Paul J. Lucas has proposed merging lp:~zorba-coders/zorba/bug-986580 into 
lp:zorba.

Requested reviews:
  Rodolfo Ochoa (rodolfo-ochoa)
  Cezar Andrei (cezar-andrei)
Related bugs:
  Bug #986580 in Zorba: "fs::lsdir() improvements"
  https://bugs.launchpad.net/zorba/+bug/986580

For more details, see:
https://code.launchpad.net/~zorba-coders/zorba/bug-986580/+merge/103520

Better implementation of listing files in a directory.
-- 
https://code.launchpad.net/~zorba-coders/zorba/bug-986580/+merge/103520
Your team Zorba Coders is subscribed to branch lp:zorba.
=== modified file 'CMakeLists.txt'
--- CMakeLists.txt	2012-04-24 12:39:38 +0000
+++ CMakeLists.txt	2012-04-25 17:20:26 +0000
@@ -309,6 +309,13 @@
 MESSAGE (STATUS "")
 
 #
+# shlwapi
+#
+IF(WIN32)
+    SET(requiredlibs ${requiredlibs} "shlwapi")
+ENDIF(WIN32)
+
+#
 # SWIG
 #
 IF (NOT ZORBA_SUPPRESS_SWIG)

=== modified file 'NOTICE.txt'
--- NOTICE.txt	2012-04-18 15:34:39 +0000
+++ NOTICE.txt	2012-04-25 17:20:26 +0000
@@ -459,24 +459,6 @@
           suitability of this software for any purpose. It is provided "as is"
           without express or implied warranty.
     
-----------------------------------------------------
-
-src/util/win32/dirent.h
-
-Copyright: 2006 Toni Ronkko
-
-
-      Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
-      a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
-      ``Software''), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
-      without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
-      distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
-      permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
-      the following conditions:
-
-      The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
-      in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
-    
 
 External libraries used by this project:
 ----------------------------------------------------

=== modified file 'NOTICE.xml'
--- NOTICE.xml	2012-04-24 12:39:38 +0000
+++ NOTICE.xml	2012-04-25 17:20:26 +0000
@@ -423,22 +423,6 @@
           without express or implied warranty.
     </foreign-notice>
   </foreign-files>
-  <foreign-files>
-    <file>src/util/win32/dirent.h</file>
-    <copyright>2006 Toni Ronkko</copyright>
-    <foreign-notice>
-      Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
-      a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
-      ``Software''), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
-      without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
-      distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
-      permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
-      the following conditions:
-
-      The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
-      in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
-    </foreign-notice>
-  </foreign-files>
 
   <external-lib mandatory="true">
     <name>LIBXML2</name>

=== modified file 'include/zorba/util/file.h'
--- include/zorba/util/file.h	2012-04-24 12:39:38 +0000
+++ include/zorba/util/file.h	2012-04-25 17:20:26 +0000
@@ -85,7 +85,6 @@
   void mkdir();
   void deep_mkdir();
   void rmdir(bool ignore = true);
-  void lsdir(std::vector<std::string> &list);
 #ifndef _WIN32_WCE
   void chdir();
 #endif

=== modified file 'src/api/fileimpl.cpp'
--- src/api/fileimpl.cpp	2012-04-24 12:39:38 +0000
+++ src/api/fileimpl.cpp	2012-04-25 17:20:26 +0000
@@ -29,44 +29,33 @@
 #ifdef WIN32
 #include <util/ascii_util.h>
 #endif
-#include <util/dir.h>
 
 #include "util/uri_util.h"
 #include "zorbaimpl.h"
 
 namespace zorba {
 
-DirectoryIteratorImpl::DirectoryIteratorImpl(std::string const& aPath)
-{
-  theInternalDirIter = new dir_iterator(aPath);
-}
-
-DirectoryIteratorImpl::~DirectoryIteratorImpl()
-{
-  delete theInternalDirIter;
+DirectoryIteratorImpl::DirectoryIteratorImpl(std::string const& aPath) :
+  theInternalDirIter( aPath.c_str() )
+{
 }
 
 bool
 DirectoryIteratorImpl::next(std::string& aPathStr) const
 {
-  if (theInternalDirIter->end()) {
+  if (!theInternalDirIter.next()) {
     return false;
   }
 
   // get the current pointed entry
-  aPathStr = *(*theInternalDirIter);
-
-  // advance to the next entry
-  ++(*theInternalDirIter);
+  aPathStr = theInternalDirIter.entry_name();
 
   return true;
 }
 
 void DirectoryIteratorImpl::reset()
 {
-  std::string aPath = theInternalDirIter->dirpath;
-  delete theInternalDirIter;
-  theInternalDirIter = new dir_iterator(aPath);
+  theInternalDirIter.reset();
 }
 
 FileImpl::FileImpl(std::string const& path)

=== modified file 'src/api/fileimpl.h'
--- src/api/fileimpl.h	2012-04-24 12:39:38 +0000
+++ src/api/fileimpl.h	2012-04-25 17:20:26 +0000
@@ -20,10 +20,11 @@
 #include <iostream>
 #include <zorba/file.h>
 
