Re: FreeBSD Decision

2011-01-14 Thread prad
Alessandro Baggi alessandro.ba...@gmail.com writes:

 Hi list, I don't want make a flame post but I would ask an objective
 opinion, then not a camp opinion, about using FreeBSD or Debian Linux
 in a production environment for solution as such as cluster of some
 service, proxy, SAN, performance, smp with an high number of cpu, PDC,
 Mail Server (qmail), raid software, security support and hardware
 support. I'm using Slackware Linux but in production environment there
 are problem with packages and distro update and other support.
 Then for you, what is the best for those solutions?

we've run both albeit in a small environment.
both were excellent and never had any problems whatsoever workstations
or servers.

we run freebsd for our servers though because the most recent one we got
couldn't seem to work the hardware raid card with linux. i generally
prefer freebsd for server matters too because it has a 'cleanlier feel'
to it. 

this community was very helpful a couple of years ago in helping me to
set things up so i consider that to be another plus.

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sqlite3 and sqlite34

2011-01-10 Thread prad
i'm still on freebsd 7.2 and am wanting to try sqlite.
however, in the ftp-archive.freebsd.org repository i see these two
versions both of which i can install and seem to work:

sqlite3-3.6.11.tbz (this has a non
sqlite34-3.4.2.tbz

one site said something about 3 having a non-severe problem while this
page says: 
Remove sqlite3-threads and add sqlite34
http://www.freshports.org/databases/Makefile

could someone please tell me which one is recommended?
i couldn't find anything through google about their differences.

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Re: sqlite3 and sqlite34

2011-01-10 Thread prad
Ivan Voras ivo...@freebsd.org writes:

 The current version of sqlite3 in ports is 3.7.3, there is generally
 no reason why you should use an older version.

ok i thought i needed to stick to things that i can get from the 7.2
archive. i don't have the ports tree installed, but it's good to know i
can just go with 3.7.3!

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Re: POLL: Linux preferences from FreeBSD users

2009-07-02 Thread prad
On Wed, 1 Jul 2009 18:58:15 -0400
Daniel Underwood djuatde...@gmail.com wrote:

 Of the various modern Linux distributions, which do you
 prefer? and why?

we use archlinux (though we've enjoyed debian and the ubuntus).
arch is very clean and fast - rather bsd like in fact.
it is very well supported by the community - even before you use it:
http://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Arch_vs_Others

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Re: backdoor threat

2009-06-22 Thread prad
On Mon, 22 Jun 2009 11:52:24 -0400
Bill Moran wmo...@potentialtech.com wrote:

 And jokes are almost never funny when you don't get them ...

quite true.

furthermore, i have gotten some ideas from you, bill that had
never occurred to me and i appreciate them very much.

thanks to your wisdom as well we are examining our requirements for
security.

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Re: Best practices for securing SSH server

2009-06-22 Thread prad
On Mon, 22 Jun 2009 21:16:35 -0400
Daniel Underwood djuatde...@gmail.com wrote:

 Due to the speed and location of the
 connection, it's a relatively high-risk target.

why does the speed of a connection make it a higher risk?
is it because bruteforce techniques can capitalize on the speed?

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backdoor threat

2009-06-19 Thread prad
i just received this 'threat' from someone on a forum:

+1.2507437628 -- And,yes of course this is a fax, but I could
write and execute a script that would have some real fun with it..
Don't you think. Especially from a BSD server ;)

You missed a small back door, if you're nice I'll help you close it. ;)

i am very curious as to what script this person can write to have fun
with a fax number. what are they going to do - send me junk faxes
instead of junk emails?

however, i'm very curious about the back door. what backdoors are there
on what is pretty well a freebsd server default setup? i have disabled
password access. there are some php forms, but i use the proper way to
set variables. are there other things i should be thinking about?

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Re: backdoor threat

2009-06-19 Thread prad
On Fri, 19 Jun 2009 14:39:35 -0400
Bill Moran wmo...@potentialtech.com wrote:

 Sure.  It costs almost nothing to send a fax message, and he could
 send it over and over and run you out of paper and ink while you're
 sleeping. Infantile, yes.
 
yes except for the fact that i don't have a fax machine and the number
is incorrect anyway :D

 Sure, there's 10 things.  Start by running a nmap scan from a
 different computer and see what ports are open.  Investigate each
 program listening on those ports to ensure it's properly secured.
 
ok this is really neat!
we did the scan and found what the open ports are.
so the first one we changed was the ssh.
then a friend said he assigns ports that are not used in /etc/services,
so i presume this means for instance if we change the http port, we'll
have to tell our http server to do business on that port?

is this what you mean by ensuring that the program listening on a port
is properly secured? or is there something else?

 Making secure web forms is too complex to discuss in a single email.
 
ok we'll look into this further. we really don't have too many web
forms and the forum software we use is punbb which i think they
(rickard et al) take good care of.

 Of course, the someone could just be spouting off. ... Some people
 brag without being able to back it up.

i think this is such a situation. i think the person thought i'd be
astonished that he was able to pull my first and last name as well as
my address out of a whois search and show them to me :D
and by showing me that he can use words like backdoor and BSD, no doubt
i should step back and bow to his level of expertise!

still, i see this as an opportunity for my son and myself to learn
something we really haven't paid much attention to, so we're going to
do it!

thx for your help bill!


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Re: Sponsoring FreeBSD

2009-05-27 Thread prad
On Wed, 27 May 2009 19:34:04 +0200
Chris Knipe sav...@savage.za.org wrote:

 Snotty comments like this in a public forum, is exactly why I
 no longer use FreeBSD.

i really don't understand this.
it would make sense for you to ignore the forum, but why take it out on
the os?

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Re: Sponsoring FreeBSD

2009-05-27 Thread prad
On Wed, 27 May 2009 22:30:01 +0200
Chris Knipe sav...@savage.za.org wrote:

 If you want the world to believe you have a mature OS, *ACT* like you
 have a mature OS... 
 
i think it is a good idea for people to act maturely on forums
otherwise we stop communicating and start screammunicating.

