http://www.screenindia.com/fullstory.php?content_id=17929

Digital cinema

 Bangla filmmakers breathe new life

Shoma A. Chatterji
Digital cinema is empowering young filmmakers in Bangladesh

t is the best of times and the worst of times for cinema in
Bangladesh. Across this Asian sub-continent, scores of dilapidated
cinema halls are on their death throes, no longer able to compete in
the midst of the onslaught of satellite television, DVD and the
Internet. The mainstream film industry continues to shell out its menu
of formula fare to a dwindling audience. Independent filmmakers,
forever facing a funds crunch, finding 35mm technology impossible to
access, have chosen to fall back on digitalised cinema." Tareque
Masud, internationally renowned Bangladesh filmmaker who is
spearheading a movement towards meaningful and viable cinema in
Bangladesh, offers his comment on the current situation.
With a view to bring more visibility to this young and courageous
brand of filmmakers, Masud brought a package of five digital feature
films as part of the 13th Kolkata Film Festival screened under the
aegis of its International Forum of New Cinema organised by Cine
Central, the most active and one of the oldest film societies in the
city. The films screened at Kolkata's Gorky Sadan were – Choturtho
Matra (Fourth Dimension) directed by Nurul Alam Atique, Waiting Room
by Mostafa Sarwar Farooki, Gorom Bhaat Othoba Nichhak Bhooter Galpo
(Hot Food or a Ghost Story) by Animesh Aich, Tiner Talowar (Toy Sword)
by Ashutosh Sujon and Scriptwriter by Kamruzzaman Kamu.

The common factors present in this bouquet of films are – (a) they are
made on digital, (b) they are in Bengali, (c) the filmmakers are all
very young, (d) the films have a comparatively brief footage that
ranges from 44 minutes to 80 minutes, and (e) the films are made
between 2001 and 2007. "These youngsters belong to the new generation
of filmmakers in my country who have the creativity and talent to
harness the potential of new digital technologies to express their
cinematic vision. The five films in this carefully selected package
are the harbinger of a new trend in Bangladeshi cinema, emerging like
a phoenix from the smouldering ashes of a dying art and industry,"
says Tareque.

Choturtho Matra, based on a story by Shahidul Zahir is about the
lonely Abdul Karim who is caught in a perpetual time warp where he
hangs as if in limbo, between reality and dreams, with a maid, his cat
and a grandfather clock for company. It is as if he is trapped within
a closed world of déjà vu where the same things happen again and
again, and the same things are said. What happens to Karim? Mostafa
Sarwar Farooki has based Waiting Room on his own script. Farooki is
the founder-leader of a group of young filmmakers that goes by the
name of Chhobial. The narrative opens in 1992 where a man and a woman
meet each other at the waiting room at a railway station three years
following their divorce. The narrative moves fluidly between the past
and the present till Hasan, the woman's present husband steps in to
add to the drama. The camera and the script visit the same waiting
room in 2007, 15 years later. The basic incident is the same but the
protagonists are different. Will their experience be different too?

Gorom Bhaat Othoba Nichhad Bhuter Golpo is based on a famous story by
Sunil Gangopadhyay. It is one of the most shocking perspectives on
what lengths abject poverty can drive a man to. Set against the
backdrop of the famine, it unfolds the story of Haradhan, pushed to
the last dregs of poverty. When Biren, a young man of the village
rounds a group of other young men promising to pay ten taka for every
ghost that is caught in the night, no ghosts fall into their trap of
live torches and loud songs. So Biren raises the amount to hundred
taka. Haradhan decides to kill his father in order to collect the
reward. Is he morally wrong in taking the decision? Or is the state
responsible for driving an ordinary man to killing the very man who
hired him? Or is it the sheer economics of hoarding indulged in by the
grain merchants that is the culprit?



Chanchal, a Hindu Brahmin, lives in a mess in Dhaka city where all the
other members are Muslim. That makes him the sole member coming from a
fanatic Hindu family. He constantly reels under the dual pressure of
being in minority among a majority of Muslims, and his love for the
landlord's daughter, a Muslim. He has severe money problems too. But
the beauty of his life is that all this does not stop him from
dreaming on. This is the story of Tiner Talowar directed by Asutosh
Sujan who prefers to follow the documentary style with
non-professional actors picked from the field.

Poet, writer and lyricist Kamruzzaman Kamu with a track record of
three poetry books, directed Scriptwriter based on his own script. It
is the story of Ratan, a poet who finds it difficult to make both ends
meet with his poetry. His problems escalate with a pregnant wife so he
decided to write scripts for films. But he is devoid of ideas so he
banks on the live experience within the family, writing each scene as
he sees it happen. This is somewhat reminiscent of Kieslowsky's Camera
Buff but the interpretation varies within a different cultural,
financial and linguistic ambience.

"Breaking away from the heavy-handed, melodramatic style of theatrical
acting predominant in both art and commercial cinema, these young
filmmakers have focussed on spontaneous, natural and unaffected acting
captured easily with the flexibility that a hand-held camera offers
and the live sound capability of digital video. In terms of content,
the films reflect the light-hearted and self-referential sensibilities
of the new generation, infused with contemporary realism. Freed from
the shackles of celluloid, these new filmmakers seem to have finally
found the wings to fly," sums up Tareque.


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