+#include "util/fs_util.h"
+
 namespace zorba {
 
   class file;
-  class dir_iterator;
   class DiagnosticHandler;
 
 
@@ -31,14 +32,12 @@
 {
 private:
 
-  dir_iterator*     theInternalDirIter;
+  mutable fs::iterator  theInternalDirIter;
 
 public:
 
   DirectoryIteratorImpl(std::string const& aPath);
 
-  ~DirectoryIteratorImpl();
-
   bool next(std::string& aPathStr) const;
   void reset();
 };

=== modified file 'src/unit_tests/CMakeLists.txt'
--- src/unit_tests/CMakeLists.txt	2012-04-24 12:39:38 +0000
+++ src/unit_tests/CMakeLists.txt	2012-04-25 17:20:26 +0000
@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@
   unit_tests.cpp
   test_uri.cpp
   json_parser.cpp
+  test_fs_iterator.cpp
 )
 
 IF (NOT ZORBA_NO_FULL_TEXT)

=== added file 'src/unit_tests/test_fs_iterator.cpp'
--- src/unit_tests/test_fs_iterator.cpp	1970-01-01 00:00:00 +0000
+++ src/unit_tests/test_fs_iterator.cpp	2012-04-25 17:20:26 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2006-2010 The FLWOR Foundation.
+ * 
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ * 
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ * 
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include "stdafx.h"
+
+#include <iostream>
+#include <zorba/zorba_exception.h>
+
+#include "util/fs_util.h"
+
+using namespace std;
+using namespace zorba;
+
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+namespace zorba {
+namespace UnitTests {
+
+int test_fs_iterator( int argc, char *argv[] ) {
+  int result = 0;
+  try {
+#ifndef WIN32
+    fs::iterator dir_iter( "/" );
+#else
+    fs::iterator dir_iter( "C:\\" );
+#endif /* WIN32 */
+    while ( dir_iter.next() )
+      cout << dir_iter.entry_name() << " (" << dir_iter.entry_type() << ')' << endl;
+  }
+  catch ( ZorbaException const &e ) {
+    cerr << e << endl;
+    result = 2;
+  }
+
+  return result;
+}
+
+} // namespace UnitTests
+} // namespace zorba
+
+/* vim:set et sw=2 ts=2: */

=== modified file 'src/unit_tests/unit_test_list.h'
--- src/unit_tests/unit_test_list.h	2012-04-24 12:39:38 +0000
+++ src/unit_tests/unit_test_list.h	2012-04-25 17:20:26 +0000
@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@
     int runDebuggerProtocolTest(int argc, char* argv[]);
     int test_string( int, char*[] );
     int test_unique_ptr( int, char*[] );
+    int test_fs_iterator( int, char*[] );
 #ifndef ZORBA_NO_FULL_TEXT
     int test_stemmer( int, char*[] );
     int test_thesaurus( int, char*[] );

=== modified file 'src/unit_tests/unit_tests.cpp'
--- src/unit_tests/unit_tests.cpp	2012-04-24 12:39:38 +0000
+++ src/unit_tests/unit_tests.cpp	2012-04-25 17:20:26 +0000
@@ -39,6 +39,7 @@
     void initializeTestList() {
       libunittests["string"] = test_string;
       libunittests["uri"] = runUriTest;
+      libunittests["fs_iterator"] = test_fs_iterator;
 #ifndef ZORBA_NO_ICU
       libunittests["icu_streambuf"] = test_icu_streambuf;
 #endif /* ZORBA_NO_ICU */

=== modified file 'src/util/CMakeLists.txt'
--- src/util/CMakeLists.txt	2012-04-24 12:39:38 +0000
+++ src/util/CMakeLists.txt	2012-04-25 17:20:26 +0000
@@ -17,7 +17,6 @@
   dynamic_bitset.cpp
   error_util.cpp
   file.cpp
-  dir.cpp
   fs_util.cpp
   indent.cpp
   json_parser.cpp