 Why am I still here, replying, reading?  Because, I'm INTERESTED.

and that's probably the best reason for staying.

i think different people have different 'visions' for freebsd and are 
passionately attached to their own. as long as they express their
viewpoint maturely in accordance with proper forum etiquette there is
room for the variety of visions.

i think you, for instance, have just done so in this concerned and
detailed post (that may be the second best reason for not leaving).
you've addressed specific matters regarding the image of freebsd.
whether others agree or disagree with you is not relevant so long as
they 

1) express themselves maturely
2) justify their viewpoint rationally

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Re: Sponsoring FreeBSD

2009-05-27 Thread prad
On Wed, 27 May 2009 22:20:15 +0100
Chris Rees utis...@googlemail.com wrote:

  - post ONLY about FreeBSD. FreeBSD == what is created by FreeBSD
  fundation and contributors.
 
 But you're the troublemaker that needs shutting up.

i don't see the matureness of comments like this. possibly you meant it
in a different way.

i also don't see what's so wrong about woj's statement. after all this
is a freebsd-questions list so presumably there is nothing wrong with
his asking to stay on topic. 

i haven't read through the posts and don't plan on doing so, but if
there are wildly ot posts on the thread, i can understand why some
people would be concerned.

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rsync approach

2009-05-27 Thread prad
we have 2 static ip addresses with a machine running 7.2 connected to
each.

one is the primary server, while the other does only dns and receives
bkp dumps from the first.

we want to set things up so the 2nd can be brought on line at a moment's
notice.

therefore, we are thinking of rsync to duplicate 1st  2nd (with the
exception of rc.conf and a few other files of course because we don't
want them to be absolutely identical).

we plan to allow root login and have disabled all password access so
that rsync can preserve permissions.

is this a good way to accomplish the bkp job?

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Re: Sponsoring FreeBSD

2009-05-27 Thread prad
On Wed, 27 May 2009 17:15:58 -0500
Neal Hogan nealho...@gmail.com wrote:

  of course it's very mature response :) it was repeated so many
  times this or similar way at me that it matured!  
 
 That's actually pretty funny! Nice!

yes that is very well done!

 As far as having the right to post your opinion . .  sure . . . but
 that does not mean that your opinions are just as good as others.

of course that goes both ways which is why a certain amount of
relevance is a good idea. for instance, on the physicsforums there is a
rule that you are to stick with established theories and not go into
outer space with pet speculations (not to say new ideas aren't
welcome though ... just within context). this is quite understandable
since people are interested in physics and not the inner-ramblings of
someone's mind.

therefore, it seems that keeping the list to fbsd issues is a valid
point.

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Re: the pause that removes

2009-03-14 Thread prad
On Sat, 14 Mar 2009 11:02:48 -0400
Lowell Gilbert freebsd-questions-lo...@be-well.ilk.org wrote:

 I've never noticed that large directory trees were instantaneous to
 remove on any filesystem.

that's true too. even fbsd isn't really quick on large trees, but on
large files, i get to use my prompt much faster than i do with say
debian.

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Re: the pause that removes

2009-03-14 Thread prad
On Sat, 14 Mar 2009 20:34:39 +0100 (CET)
Wojciech Puchar woj...@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl wrote:

 indeed. FreeBSD actually postpones free space bitmap update. after 
 deleting many gigs of files you'll see disk working after a while.

excellent!
so is this a freebsd thing or a ufs filesystem thing?

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the pause that removes

2009-03-12 Thread prad
one of the neat things i've found about freebsd vs linux is the
'instantaneous' rm.

when you remove a large file or a substantial directory, freebsd does
it right away ard you get your prompt back, while with every linux i've
tried, you wait and wait and wait.

i presume freebsd just takes the pointer to the file out so it can be
overwritten, while may be the linuxes fill stuff with zeros or
something like that??

is this instantaneity a result of the ufs file system vs say ext3 or
reiser?

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bsd vs gpl

2009-03-11 Thread prad
i've not paid much attention to licensing philosophy i the past,
because for me it was always windoze vs the goodguys.

however, recently i've become aware of there being a chasm within the
goodguys in that the bsd attitude is do what you want as long as you
give credit to the creator, whereas the gpl folks say do what you want
as long as you keep it free.

is this a fair summation?

do people here have any thoughts on the two different licenses?

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Re: bsd vs gpl

2009-03-11 Thread prad
On Wed, 11 Mar 2009 01:20:18 -0700
prad p...@towardsfreedom.com wrote:

 do people here have any thoughts on the two different licenses?

thank you everyone for your comments on this topic.

the links some of you provided were very interesting and helpful.
i had no idea there were so many licenses either!!!

it is a curious situation that the 'freedom' which insists on
propagating itself (gpl), can be argued to be not really free, while
'freedom' without such a restriction can permit its own termination.

i like this summation the best:

The bottom line is, the GPL is not anti-commercial or anti-
capitalistic; it is only anti-proprietary. The BSD license, on the
other hand, is very unrestrictive, and allows proprietary knockoffs.
Which you choose depends on what you need and what you value. There's
nothing more to it than that.
(http://slashdot.org/articles/99/06/23/1313224.shtml)

now off to establish what we value ...

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backup files from editor

2009-03-05 Thread prad
editors can produce backup files - eg emacs adds a ~ to the backup
file. the backup file keeps getting changed as you make changes to the
original so you i'm wondering what the point of them is.

i turn off backups (so my directory doesn't fill up with ~ files), but
then i also don't space things properly and occasionally use cryptic
names when programming (from what my son tells me), so i figure i should
change some of these bad habits.

how do people make use of the backup feature when they program?

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Re: Free Pascal

2009-03-05 Thread prad
On Fri, 06 Mar 2009 05:41:49 +1100
Ian Fitzgerald i...@ozemail.com.au wrote:

 Can anyone point me to a method of installing Free Pascal Compiler?

