http://www.thelinkpaper.ca/index.php?subaction=showfull&id=1214246572&archive=&start_from=&ucat=3&cat=3

Local Dalits Say Reservation In India Has Benefited Their Community

By Jai Birdi
SURREY - In response to the Reservation Debate in India, Chetna
Association of Canada hosted a seminar on June 7 and facilitated a
discussion from Canadian South Asian perspective. Various guest
speakers provided their perspectives on the merit of reservation
policy and the progress (or a lack of) made for the betterment of
Dalits in India. Contributors to this debate included Gurpreet Singh
(Radio India), Surinder Ranga (President of Chetna Association),
Gurmit Sathi, (General Secretary of Chetna Association of Canada),
Ajmer Rode (writer, activist and board member), Om Parkash (Dr.
Ambedkar Society, Nawan Shehar), Swami Ram Bharti, and others. The
program was facilitated by Paramjit Kainth (Asst. Secretary) and Jai
Birdi (Vice President) of Chetna Association of Canada.

Following is summary of the discussion and the resolutions passed at
the seminar:

1. It was acknowledged that the reservation policy in India has
benefited a lot of people to move ahead and make a contribution to the
development of India.

2. The proportion of Scheduled castes in class III and IV is well
above the quota of 16 per cent and in class I and II, the proportion
is around 8–12 per cent. So, the middle and the lower middle class
that we see today from the Dalit community is because of reservation.
With no reservation, the entry of these people in government services
would have been doubtful.

3. There is a need to focus on education and skill-building capacity
of the Dalits across India. It is estimated that only 10 per cent of
the Indian labour force is skilful.

4. While the practice of untouchability is legally banned in India,
episodes of caste-based discrimination continue to occur in India.

5. Indian Government's decision of 2006 and the ruling of the Indian
Supreme Court in April 2008 restores faith in Indian democracy; the
Supreme Cort's decision to add 27% reservation for the Other Backward
Castes (OBC) is commendable.

6. Living in a global village is now a reality and the flow of
multi-national corporations is occurring across the globe at a very
rapid pace. However, there is a growing concern that the
Multi-National Corporations (MNC's) often do not carry out their
social responsibilities as effectively as they may do in their native
country. Therefore, it is important to exert influence among these
MNC's to accept their social responsibilities and increase
opportunities for all citizens of India to access education and
advanced training so they can participate in the business environment
and contribute more effectively to the development of the economy.

7. As pointed out last year by Narendra Jadhav, Vice Chancellor of
Pune University, there has been "no national policy on education since
1986 and government spending was only 3.66 per cent of the Gross
Domestic Product (GDP), when it should be 6 per cent." Access to
quality education in India is becoming increasing limited especially
for the Dalits. Therefore Indian Government and the MNC's need to
allocate further resources and ensure student economically and
socially disadvantaged students have the same access to educational
opportunities as do the privileged students.


23 Jun 2008 by editor

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