=== removed file 'src/util/dir.cpp'
--- src/util/dir.cpp	2012-04-24 12:39:38 +0000
+++ src/util/dir.cpp	1970-01-01 00:00:00 +0000
@@ -1,175 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright 2006-2008 The FLWOR Foundation.
- * 
- * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
- * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
- * You may obtain a copy of the License at
- * 
- * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
- * 
- * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
- * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
- * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
- * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
- * limitations under the License.
- */
-#include "stdafx.h"
-
-#include "util/dir.h"
-
-#ifndef _WIN32_WCE
-#include <errno.h>
-#include <sys/stat.h>
-#include <sys/types.h>
-#else
-#include <types.h>
-#endif
-#include <stdio.h>
-
-#if defined (WIN32) 
-#include <tchar.h>
-#ifndef _WIN32_WCE
-#include <io.h>
-#include <direct.h>
-#endif
-#else
-#include <sys/param.h>
-#include <unistd.h>
-#endif
-
-#ifndef _WIN32_WCE
-#include <fcntl.h>
-#endif
-#include <sstream>
-
-#include "diagnostics/xquery_diagnostics.h"
-
-using namespace std;
-
-namespace zorba {
-
-// dir_iterator
-
-#define END true
-
-dir_iterator
-directory::begin()
-{
-  return dir_iterator(getPathString());
-}
-
-dir_iterator
-directory::end()
-{
-  return dir_iterator(getPathString(), END);
-}
-
-dir_iterator::dir_iterator(
-    string const& path,
-    bool end_iterator)
-:
-    dirpath(path)
-#ifndef WIN32
-    ,dirent(0)
-#endif
-{
-#ifndef WIN32
-  dir = opendir(path.c_str());
-  if (dir==0) {
-    throw ZORBA_IO_EXCEPTION( "opendir()", path );
-  }
-  if (!end_iterator) operator++();
-#else
-  if(!end_iterator) {
-    std::string path_star = path + "\\*.*";
-    WCHAR wpath_str[1024];
-    wpath_str[0] = 0;
-    if(MultiByteToWideChar(CP_UTF8,
-                        0, path_star.c_str(), -1,
-                        wpath_str, sizeof(wpath_str)/sizeof(WCHAR)) == 0)
-    {//probably there is some invalid utf8 char, try the Windows ACP
-      MultiByteToWideChar(CP_ACP,
-                        0, path_star.c_str(), -1,
-                        wpath_str, sizeof(wpath_str)/sizeof(WCHAR));
-    }
-    win32_dir = FindFirstFileW(wpath_str, &win32_direntry);
-    if(win32_dir == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
-      throw ZORBA_IO_EXCEPTION( "FindFirstFile()", path );
-    }
-    if (wcscmp(win32_direntry.cFileName, L".") == 0 ||
-      wcscmp(win32_direntry.cFileName, L"..") == 0) {
-        operator ++();
-    }
-  } else {
-    win32_dir = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
-    wcscpy(win32_direntry.cFileName, L"");
-  }
-#endif
-
-}
-
-dir_iterator::~dir_iterator()
-{
-#if ! defined (WIN32) 
-  if (dir!=0) closedir(dir);
-#else
-  if(win32_dir != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
-    FindClose(win32_dir);
-  }
-#endif
-}
-
-
-void
-dir_iterator::operator++()
-{
-#ifndef WIN32
-  if (dir!=0) {
-    while (true) {
-      dirent = readdir(dir);
-      if (dirent==0) { 
-        closedir(dir); 
-        dir = 0; 
-        break; 
-      }
-      if (strcmp(dirent->d_name,".") &&
-          strcmp(dirent->d_name,"..")) {
-        break;
-      }
-    }
-  }
-#else
-  if(win32_dir != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
-    while(true) {
-      if(!FindNextFileW(win32_dir, &win32_direntry)) {        
-        FindClose(win32_dir); 
-        win32_dir = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE; 
-        wcscpy(win32_direntry.cFileName, L"");
-        break; 
-      }
-      if (wcscmp(win32_direntry.cFileName, L".") &&
-          wcscmp(win32_direntry.cFileName, L"..")) {
-        break;
-      }
-    }
-  }
-#endif
-}
-
-bool operator!=(
-    dir_iterator const& x,
-    dir_iterator const& y)
-{
-#ifndef WIN32
-  if (x.dirpath==y.dirpath) return false;
-  if (x.dirent==y.dirent) return false;
-  return true;
-#else
-  if (x.dirpath==y.dirpath) return false;
-  if (!wcscmp(x.win32_direntry.cFileName, y.win32_direntry.cFileName)) return false;
-  return true;
-#endif
-}
-
-}  // namespace
-/* vim:set et sw=2 ts=2: */

=== removed file 'src/util/dir.h'
--- src/util/dir.h	2012-04-24 12:39:38 +0000
+++ src/util/dir.h	1970-01-01 00:00:00 +0000
@@ -1,100 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright 2006-2008 The FLWOR Foundation.
- * 
- * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
- * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
- * You may obtain a copy of the License at
- * 
- * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
- * 
- * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
- * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
- * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
- * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
- * limitations under the License.
- */
-#pragma once
-#ifndef ZORBA_UTIL_DIR_H
-#define ZORBA_UTIL_DIR_H
-
-#include "zorba/util/file.h"
-#include "zorbatypes/rchandle.h"
-
-#ifdef UNIX
-#include <dirent.h>
-#endif
-
-namespace zorba {
-
-  class dir_iterator : public SimpleRCObject
-  {
-
-    public:
-
-      std::string dirpath;
-      std::string path;
-#ifndef WIN32
-      DIR *dir;
-      struct dirent *dirent;
-#else
-      HANDLE          win32_dir;
-      WIN32_FIND_DATAW win32_direntry;
-      mutable char    temp_file_name[1024];
-#endif
-
-    public:
-
-      dir_iterator(const std::string& path, bool end_iterator = false);
-      ~dir_iterator();
-
-    public:	// iterator interface
-
-      void operator++();
-
-      bool end() const {
-#ifndef WIN32
-        return dir == 0;
-#else
-        return win32_dir == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
-#endif
-      }
-
-#ifndef WIN32
-  		const char* operator*() { 
-	      return dirent->d_name; 
-      }
-#else
-      const char* operator*() { 
-        WideCharToMultiByte(CP_UTF8, 0, win32_direntry.cFileName, -1, temp_file_name, sizeof(temp_file_name), NULL, NULL);
-	      return temp_file_name;
-      }
-#endif
-
-    public:	
-#ifndef WIN32
-      const char* get_name() const { 
-	      return dirent?dirent->d_name:0;
-      }
-#else
-      const char* get_name() const { 
-	      if (win32_dir == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) 
-          return NULL;
-        WideCharToMultiByte(CP_UTF8, 0, win32_direntry.cFileName, -1, temp_file_name, sizeof(temp_file_name), NULL, NULL);
-	      return temp_file_name;
-      }
-#endif
-	};
-
-  class directory : public file {
-  
-    public:
-      dir_iterator begin();
-      dir_iterator end();
-
-	    friend bool operator!=(dir_iterator const& x, dir_iterator const& y);
-  
-  };
-
-}
-#endif
-/* vim:set et sw=2 ts=2: */