/usr/ports/lang/fpc
or
pkg_add -r fpc

we use gpc (gnu pascal compiler):

/usr/ports/lang/gpc
or
pkg_add -r gpc


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Re: OT: saving thunderbird in mbox format

2009-03-04 Thread prad
On Wed, 04 Mar 2009 21:09:31 -0500
Aryeh M. Friedman aryeh.fried...@gmail.com wrote:

 I am looking for someway to export my thunderbird mail boxs

if i recall correctly, these are already in mbox format which is
readable by other email clients:
http://support.detto.com/index.php?_m=knowledgebase_a=viewarticlekbarticleid=12

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who took my cd drive?

2009-03-02 Thread prad
i'm trying to install fbsd71 on a ibm thinkpad i1200 via cdrom.

it boots fine from the cd, but then when i choose cd for media it says
No CD/DVD devices found!

huh?? how so?
what can be done?
(i can install through nfs so it is not a lost cause by any means, but
what's going on here?)

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Re: who took my cd drive?

2009-03-02 Thread prad
On Mon, 2 Mar 2009 14:46:27 -0500
Glen Barber glen.j.bar...@gmail.com wrote:

 Try the atapicam kernel module.
 
i pushed 6 to get loader prompt and there did
boot atapicam
but got 

elf32_loadfile: can't load module before kernel

which i thought was weird since in the help boot it says if you don't
load the module, it will boot it instead of the default. if i 
load atapicam
then it just boots acpi.ko


On Mon, 2 Mar 2009 13:25:36 -0600
Tyson Boellstorff perl...@windstream.net wrote:

 I did. 
 
 I am in ur howse steelin ur 1's.

i will count the cats we have.

if catcount == catcount + 1:
print perlous catastrophe  

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Re: Root shell

2009-03-01 Thread prad
On Sun, 1 Mar 2009 13:51:32 -0500
Jerry McAllister jerr...@msu.edu wrote:

 I am not necessarily recommending all this, but it is better tham
 changing the actual root account's shell.

besides, you don't really need to, do you?
i just log in with su -m and get to use my own account's aliases etc,
but as root.

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sshd_config and rsa on freebsd 4.4

2009-02-26 Thread prad
on fbsd7 getting in with rsa is easy:
RSAAuthentication yes
PubkeyAuthentication yes
AuthorizedKeysFile .ssh/authorized_keys

but on fbsd4.4
PubkeyAuthentication and AuthorizedKeysFile don't exist and you get a 
bad configuration option error.

but if you don't have those there, you get the password prompt because
of 
PasswordAuthentication yes
(and if you say no here you don't get in at all)

so how did they do it back then?
how did they get in using .ssh/authorized_keys??

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Re: video editor

2009-02-24 Thread prad
On Tue, 24 Feb 2009 09:17:15 -0900
Mel fbsd.questi...@rachie.is-a-geek.net wrote:

 I've actually had bad experiences with mencoder.

well i've been successful in joining, but i think there was a
slight deterioration in quality. i likely didn't use it properly,
because i simply followed the instructions on that page i found on the
web. i'll be examining things more closely and trying different things
with it later.

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Re: hp TC4200 tablet

2009-02-23 Thread prad
On Mon, 23 Feb 2009 18:28:19 +0100
Roland Smith rsm...@xs4all.nl wrote:

  he has switched to fbsd7.1 and installed
  /usr/ports/x11-drivers/input-wacom
  it was compiled without usb support since the tablet uses a serial
  connection.  
 
 Are you sure this has a Wacom compatible tablet?
 
presumably it is the same driver that works perfectly on linux.


  is there anyway to find out if the tablet is actually being
  recognized?  
 
 Check if /dev/ttyd0 really exists. Also check dmesg output to see if
 the device is recognized.
 
here we have a curious problem.
/dev/ttyd0 is there in the /dev directory.
dmesq puts out the following for sio:
sio0: configured irq 4 not in bitmap of probed irqs 0
sio0: port may not be enabled
sio0: configured irq 4 not in bitmap of probed irqs 0
sio0: port may not be enabled
sio0 at port 0x3f8-0x3ff irq 4 flags 0x10 on isa0
sio0: type 8250 or not responding
sio0: [FILTER]
sio1: configured irq 3 not in bitmap of probed irqs 0
sio1: port may not be enabled

now we don't understand how the sio stuff relates to the /dev/ttyd0
and /dev/cuad0

 The input-wacom driver comes with a couple of programs (see
 /usr/ports/x11-drivers/input-wacom/pkg-plist) that might be helpfull
 as well, e.g. xsetwacom.  

thank you.  we just tried a wacdump on /dev/ttyd0 from x and console -
both times the entire system froze.  what this suggests, i think, is
that the kernel thinks there is nothing there at ttyd0 - in other
words, the tablet's existence has not been picked up by the kernel.

we are presently looking at netbsd where the tablet is supposed to
work. may be we can find out something about how the kernel is done
differently there.

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Re: hp TC4200 tablet

2009-02-23 Thread prad
On Mon, 23 Feb 2009 20:32:49 +0100
Roland Smith rsm...@xs4all.nl wrote:

 Could be that the serial hardware is b0rken.
 
 Or the serial chip is fried. 

the tablet works fine with ubuntu.


 Chek if you have any weird settings for
 sio0 in /boot/device.hints.

ok thx!

i got this post on the freebsd forum from kamakazi:

The kernel module is really only for wacom tablets.

To use the Xorg driver you have to run Xorg without HAL support.
Bartosz is working on following the recent Xorg changes, but a lot of
things have happened there, so it will take some time for the driver to
catch up with that stuff.

so it is possible that fbsd7.1 may not be able to handle the tablet.


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understanding freebsd development logic

2009-02-23 Thread prad
i am puzzled by what seems to be almost a parallel processor development
model that exists with freebsd. when 7 came out people were still
working on 6.3 i think it was with the aim of going to 6.4 and now with
7.x underway, there is work being do for 8 (for which you can get a
snapshot cd. (i seem to recall something similar with debian too).

why would people work on 7.x (and 6.x as well i guess) if 8 is already 
available?

is the idea to make each version 'as good as possible' because it would still 
be useful for older machines? or is it that later versions can utilize code 
from the earlier versions? or is it something else?

