Hungary. The name
comes indirectly from Dr. Ambedkar, who referred to education as
'tiger's milk'. More than that, they realised Buddhist ethical
practice helped to develop confidence and self-respect, and that
Buddhist conversion opened the door to social, economic, and personal
development - thus, that Buddhism could be directly relevant to their
problems. In addition to their feeling for Dr. Ambedkar, East European
Roma/Gypsies are deeply conscious of their roots in India and many
identify strongly with what happens there.

Since the initial contact there have been several exchange visits to
Hungary, mostly by students of the Dharmapala College, Birmingham.
Mostly recently Manidhamma, an Indian Order Member, visited, together
with Ashwin Gunaratna, an Indian mitra from Nagpur. Reports of some of
thier previous visits can be found on the Dharmadhuta blog.

One of the important events during this visit was the formation of the
Jaibhim Community. This is an initiative by Janos Orsos and Derdak
Tibor, two mitras from the gypsy community (there are now four in
total). It will provide the organisational framework for Buddhist
activities and the communication of Dr Ambedkar's vision in Hungary.
The Jaibhim Community is linked to the FWBO/TBMSG and has adopted a
modified version of Ambedkar's 22 Vows in its constitution. These are,
in essence, a set of vows to practice Buddhism, to spread Dr
Ambedkar's message and to reconstruct society to one based on Liberty,
Equality and Fraternity. Manidhamma and Janos together collected the
registration document from the Charity Commissions' office in Pecs.
The website contains several videos of their activities and Dalit
programs in India – even a 'Jai Bhim' ringtone!

Manidhamma and Ashwin were able to visit the Little Tiger School and
meet students and staff. Manidhamma gave a talk on Dr Ambedkar's
emphasis on self-help and his threefold injunction to his followers to
'Educate, Agitate, and Organise'. The school is very successful and
has been taken as a model by the Hungarian government. A new similar
school is being set up in northern Hungary at Tomor in association
with the 'Bhim Rao Association'.

Manidhamma also led a 3-day retreat at Uszo, a beautiful place in
North Hungary, which 30 young men and women attended from different
parts of Hungary. There were talks about Dr Ambedkar, Buddhism in
India, meditation and discussion about the five precepts and
vegetarianism. Ashwin and Manidhamma cooked delicious Indian
vegetarian food and distributed gifts - Dr Ambedkar's photos, books,
CDs, Indian saris, dhotis and cloths, Buddhist images, 'Jai Bhim'
head-bands (as seen in the photo), necklaces, lockets, rosaries and
vegetarian food-spices and sweets. They travelled visiting
Romas/Gypsies in Budapest, Pecs, Komlo, Baksa, Manfa, Hidas, Harkany,
Sayokaza and Ozd. The response was warm and welcoming and our
connection with them seems set to grow.

We are currently looking for English teachers able to go to Hungary
and teach English to the gypsy community for four or five months at a
time, if anyone is interested please contact
email:[EMAIL PROTECTED]


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