=== modified file 'src/util/file.cpp'
--- src/util/file.cpp	2012-04-24 12:39:38 +0000
+++ src/util/file.cpp	2012-04-25 17:20:26 +0000
@@ -277,18 +277,6 @@
 #endif
 }
 
-void file::lsdir(std::vector<std::string> &list) {
-#ifdef ZORBA_WITH_FILE_ACCESS
-  try {
-    fs::lsdir( c_str(), list );
-    set_filetype( type_directory );
-  }
-  catch ( fs::exception const &e ) {
-    throw ZORBA_IO_EXCEPTION( e.function(), e.path() );
-  }
-#endif
-}
-
 void file::deep_mkdir() {
 #ifdef ZORBA_WITH_FILE_ACCESS
   vector<file> files;

=== modified file 'src/util/fs_util.cpp'
--- src/util/fs_util.cpp	2012-04-24 12:39:38 +0000
+++ src/util/fs_util.cpp	2012-04-25 17:20:26 +0000
@@ -23,6 +23,8 @@
 # include <sys/types.h>
 # include <sys/stat.h>
 # include <unistd.h>                    /* for chdir(2) */
+#else
+# include <shlwapi.h>
 #endif /* WIN32 */
 
 #include "diagnostics/xquery_diagnostics.h"
@@ -38,6 +40,17 @@
 namespace zorba {
 namespace fs {
 
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+char const *const type_string[] = {
+  "non_existant",
+  "directory",
+  "file",
+  "link",
+  "volume",
+  "other"
+};
+
 ////////// helper functions ///////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 inline void replace_foreign( zstring *path ) {
@@ -56,16 +69,21 @@
 
 #ifdef ZORBA_WITH_FILE_ACCESS
 
+static type map_type( DWORD dwFileAttributes ) {
+  if ( dwFileAttributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY )
+    return directory;
+  if ( dwFileAttributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_REPARSE_POINT )
+    return link;
+  return file;
+}
+
 static type get_type( LPCWSTR wpath, size_type *size = nullptr ) {
   WIN32_FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DATA data;
   if ( ::GetFileAttributesEx( wpath, GetFileExInfoStandard, (void*)&data ) ) {
-    if ( data.dwFileAttributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY )
-      return directory;
-    if ( data.dwFileAttributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_REPARSE_POINT )
-      return link;
-    if ( size )
+    type const t = map_type( data.dwFileAttributes );
+    if ( t == file && size )
       *size = ((size_type)data.nFileSizeHigh << 32) | data.nFileSizeLow;
-    return file;
+    return t;
   }
   return non_existent;
 }
@@ -90,11 +108,13 @@
   to_wchar( path, wpath );
   WCHAR wfull_path[ MAX_PATH ];
   DWORD const result = ::GetFullPathName(
-    wpath, sizeof( wpath ) / sizeof( wpath[0] ), wfull_path, NULL
+    wpath, sizeof( wfull_path ) / sizeof( wfull_path[0] ), wfull_path, NULL
   );
   if ( !result )
     throw ZORBA_IO_EXCEPTION( "GetFullPathName()", path );
   to_char( wfull_path, abs_path );
+#else
+  ::strcpy( abs_path, path );
 #endif /* WINCE */
 }
 
@@ -153,7 +173,7 @@
   win32::to_char( wpath, path );
   if ( !is_absolute( path ) ) {
     // GetCurrentDirectory() sometimes misses drive letter.
-    filesystem_path   fspath( path );
+    filesystem_path fspath( path );
     fspath.resolve_relative();
     return fspath.get_path();
   }
@@ -277,29 +297,107 @@
 #endif
 }
 