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Re: hp TC4200 tablet

2009-02-23 Thread prad
On Mon, 23 Feb 2009 23:38:06 +0100
Roland Smith rsm...@xs4all.nl wrote:

  so it is possible that fbsd7.1 may not be able to handle the
  tablet.  
 
 That's not really a FreeBSD problem, but more an Xorg issue. 

but we can't even do a wacdump from the console. doesn't that suggest
that fbsd7 doesn't pickup the serial connection to the tablet?

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Re: understanding freebsd development logic

2009-02-23 Thread prad
On Tue, 24 Feb 2009 00:39:39 +0200
Giorgos Keramidas keram...@ceid.upatras.gr wrote:

 The thesis of Niklas Saers is a bit dated now, but it is a wonderful
 document and it answers this question (including a few others too).
 
 I think it will be an interesting read for you:
 
most certainly!!

i've been going through it quickly and it is really fascinating to see
the historical structure and the development models. 

specifically, this would seem to answer much:

The project provides multiple versions of FreeBSD intended for
audiences with different priorities between the newest features and
rock solid stability and security. This means that the newest minor
release or updates along a security branch are already old in terms of
being well tested when they are released.

and coordinates well with things some of the other posters to this
thread have written.

i rather like this approach because it doesn't let the old stuff just
die (in fact, we just installed 4.4 on some of our machines) and the
idea of backporting is really quite a remarkable concept.

i will look at niklas' thesis in greater detail over the next few days,
so thank you very much for drawing my attention to it.


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Re: hi

2009-02-22 Thread prad
On Sun, 22 Feb 2009 16:07:44 +
Saifi Khan saifi.k...@twincling.org wrote:

 To be popular
 FreeBSD needs growth.

possibly, but being popular is not necessarily a good idea.

 Growth comes from new users !

neither is growth.

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Re: flashplugin9?

2009-02-22 Thread prad
On Sun, 22 Feb 2009 13:47:23 -0800
Gary Kline kl...@thought.org wrote:

 If I stick with FreeBSD as my main desktop, I want firefox and
 flashplugin-9.  So far, no joy.  I have firefox2, and when I try to
 pkg_delete, I find gnome2 is just one of the dependicies.
 linux-flashplugin-9 is installed as well as the pluginwrapper ports,
 but still YouTube won't work.

gary,

my son just got it all to work according to the directions in the
handbook (section 6.2.3):
http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/desktop-browsers.html

using firefox3 and www/linux-flashplugin9 on fbsd7.1

(note they say you need www/linux-flashplugin7 if you are using an
older version of fbsd ... which would explain why i haven't been able
to get it to work since i installed 9 on 7.0 ... not that i want to use
flash in the first place since there is a great benefit to telling all
the irritating people i can't use flash which is that you don't have to
watch all the amazing videos they just discovered on the web that they
want to share with you as though they think you don't have better
things to do with your life than to watch the nonsense they think is
wonderful ... therefore, noflash = less bothersome existence).

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Re: flashplugin9?

2009-02-22 Thread prad
On Sun, 22 Feb 2009 15:28:10 -0800
Gary Kline kl...@thought.org wrote:

 i want video mostly to stream the
   pbs videos that i miss because i'm often helping my daughter
 with her homework:-)

there is admittedly some really good stuff out there.
for instance, my son and i occasionally watch classical pianists and
violinist that are available on youtube. he uses flash, but what i do
is use downloadhelper with firefox and then convert the file with
ffmpeg to .avi and then watch.

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hp TC4200 tablet

2009-02-22 Thread prad
my son has a hp TC4200 tablet which worked very well with ubuntu.

he has switched to fbsd7.1 and installed
/usr/ports/x11-drivers/input-wacom
it was compiled without usb support since the tablet uses a serial
connection.

which is supposed to work, but it hangs the entire system and nothing is
being written about it in 
/var/log/Xorg.0.log

the /usr/local/etc/rc.d/wacom script writes the device
into /etc/X11/xorg.conf as /dev/ttyd0, but we don't know if this means
that the os picks up the tablet or not.

is there anyway to find out if the tablet is actually being recognized?


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Re: cups - printer busy; will retry in 10 seconds

2009-02-21 Thread prad
On Sun, 22 Feb 2009 01:44:09 +0200
Vasadi I. Claudiu Florin claudiu.vas...@gmail.com wrote:

 I'm really tired of this. If you have any ideas, do tell.

the only thing i can suggest at this point (since i have the same
problem) is the post from rem:

==
Do you have devfs.rules in your /etc directory that has this contained
within:

[system=10]
add path 'unlpt*' mode 0660 group cups
add path 'ulpt*' mode 0660 group cups
add path 'lpt*' mode 0660 group cups

There is a whole permissions thing that has to be correct or cups won't
play.
==

here's a link to that thread:
http://www.nabble.com/printer-hp-officejet-pro-k8600-to22070484.html

i haven't had a chance to look into this yet so i don't know if it is a
solution or not.


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video editor

2009-02-20 Thread prad
any recommendations for software that can join or split wmv, mpg, avi
etc etc?

i came across mencoder for joining on this page 
http://mindspill.net/computing/linux-notes/how-to-join-video-files-in-linux.html
but i don't really know much about this sort of thing so i'm looking
for suggestions.

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Re: video editor

2009-02-20 Thread prad
On Fri, 20 Feb 2009 17:36:19 +0100
t-u-t marshc...@gmail.com wrote:

 there is versions of hjsplit if u ever used that in 
 windows. i've used a good and simple command line version b4 but i
 can't remember exactly where it is in ports it maybe hjsplit or
 lhjsplit. (google to their site).

it is lxsplit, but i can't figure out how to work it.

i settled on mencoder and installed it from ports since there is no pkg
for it. it's a bit of an overkill for my present needs (which have
been met) but it looks like something that is worth learning!

thanks to everyone for your suggestions.

