On Sun, Jan 24 at 11:44, Dedhi Sujatmiko wrote:
I am curious to know what is the normal operating temperature of consumer SATA drive, and what is the considered maximum limit I need to watch out?

These are my disks SMART output under FreeNAS 0.7RC2, where my ambient temperature is 28 C without air conditioning.

ad4 476941MB ST3500418AS/CC38 10.36 KiB/t, 0 tps, 0.00 MiB/s 34 °C ONLINE ad6 476941MB ST3500418AS/CC34 9.70 KiB/t, 0 tps, 0.00 MiB/s 32 °C ONLINE ad8 476941MB ST3500320AS/SD1A 13.12 KiB/t, 0 tps, 0.00 MiB/s 31 °C ONLINE ad10 476941MB ST3500320AS/SD1A 12.63 KiB/t, 0 tps, 0.00 MiB/s 31 °C ONLINE ad12 953870MB Hitachi HDT721010SLA360/ST6OA31B 51.87 KiB/t, 6 tps, 0.30 MiB/s 45 °C ONLINE ad14 953870MB Hitachi HDS721010CLA332/JP4OA25C 53.38 KiB/t, 6 tps, 0.30 MiB/s 42 °C ONLINE da0 476941MB USB External 500GB 5.75 KiB/t, 0 tps, 0.00 MiB/s n/a ONLINE

As you can see from the above, the Hitachi drives (2 x mirror) are always hotter than Seagate (4 x raidz), although they are on the same cooling mechanism.

Thanks in advance,

Dedhi

Those temperatures are fine, I wouldn't worry about it.  If you get
much above 45C you might want to get a bit more airflow over the
hitachi drives.  It's possible the mirror drives are doing more
seeking thus driving their temps up as well.


--
Eric D. Mudama
edmud...@mail.bounceswoosh.org

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