-void lsdir( char const *path, std::vector<std::string> &list )
-{
-  DIR *dir;
-  struct dirent *ent;
-
-  dir = opendir (path);
-  if (dir != NULL)
-  {
-    /* print all the files and directories within directory */
-    while ((ent = readdir (dir)) != NULL)
-    {
-      //printf ("%s\n", ent->d_name);
-      std::string item(ent->d_name);
-      list.push_back(item);
-    }
-    closedir (dir);
-  }
-  else
-  {
-    /* could not open directory */
-    throw fs::exception( "lsdir()", path );
-  }
-}
+iterator::iterator( char const *path ) : dir_path_( path ) {
+  make_absolute( dir_path_ );
+#ifndef WIN32
+  if ( !(dir_ = ::opendir( dir_path_.c_str() )) )
+    throw fs::exception( "iterator()", dir_path_.c_str() );
+#else
+  win32_opendir( dir_path_.c_str() );
+#endif /* WIN32 */
+}
+
+iterator::~iterator() {
+#ifndef WIN32
+  if ( ::closedir( dir_ ) != 0 )
+    throw fs::exception( "closedir()", path() );
+#else
+  win32_closedir();
+#endif /* WIN32 */
+}
+
+bool iterator::next() {
+  while ( true ) {
+#ifndef WIN32
+    if ( (ent_ = ::readdir( dir_ )) ) {
+      switch ( ent_->d_type ) {
+        case DT_DIR: {
+          char const *const name = ent_->d_name;
+          // skip "." and ".." entries
+          if ( name[0] == '.' && (!name[1] || name[1] == '.' && !name[2]) )
+            continue;
+          ent_type_ = directory;
+          break;
+        }
+        case DT_LNK:
+          ent_type_ = link;
+          break;
+        case DT_REG:
+          ent_type_ = file;
+          break;
+        default:
+          ent_type_ = other;
+      }
+      return true;
+    }
+#else
+    if ( !dir_is_empty_ ) {
+      if ( use_first_ )
+        use_first_ = false;
+      else
+        if ( !::FindNextFile( dir_, &ent_data_ ) ) {
+          if ( ::GetLastError() != ERROR_NO_MORE_FILES )
+            throw fs::exception( "FindNextFile()", path() );
+          return false;
+        }
+
+      LPCWSTR const wname = ent_data_.cFileName;
+      // skip "." and ".." entries
+      if ( wname[0] == TEXT('.') &&
+         (!wname[1] || wname[1] == TEXT('.') && !wname[2]) )
+        continue;
+
+      win32::to_char( wname, ent_name_ );
+      ent_type_ = win32::map_type( ent_data_.dwFileAttributes );
+      return true;
+    }
+#endif /* WIN32 */
+    return false;
+  } // while
+}
+
+void iterator::reset() {
+#ifndef WIN32
+  ::rewinddir( dir_ );
+#else
+  win32_closedir();
+  win32_opendir( dir_path_.c_str() );
+#endif /* WIN32 */
+}
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+void iterator::win32_closedir() {
+  if ( dir_ != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE && !::FindClose( dir_ ) )
+    throw fs::exception( "FindClose()", path() );
+}
+
+void iterator::win32_opendir( char const *path ) {
+  WCHAR wpath[ MAX_PATH ];
+  win32::to_wchar( path, wpath );
+  WCHAR wpattern[ MAX_PATH ];
+  ::wcscpy( wpattern, wpath );
+  ::PathAppend( wpattern, TEXT("*") );
+  dir_ = ::FindFirstFile( wpattern, &ent_data_ );
+  if ( dir_ == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE ) {
+    if ( ::GetLastError() != ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND )
+      throw fs::exception( "FindFirstFile()", path );
+    dir_is_empty_ = true;
+  } else {
+    dir_is_empty_ = false;
+    use_first_ = true;
+  }
+}
+#endif /* WIN32 */
 
 bool remove( char const *path ) {
 #ifndef WIN32

=== modified file 'src/util/fs_util.h'
--- src/util/fs_util.h	2012-04-24 12:39:38 +0000
+++ src/util/fs_util.h	2012-04-25 17:20:26 +0000
@@ -17,20 +17,14 @@
 #ifndef ZORBA_FS_UTIL_H
 #define ZORBA_FS_UTIL_H
 
-#include <vector>
-
-#ifdef WIN32
-# include "win32/dirent.h"
-#else
-# include <dirent.h>                 /* for implementing lsdir */
-#endif /* WIN32 */
-
 #include <zorba/config.h>
 
+#include <iostream>
 #include <stdexcept>
 #ifdef WIN32
 # include <windows.h>
 #else
+# include <dirent.h>
 # include <sys/types.h>                 /* for off_t */
 #endif /* WIN32 */
 
@@ -82,6 +76,11 @@
   volume,
   other   // named pipe, character/block special, socket, etc.
 };
+extern char const *const type_string[];
+
+inline std::ostream& operator<<( std::ostream &o, type t ) {
+  return o << type_string[ t ];
+}
 
 ////////// Windows ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
@@ -152,25 +151,89 @@
   mkdir( path.c_str() );
 }
 