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printer hp officejet pro k8600

2009-02-17 Thread prad
i'm trying to get this printer to work on fbsd7.

i have a ppd file, but when i install it cups gives me 

Filter foomatic-rip-hplip for printer horizon not available: No
such file or directory

so i pkg_added hplip.

then i find out from the hp site that for the k8600 i need hplip-2.7.10
or higher - the one in ports is 2.7.9

so i try to change the version in the Makefile - doesn't work.
then i download hplip-2.8.12 from hp and change the Makefile version to
that - still doesn't work

then i untar it and try ./configure and i get
configure: error: cannot find libjpeg support

however using make search key=libjpeg (or libjpg) i couldn't find it.
even though this post seems to suggest that it exists somewhere:
http://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-questions/2006-January/109339.html

suggestions?

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Re: printer hp officejet pro k8600

2009-02-17 Thread prad
On Tue, 17 Feb 2009 20:54:48 -0500
Glen Barber glen.j.bar...@gmail.com wrote:

 Have you tried print/foomatic-db-hpijs ?

that doesn't do it - same 

Filter foomatic-rip-hplip for printer horizon not available: No
such file or directory

complaint.

i modified the printer - then i deleted and reinstalled it.

part of the problem seems to be that the printer doesn't show up in the
hp drivers list even after doing the above or installing hpijs.

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Re: printer hp officejet pro k8600

2009-02-17 Thread prad
On Tue, 17 Feb 2009 17:36:12 -0800
prad p...@towardsfreedom.com wrote:

 then i untar it and try ./configure and i get
 configure: error: cannot find libjpeg support
 
 however using make search key=libjpeg (or libjpg) i couldn't find it.
 even though this post seems to suggest that it exists somewhere

i seem to be a bit closer now.
according to this post:
http://markmail.org/message/4t5uh4ofneagkiuz

libjpeg is linux-jpeg in freebsd and is already installed as
linux-jpeg-6b.34

now the question is whether i can use the
hplip-2.8.12 ball
which is really for linux through emulation.

or does anyone know how to get freebsd7 to install a sufficiently
advanced hplip-2.7.10+ so that it will work with the hp officejet pro
k8600?

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Re: printer hp officejet pro k8600

2009-02-17 Thread prad
On Tue, 17 Feb 2009 19:44:18 -0800
Rem P Roberti remeg...@comcast.net wrote:

 If there is forget about hplip.
 Download the ppd and plug it in via the cups localhost page.

that's what i did the first time.

 You do have to
 make sure that you have all of the foomatic files installed.

i had foomatic-filters installed, but it was looking for foomatic-rip.
not sure how i make sure all foomatic files are there.

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Re: printer hp officejet pro k8600

2009-02-17 Thread prad
On Tue, 17 Feb 2009 20:28:03 -0800
Rem P Roberti remeg...@comcast.net wrote:

 These are the four files that I have installed:
 
 foomatic-db-20070124_2 Foomatic database
 foomatic-db-engine-20070124,1 Foomatic database engine
 foomatic-db-hpijs-1.4 Foomatic data for the HPIJS printer drivers
 foomatic-filters-3.0.2_4 Foomatic wrapper scripts

thank rem!
following your instructions and learning that i had a corrupt ppd file,
i downloaded a new one from linuxprinting.org

now the rip problem is gone and everything appears as though it should
work just fine.

unfortunately, cups sees the printer as 'busy' and keeps retrying the
test page. i can ping the printer and print to it from both linux and xp
machines, but it is showing up as busy even though i shut it off and
restarted.

i can't seem to print from the console either using lp - the job shows
up as processing or pending but nothing prints.

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Re: printer hp officejet pro k8600

2009-02-17 Thread prad
On Tue, 17 Feb 2009 23:09:26 -0800
Rem P Roberti remeg...@comcast.net wrote:

 Do you have devfs.rules in your /etc directory that has this contained
 within:
 
 [system=10]
 add path 'unlpt*' mode 0660 group cups
 add path 'ulpt*' mode 0660 group cups
 add path 'lpt*' mode 0660 group cups
 
 There is a whole permissions thing that has to be correct or cups
 won't play.

i don't have a /etc/devfs.rules only a /etc/devfs.conf
our lexmark T616 works just fine though through cups.

i can put /etc/devfs.rules in, but would i require a reboot afterwards?

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confontation

2009-02-13 Thread prad
i need greek letters for math work.

latex has the fonts of course, but i don't have the \mu \ro etc on
regular programs such as inkscape.
i've installed texcm-ttf, but only go a couple of greek letters.
mathfonts don't install and i'm really not sure that mathmatica fonts
are what i require anyway.

there doesn't seem to be a greek letters in ports.

any suggestions?

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Re: confontation

2009-02-13 Thread prad
On Sat, 14 Feb 2009 00:06:56 +0100
Bernt Hansson be...@bah.homeip.net wrote:

  i need greek letters for math work.  
 
 Why?
 
i want to be able to put \theta or \mu into a drawing that i create
with inkscape. i realize these things are available in xfig, but it
would be handy if i could have a greek letter font that could be used
by other programs.

  latex has the fonts of course, but i don't have the \mu \ro etc on
  regular programs such as inkscape.  
 
 www.lyx.org

the issue isn't with latex where these things are easy to get at. i
require greek letters for other programs like inkscape.

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Re: confontation

2009-02-13 Thread prad
On Fri, 13 Feb 2009 22:49:36 +0100
Polytropon free...@edvax.de wrote:

 Was the font named Symbol? I can't remember, it's long time
 ago.
 
ya i think that might have been it.
there is a symbol in xfig.

 But maybe you can check and find a TTF file that can be
 imported to X and / or the application you use?

i just did that. the mathfont port isn't working, but i went to the
mathmatica site:
http://support.wolfram.com/technotes/latestfonts.en.html
and got the collection.

then i put the TTF folder from there as MATH into
/usr/local/lib/X11/font
and put this into my xorg.conf:
FontPath/usr/local/lib/X11/fonts/MATH/

so now i have mathfonts!