-/**
- * List files in dir
- *
- * @param path The full path of the directory to list.
- * @throws fs::exception if the list fails.
- */
-void lsdir( char const *path, std::vector<std::string> & list );
-
-/**
- * List files in dir
- *
- * @tparam PathStringType The \a path string type.
- * @param path The full path of the directory to list.
- * @throws fs::exception if the list fails.
- */
-template<class PathStringType> inline
-void lsdir( PathStringType const &path, std::vector<std::string> & list ) {
-  lsdir( path.c_str(), list );
-}
+////////// Directory iteration ////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+/**
+ * An fs::iterator iterates over the entries in a directory.
+ */
+class iterator {
+public:
+  /**
+   * Constructs an %itertor.
+   *
+   * @throws fs::exception if the construction failed, e.g., path not found.
+   */
+  iterator( char const *path );
+
+  /**
+   * Destroys this %iterator.
+   */
+  ~iterator();
+
+  /**
+   * Attempts to get the next directory entry.
+   *
+   * @return Returns \c true only if there is a next directory.
+   */
+  bool next();
+
+  /**
+   * Gets the name of the curent directory entry.
+   *
+   * @return Returns said name.
+   */
+  char const* entry_name() const {
+#   ifndef WIN32
+    return ent_->d_name;
+#   else
+    return ent_name_;
+#   endif /* WIN32 */
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Gets the type of the current directory entry.
+   *
+   * @return Returns said type.
+   */
+  type entry_type() const {
+    return ent_type_;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Gets the directory's path.
+   *
+   * @return Returns said path.
+   */
+  char const* path() const {
+    return dir_path_.c_str();
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Resets this iterator to the beginning.
+   */
+  void reset();
+
+private:
+  zstring dir_path_;
+  type ent_type_;
+#ifndef WIN32
+  DIR *dir_;
+  struct dirent *ent_;
+#else
+  HANDLE dir_;
+  bool dir_is_empty_;
+  WIN32_FIND_DATA ent_data_;
+  char ent_name_[ MAX_PATH ];
+  bool use_first_;
+
+  void win32_opendir( char const *path );
+  void win32_closedir();
+#endif /* WIN32 */
+
+  // forbid
+  iterator( iterator const& );
+  iterator& operator=( iterator const& );
+};
 
 #endif /* ZORBA_WITH_FILE_ACCESS */
 
@@ -182,7 +245,7 @@
  * Creates the given file.
  *
  * @param path The full path of the file to create.
- * *throws fs::exception if the creation failed.
+ * @throws fs::exception if the creation failed.
  */
 void create( char const *path );
 
@@ -572,7 +635,8 @@
 void make_absolute( PathStringType &path ) {
   if ( !is_absolute( path ) ) {
 #ifndef WIN32
-    path.insert( 0, 1, '/' );
+    typedef typename PathStringType::size_type size_type;
+    path.insert( static_cast<size_type>(0), static_cast<size_type>(1), '/' );
     path.insert( 0, curdir().c_str() );
 #else
     char temp[ MAX_PATH ];

=== removed file 'src/util/win32/dirent.h'
--- src/util/win32/dirent.h	2012-03-08 23:20:54 +0000
+++ src/util/win32/dirent.h	1970-01-01 00:00:00 +0000
@@ -1,372 +0,0 @@
-/*****************************************************************************
- * dirent.h - dirent API for Microsoft Visual Studio
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2006 Toni Ronkko
- *
- * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
- * a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
- * ``Software''), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
- * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
- * distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
- * permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
- * the following conditions:
- *
- * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
- * in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
- *
- * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'', WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
- * OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
- * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
- * IN NO EVENT SHALL TONI RONKKO BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
- * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
- * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
- * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
- *
- * Mar 15, 2011, Toni Ronkko
- * Defined FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DEVICE for MSVC 6.0.
- *
- * Aug 11, 2010, Toni Ronkko
- * Added d_type and d_namlen fields to dirent structure.  The former is
- * especially useful for determining whether directory entry represents a
- * file or a directory.  For more information, see
- * http://www.delorie.com/gnu/docs/glibc/libc_270.html
- *
- * Aug 11, 2010, Toni Ronkko
- * Improved conformance to the standards.  For example, errno is now set
- * properly on failure and assert() is never used.  Thanks to Peter Brockam
- * for suggestions.
- *
- * Aug 11, 2010, Toni Ronkko
- * Fixed a bug in rewinddir(): when using relative directory names, change
- * of working directory no longer causes rewinddir() to fail.
- *
- * Dec 15, 2009, John Cunningham
- * Added rewinddir member function
- *
- * Jan 18, 2008, Toni Ronkko
- * Using FindFirstFileA and WIN32_FIND_DATAA to avoid converting string
- * between multi-byte and unicode representations.  This makes the
- * code simpler and also allows the code to be compiled under MingW.  Thanks
- * to Azriel Fasten for the suggestion.
- *
- * Mar 4, 2007, Toni Ronkko
- * Bug fix: due to the strncpy_s() function this file only compiled in
- * Visual Studio 2005.  Using the new string functions only when the
- * compiler version allows.
- *
- * Nov  2, 2006, Toni Ronkko
- * Major update: removed support for Watcom C, MS-DOS and Turbo C to
- * simplify the file, updated the code to compile cleanly on Visual
- * Studio 2005 with both unicode and multi-byte character strings,
- * removed rewinddir() as it had a bug.
- *
- * Aug 20, 2006, Toni Ronkko
- * Removed all remarks about MSVC 1.0, which is antiqued now.  Simplified
- * comments by removing SGML tags.
- *
- * May 14 2002, Toni Ronkko
- * Embedded the function definitions directly to the header so that no
- * source modules need to be included in the Visual Studio project.  Removed
- * all the dependencies to other projects so that this very header can be
- * used independently.
- *
- * May 28 1998, Toni Ronkko
- * First version.
- *****************************************************************************/
-#ifndef DIRENT_H
-#define DIRENT_H
-
-#define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
-#include <windows.h>
-#include <string.h>
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <sys/types.h>
-#include <sys/stat.h>
-#include <errno.h>
-
-/* Entries missing from MSVC 6.0 */
-#if !defined(FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DEVICE)
-# define FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DEVICE 0x40
-#endif
-
-/* File type and permission flags for stat() */
-#if defined(_MSC_VER)  &&  !defined(S_IREAD)
-# define S_IFMT   _S_IFMT                      /* file type mask */
-# define S_IFDIR  _S_IFDIR                     /* directory */
-# define S_IFCHR  _S_IFCHR                     /* character device */
-# define S_IFFIFO _S_IFFIFO                    /* pipe */
-# define S_IFREG  _S_IFREG                     /* regular file */
-# define S_IREAD  _S_IREAD                     /* read permission */
-# define S_IWRITE _S_IWRITE                    /* write permission */
-# define S_IEXEC  _S_IEXEC                     /* execute permission */
-#endif
-#define S_IFBLK   0                            /* block device */
-#define S_IFLNK   0                            /* link */
-#define S_IFSOCK  0                            /* socket */
-
-#if defined(_MSC_VER)
-# define S_IRUSR  S_IREAD                      /* read, user */
-# define S_IWUSR  S_IWRITE                     /* write, user */
-# define S_IXUSR  0                            /* execute, user */
-# define S_IRGRP  0                            /* read, group */
-# define S_IWGRP  0                            /* write, group */
-# define S_IXGRP  0                            /* execute, group */
-# define S_IROTH  0                            /* read, others */
-# define S_IWOTH  0                            /* write, others */
-# define S_IXOTH  0                            /* execute, others */
-#endif
-
-/* Indicates that d_type field is available in dirent structure */
-#define _DIRENT_HAVE_D_TYPE
-
-/* File type flags for d_type */
-#define DT_UNKNOWN  0
-#define DT_REG      S_IFREG
-#define DT_DIR      S_IFDIR
-#define DT_FIFO     S_IFFIFO
-#define DT_SOCK     S_IFSOCK
-#define DT_CHR      S_IFCHR
-#define DT_BLK      S_IFBLK
-
-/* Macros for converting between st_mode and d_type */
-#define IFTODT(mode) ((mode) & S_IFMT)
-#define DTTOIF(type) (type)
-
-/*
- * File type macros.  Note that block devices, sockets and links cannot be
- * distinguished on Windows and the macros S_ISBLK, S_ISSOCK and S_ISLNK are
- * only defined for compatibility.  These macros should always return false
- * on Windows.
- */
-#define	S_ISFIFO(mode) (((mode) & S_IFMT) == S_IFFIFO)
-#define	S_ISDIR(mode)  (((mode) & S_IFMT) == S_IFDIR)
-#define	S_ISREG(mode)  (((mode) & S_IFMT) == S_IFREG)
-#define	S_ISLNK(mode)  (((mode) & S_IFMT) == S_IFLNK)
-#define	S_ISSOCK(mode) (((mode) & S_IFMT) == S_IFSOCK)
-#define	S_ISCHR(mode)  (((mode) & S_IFMT) == S_IFCHR)
-#define	S_ISBLK(mode)  (((mode) & S_IFMT) == S_IFBLK)
-
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-extern "C" {
-#endif
-
-
-typedef struct dirent
-{
-   char d_name[MAX_PATH + 1];                  /* File name */
-   size_t d_namlen;                            /* Length of name without \0 */
-   int d_type;                                 /* File type */
-} dirent;
-
-
-typedef struct DIR
-{