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Re: recovering from a power outage

2009-02-12 Thread prad
On Thu, 12 Feb 2009 16:45:18 -0800
David Newman dnew...@networktest.com wrote:

 do I need to
 boot into single-user mode, what filesystem(s) do I mount and how,
 what switches if any do I use with fsck and so on.

i thought it happens in the background anyway. i don't recall having to
do anything other than listen to the drive whirring away - and we've
had many power outages!

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Re: please remove all search results with name Constantin Stalzer

2009-02-10 Thread prad
On Tue, 10 Feb 2009 20:38:26 -0500
Steve Bertrand st...@ibctech.ca wrote:

 Jerry made a very valid point.

i think so too.

assuming that constantin was sincere in his request, a simple
explanation as to what the difficulties are would have sufficed. we can
personally and/or anonymously find such a thing humorous, but it is
probably best not to make mockery of this sort of thing publically.

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Re: please remove all search results with name Constantin Stalzer

2009-02-10 Thread prad
On Tue, 10 Feb 2009 18:06:20 -0800
Chris Knight boh...@gmail.com wrote:

 It is not my intention to flame. 

that is quite clear and you should not be accused of doing so.

 I am simply defending my right to
 make a simple one-liner joke.
 
there is no such right.
'the quality of humor is not strained'

 You asked a joke question, and I gave you a joke answer.  It's all fun
 and games until someone shouts HITLER!.

you have just done so and therefore it is no longer fun and games.

time to stop.

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Re: please remove all search results with name Constantin Stalzer

2009-02-10 Thread prad
On Tue, 10 Feb 2009 18:31:42 -0800
Chris Knight boh...@gmail.com wrote:

 By sending an
 email to this list, your request was not only sent to thousands if
 individuals, but it was displayed on the pages of countless websites
 where the content of this mailing list is redisplayed for public
 access.  Those pages will also be indexed by Google over time, raising
 the Google-Awareness of your name to even higher levels. 

i find this to be a good response. 

i hadn't thought of the 'chain-reaction' effects of posting to a list
which is well explained in the above. 

i was also surprised to see that his name comes up at the top of a
google search (already!!) though it doesn't show up at all in my clusty
or yahoo or excite search at all. anyone know why? possibly, google does
things much faster??

 It would not
 be absolutely impossible to reverse this process

this is an interesting thing to think about actually. some people try
very hard to get high rankings on google, but fail miserably. i looked
into websearch optimization some time ago and recall that you can do
'naughty' things like provide an excessive number of irrelevant keywords
and get penalized - not sure if something like that could be applied
here.

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Re: apt of freebsd

2009-02-02 Thread prad
On Mon, 02 Feb 2009 11:23:50 +0100
Ivan Voras ivo...@freebsd.org wrote:

 It's probably used for the Linux emulation in FreeBSD, you can't use
 it with FreeBSD native packages.

so what does this mean?
if you have linux emulation, you can install .debs from the debian
repository?

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Re: KDE: What a monster!

2009-01-23 Thread prad
On Sat, 24 Jan 2009 01:25:12 +0100 (CET)
Wojciech Puchar woj...@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl wrote:

 Now Microsoft can say AndYou all told that linux is so much
 better, but now we see the truth

:D :D :D
actually my wife is using kde4 on suse.
it's not too bad there for her needs at least, but i try to stay clear
of her computer :D
i did like kde3, but now i'm a dwm person!

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technical drawing program

2009-01-22 Thread prad
any recommendations?
i've tried dia and inkscape. the former seems to be good for flowcharts
and general diagrams while the latter is great for all sorts of things,
but i'd like to be able to do accurate geometric diagrams and was
wondering if something more appropriate is available.

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Re: zip files...

2009-01-04 Thread prad
On Sun, 4 Jan 2009 22:48:21 -0800
Gary Kline kl...@thought.org wrote:

 how do i unzip these into the original?

hello gary,

use unzip filename.

if you don't have (un)zip installed you can get them with

pkg_add -r zip unzip
(assuming you can become root)
 

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Re: Sed question

2008-12-20 Thread prad
On Sat, 20 Dec 2008 21:34:10 -0800
Gary Kline kl...@thought.org wrote:

 or is there a better way?

nothing specific to add for your particular issue, but this link may
be useful in the future for sed:
http://sed.sourceforge.net/grabbag/tutorials/

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Re: Why FreeBSD not popular on hardware vendors

2008-12-15 Thread prad
On Mon, 15 Dec 2008 07:25:29 -0500
Jerry ges...@yahoo.com wrote:

 Actually, I like your reference to 'Democracy'. Coming from a
 socialist, the very thought of an open discussion on any matter that
 does not fit in your narrow parameters would seem objectionable.
 
there are some serious problems with some people's conception of
democracy. narrow parameters shouldn't be regarded as a bad thing
necessarily. and openmindedness doesn't do much good if it results in a
hole in one's head.

 Might I suggest that we start with yours. I am all ready creating a
 KILL filter to rid my INBOX of your useless diatribe.
 
i presume this means there will be no longer be insulting and angry
comments directed at woj from you?

like this one:

 Furthermore, I believe that your are the reason that vendors are not
 more interested in FreeBSD. How could any of them expect to reasonably
 work with a narrow minded, opinionated, buffoon like you?

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Re: Why FreeBSD not popular on hardware vendors

2008-12-15 Thread prad
On Mon, 15 Dec 2008 11:34:20 -0900
Beech Rintoul be...@freebsd.org wrote:

 Guys, enough! This thread is starting to spam the list.

i agree too at this point and apologize for some of my
earlier contributions.

it is clear there will probably be no resolution between the engaging
parties of which a few seem to have lost self-discipline and have been
reduced to hurling insults. (despite all this i am glad to see certain
posts that were quite educational such as that patent discussion.)

since giorgos has made it clear that the list is not moderated, it
falls upon all of us to moderate ourselves and act in a reasonable and
sensible manner - and stick to the topic at hand.

as the zen saying goes even a good thing is not as good as no thing,
i think the best some of us can do is not post to this thread anymore.

that is the action i will take (however tempting it may be to do
otherwise).