-   dirent           curentry;                  /* Current directory entry */
-   WIN32_FIND_DATAA find_data;                 /* Private file data */
-   int              cached;                    /* True if data is valid */
-   HANDLE           search_handle;             /* Win32 search handle */
-   char             patt[MAX_PATH + 3];        /* Initial directory name */
-} DIR;
-
-
-/* Forward declarations */
-static DIR *opendir(const char *dirname);
-static struct dirent *readdir(DIR *dirp);
-static int closedir(DIR *dirp);
-static void rewinddir(DIR* dirp);
-
-
-/* Use the new safe string functions introduced in Visual Studio 2005 */
-#if defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER >= 1400
-# define DIRENT_STRNCPY(dest,src,size) strncpy_s((dest),(size),(src),_TRUNCATE)
-#else
-# define DIRENT_STRNCPY(dest,src,size) strncpy((dest),(src),(size))
-#endif
-
-/* Set errno variable */
-#if defined(_MSC_VER)
-#define DIRENT_SET_ERRNO(x) _set_errno (x)
-#else
-#define DIRENT_SET_ERRNO(x) (errno = (x))
-#endif
-
-
-/*****************************************************************************
- * Open directory stream DIRNAME for read and return a pointer to the
- * internal working area that is used to retrieve individual directory
- * entries.
- */
-static DIR *opendir(const char *dirname)
-{
-   DIR *dirp;
-
-   /* ensure that the resulting search pattern will be a valid file name */
-   if (dirname == NULL) {
-      DIRENT_SET_ERRNO (ENOENT);
-      return NULL;
-   }
-   if (strlen (dirname) + 3 >= MAX_PATH) {
-      DIRENT_SET_ERRNO (ENAMETOOLONG);
-      return NULL;
-   }
-
-   /* construct new DIR structure */
-   dirp = (DIR*) malloc (sizeof (struct DIR));
-   if (dirp != NULL) {
-      int error;
-
-      /*
-       * Convert relative directory name to an absolute one.  This
-       * allows rewinddir() to function correctly when the current working
-       * directory is changed between opendir() and rewinddir().
-       */
-      if (GetFullPathNameA (dirname, MAX_PATH, dirp->patt, NULL)) {
-         char *p;
-
-         /* append the search pattern "\\*\0" to the directory name */
-         p = strchr (dirp->patt, '\0');
-         if (dirp->patt < p  &&  *(p-1) != '\\'  &&  *(p-1) != ':') {
-           *p++ = '\\';
-         }
-         *p++ = '*';
-         *p = '\0';
-
-         /* open directory stream and retrieve the first entry */
-         dirp->search_handle = FindFirstFileA (dirp->patt, &dirp->find_data);
-         if (dirp->search_handle != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
-            /* a directory entry is now waiting in memory */
-            dirp->cached = 1;
-            error = 0;
-         } else {
-            /* search pattern is not a directory name? */
-            DIRENT_SET_ERRNO (ENOENT);
-            error = 1;
-         }
-      } else {
-         /* buffer too small */
-         DIRENT_SET_ERRNO (ENOMEM);
-         error = 1;
-      }
-
-      if (error) {
-         free (dirp);
-         dirp = NULL;
-      }
-   }
-
-   return dirp;
-}
-
-
-/*****************************************************************************
- * Read a directory entry, and return a pointer to a dirent structure
- * containing the name of the entry in d_name field.  Individual directory
- * entries returned by this very function include regular files,
- * sub-directories, pseudo-directories "." and "..", but also volume labels,
- * hidden files and system files may be returned.
- */
-static struct dirent *readdir(DIR *dirp)
-{
-   DWORD attr;
-   if (dirp == NULL) {
-      /* directory stream did not open */
-      DIRENT_SET_ERRNO (EBADF);
-      return NULL;
-   }
-
-   /* get next directory entry */
-   if (dirp->cached != 0) {
-      /* a valid directory entry already in memory */
-      dirp->cached = 0;
-   } else {
-      /* get the next directory entry from stream */
-      if (dirp->search_handle == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
-         return NULL;
-      }
-      if (FindNextFileA (dirp->search_handle, &dirp->find_data) == FALSE) {
-         /* the very last entry has been processed or an error occured */
-         FindClose (dirp->search_handle);
-         dirp->search_handle = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
-         return NULL;
-      }
-   }
-
-   /* copy as a multibyte character string */
-   DIRENT_STRNCPY ( dirp->curentry.d_name,
-             dirp->find_data.cFileName,
-             sizeof(dirp->curentry.d_name) );
-   dirp->curentry.d_name[MAX_PATH] = '\0';
-
-   /* compute the length of name */
-   dirp->curentry.d_namlen = strlen (dirp->curentry.d_name);
-
-   /* determine file type */
-   attr = dirp->find_data.dwFileAttributes;
-   if ((attr & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DEVICE) != 0) {
-      dirp->curentry.d_type = DT_CHR;
-   } else if ((attr & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY) != 0) {
-      dirp->curentry.d_type = DT_DIR;
-   } else {
-      dirp->curentry.d_type = DT_REG;
-   }
-   return &dirp->curentry;
-}
-
-
-/*****************************************************************************
- * Close directory stream opened by opendir() function.  Close of the
- * directory stream invalidates the DIR structure as well as any previously
- * read directory entry.
- */
-static int closedir(DIR *dirp)
-{
-   if (dirp == NULL) {
-      /* invalid directory stream */
-      DIRENT_SET_ERRNO (EBADF);
-      return -1;
-   }
-
-   /* release search handle */
-   if (dirp->search_handle != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
-      FindClose (dirp->search_handle);
-      dirp->search_handle = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
-   }
-
-   /* release directory structure */
-   free (dirp);
-   return 0;
-}
-
-
-/*****************************************************************************
- * Resets the position of the directory stream to which dirp refers to the
- * beginning of the directory.  It also causes the directory stream to refer
- * to the current state of the corresponding directory, as a call to opendir()
- * would have done.  If dirp does not refer to a directory stream, the effect
- * is undefined.
- */
-static void rewinddir(DIR* dirp)
-{
-   if (dirp != NULL) {
-      /* release search handle */
-      if (dirp->search_handle != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
-         FindClose (dirp->search_handle);
-      }
-
-      /* open new search handle and retrieve the first entry */
-      dirp->search_handle = FindFirstFileA (dirp->patt, &dirp->find_data);
-      if (dirp->search_handle != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
-         /* a directory entry is now waiting in memory */
-         dirp->cached = 1;
-      } else {
-         /* failed to re-open directory: no directory entry in memory */
-         dirp->cached = 0;
-      }
-   }
-}
-
-
-#ifdef __cplusplus
-}
-#endif
-#endif /*DIRENT_H*/

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