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power management

2008-12-15 Thread prad
my son read somewhere that linux does better power management than
freebsd. one specific item being that the cpu scaling is more
efficiently handled.

i don't know much about this stuff so i thought i'd ask here.

1. is there any accuracy to the statement?

2. is cpu scaling a kernel issue? if so, does this mean that the linux
kernel has coding in it which deals with the scaling better?

3. are we comparing simple default kernels? can the fbsd kernel be
recompiled appropriately to match or exceed the linux one?

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Re: power management

2008-12-15 Thread prad
On Mon, 15 Dec 2008 23:20:51 +0100 (CET)
Wojciech Puchar woj...@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl wrote:

 IMHO it depends on hardware

ya that makes sense at least from reading about different cpu state
descriptions here:
Everything You Need to Know About the CPU C-States Power Saving Modes
http://www.hardwaresecrets.com/article/611

where they talk about how different cpu's deal with things differently.
so since the os software can only use these features, possibly some
have optimized for some hardware, but possibly not for others.

 Simply - install linux, then FreeBSD on same machine and check it :)

:D
ya that's what's important here at least.
not that i'm concerned, i'm not going back to linux (even though i
liked it while i used it).

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Re: Why FreeBSD not popular on hardware vendors

2008-12-14 Thread prad
On Sun, 14 Dec 2008 11:54:19 +0100 (CET)
Wojciech Puchar woj...@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl wrote:

 in my practice rejecting part of customers (those who are really
 idiots) make sense. you get say 20% less money for 10 times less
 work.

exactly!
proper advocacy on a 'free' (or otherwise) system doesn't mean
accommodating ridiculous demands. there needs to be a certain level of 
sincerity on part of the customers.

only the right customers are always right.

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Re: Why FreeBSD not popular on hardware vendors

2008-12-14 Thread prad
On Sun, 14 Dec 2008 23:12:28 -0700
Chad Perrin per...@apotheon.com wrote:

 I think that can be handled quite easily by community social pressure,
 and moderation would just set a precedent for it's someone else's
 job.

i don't think that has to happen at all.

personally i think self-moderation is best, followed by moderation
(which i haven't found to be a bad thing).

here the former seems to be dominant because of the quality of people
on the list, so it is quite sufficient.

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Re: Why FreeBSD not popular on hardware vendors

2008-12-14 Thread prad
On Mon, 15 Dec 2008 07:03:55 +
Matthew Seaman m.sea...@infracaninophile.co.uk wrote:

 Heh. The customer is /always/ right, even when they're wrong.  The
 difference is that you give the idiot customers exactly what they ask
 for, and the good customers what they actually need

now that is a business model!!
if i ever go into business again, i'll have to remember your wise
words :D

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Re: Why FreeBSD not popular on hardware vendors

2008-12-13 Thread prad
On Sat, 13 Dec 2008 20:06:39 +0100 (CET)
Wojciech Puchar woj...@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl wrote:

  under windows, but runs under - say - MacOS.
 
  In the hypothetical scenario that I would be a Mac user who is happy
  with his MacOS application, why would I want to bother with
  Microsoft at all?
 
 In the non-hypotethical scenario of You being windows user happy with 
 flash in browsers (or maybe linux - doesn't matter), why do you
 bother FreeBSD users about it at all?!
 
 you exactly confirmed what i said

i don't see how your comment applies.

giorgos addressed the 2 scenarios

A. happy with os1 app, not bother with os2
B. happy with os2, but likes a os1 app so wants to have it ported or
find equivalent.

i think giorgos is saying that we have scenario B (while your 
non-hypothetical is really A) where happy fbsd user would like some
other os1 app. i don't see anything wrong with that despite my personal
feelings about flash.


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Re: Why FreeBSD not popular on hardware vendors

2008-12-13 Thread prad
On Sat, 13 Dec 2008 12:43:02 -0700
Chad Perrin per...@apotheon.com wrote:

 I'll
 provide a technical example, as opposed to a social example, so maybe
 you'll be able to understand my point ... 

good illustrative examples, chad!

i think moderation has value if it is done reasonably. for instance,
people who talk about foreign currency values on a freebsd list should
be watched very closely.

woj made a good point in another post i think in that he's happy
helping beginners who really do wish to learn. i know i've come across
some who think the world owes them everything and make ridiculous
demands on a list (not to mention ot posts - and they aren't even
trying to sell you anything!).

however, in general i like giorgos' comment the best that he was helped
a decade ago and he's returning that favor. so in that respect, i agree
with your 'false positives' concern - innocent till proven guilty!

anyone know if there are moderators for this list?

i know there are some very nice people who keep watch. once i messaged
the test list with a ports question (i was having trouble emailing this
one - so i was testing to see if there was some problem in general),
and a very considerate person from freebsd.org, Remko Lodder, emailed
me asking if i knew that i was emailing the test list. i found it 
really decent that people look out for others here!

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Re: Why FreeBSD not popular on hardware vendors

2008-12-13 Thread prad
On Sat, 13 Dec 2008 21:38:29 +0100 (CET)
Wojciech Puchar woj...@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl wrote:

 It's nice people like to help other people, but it's bad it helps
 them on that lists with OFF-TOPIC problems.
 
agreed!

i think these illustrations you present are relevant:

- comparision of things that can't be compared, and are not FreeBSD 
specific, like what is better windoze or KDE

i think questions like this come as a result of the asker not knowing
the landscape (which is certainly forgivable) or just wanting a quick
answer without wanting to understand anything (which is not).
more appropriate - how is freebsd better than windoze?

btw, just in case anyone is interested this is the page that got to go
to freebsd way back when:
http://people.freebsd.org/%7Emurray/bsd_flier.html
(don't know how accurate it is now, but it is a comparison of
freebsd, linux and win2000)
i've travelled around a fair bit with both bsds and linuxes, but came
back to freebsd.


- When there will be 64-bit Nvidia Xorg support - ask NVidia or Xorg 
team. It's not part of FreeBSD

i would think a question like this would be asked by people who don't
understand the mechanisms involved specifically that freebsd doesn't
provide the drivers and that it is unreasonable to expect the already
generous developers to reverse engineer something like this.

 i don't mean moderation like removing one opinions and not others.

agreed. that would be unreasonable censorship.


you're reply to another post:
 If you wish you can call me fuhrer ;) but iwth Gestapo you certainly
 got too far. 

:D
good response to that unfortunate eruption of enthusiasm.
moderation would definitely not be a bad thing in some situations!

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Re: Why FreeBSD not popular on hardware vendors

2008-12-13 Thread prad
On Sat, 13 Dec 2008 23:04:43 +0200
Giorgos Keramidas keram...@ceid.upatras.gr wrote:

 We have a fantastic postmaster, who is single-handedly managing dozens
 of mailing lists, replying to posts about email problems for the
 entire *.FreeBSD.org domain, and making sure that we get as little
 spam as possible.  That sort of service that is so good and so
 transparent that it is _very_ easy to forget how useful and thankless
 it is.
 
very true! i've been surprised at the low spam ratio here for sure!
we all owe a debt of gratitude to this postmaster.

 We seem to be doing quite fine without moderation so far.

that's pretty cool and certainly says something about the quality of
people on this list. the abrasive stuff is minimal as compared to other
lists i've been on too.

thanks for the info.

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Re: Why FreeBSD not popular on hardware vendors

2008-12-12 Thread prad
On Fri, 12 Dec 2008 12:04:21 +0100 (CET)
Wojciech Puchar woj...@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl wrote:

 there are excellent opensource software and there are crappy
 opensource bloatware.
 
 just being opensource doesn't mean anything

agreed, but we prefer to support opensource from a philosophical
perspective even when the quality isn't quite up to scratch. for
instance, we use shane hudson's scid which has become chessdb instead
of the really excellent chessbase because we preferred to support shane
while he was doing scid many years ago.

with reference to the desktops, i really don't think the xp offering
really compares to either kde or gnome - you can't even get multiple
desktops there without third party stuff from what i recall. still some
things are available on xp which aren't elsewhere (for various
reasons), but i'd rather work around these. actually, i work around kde
and gnome too (even though i think they're pretty decent), and use dwm.

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Re: Why FreeBSD not popular on hardware vendors

2008-12-12 Thread prad
On Fri, 12 Dec 2008 11:11:48 -0700
Chad Perrin per...@apotheon.com wrote:

 I don't recall anyone saying I'm with such-and-such a FreeBSD
 development team, and these are the reasons we aren't going to do
 anything about that at this time:.
 
i don't either, but these development teams do exist:
http://www.freebsd.org/projects/index.html
and so does a mechanism for initiating projects:
If you feel that a project is missing, please send the URL and a short
description (3-10 lines) to w...@freebsd.org.

and i guess as tyson explained there needs to be a balancing of limited
resources.


 On the other hand, their statements *do* imply that *my* position is
 illegitimate in some way

i don't think so. it's more along the lines of we don't need this in
light of the priorities. 

however, i do think michael powell makes a
very good point about setting a very dangerous precedent by ending up
allowing third parties to have the ability to dictate to the devs
what code goes into FreeBSD?

this is quite possibly a legitimate concern.


 Some people don't know that, and are basically told to go
 away by some people when they bring it up.  Still other people
 suggest alternate approaches to fixing the problem, and are also
 basically told to go away, when a more appropriate response would be
 to say I think you should talk to the people at the swfdec and gnash
 projects about that, in most cases.
 
ok so here's a solution. whenever someone tells people to go away (i
don't think it has been done quite that way, but i see little point in
going into that here), surely others can point to those who are in the
appropriate projects. that way you have the choice of pursuing the
matter or seeking an alternative os. 


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Re: Why FreeBSD not popular on hardware vendors

2008-12-12 Thread prad
On Fri, 12 Dec 2008 19:59:46 +0200
Ivailo Bonev ibb_o...@mbox.contact.bg wrote:

 What's your problem with Lada?! :-D
 They make cars (especially Niva) to drive everywhere!

well may be they could work on the nvidia drivers. 
they already have 4 of the 6 letters correct.

 Just my 2 euro cents... lol 

ok ok i admit that was a very desperate attempt at a joke.
but you must understand that today your 2 euro cents is 3.3 of our
canadian cents, so our humor can't go as far.


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Re: Why FreeBSD not popular on hardware vendors

2008-12-12 Thread prad
On Fri, 12 Dec 2008 15:02:28 -0500
Jerry ges...@yahoo.com wrote:

 Market share increases by making your product more accessible and
 usable by a larger group of users.

you make a good point here, jerry.
what i'm wondering about though is if the 'normal' business model
should be applied to fbsd or any opensource stuff in the first place.

for instance, opensource 'employees' are volunteers whereas the other
guys are salaried or on contract. they advertize, while we advocate.
and of course they harbor trade secrets, while opensource is open
(especially the bsd license).

so perhaps the objective of being 'more accessible and usable' really
means something a bit different here.

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Re: Why FreeBSD not popular on hardware vendors

2008-12-12 Thread prad
On Fri, 12 Dec 2008 21:35:59 +0100 (CET)
Wojciech Puchar woj...@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl wrote:

 They do this to hide their hardware faults that way - that's the true 
 reason they do this.

this is really interesting. so the 'trade secrets' is largely a
smoke-screen.

i imagine this would also apply to propriety software as well?

this is an interesting article which supports this as well as some
other matters:
The open and closed case
http://www.spider.tm/sep2006/cstory2.html
There are even reports of propriety software introducing new bugs or
failing to resolve an existing one. Plus, in case of OSS there are no
marketing tactics to be followed unlike closed source companies who may
not reveal (or may not even know) the exact number of security flaws in
their products.

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Re: Why FreeBSD not popular on hardware vendors

2008-12-12 Thread prad
On Sat, 13 Dec 2008 02:28:54 +0200
Giorgos Keramidas keram...@freebsd.org wrote:

 It seems natural
 to return the favor now, and reply to *all* questions that I can help
 with; even if their relation to FreeBSD is very 'weak'.

i think that is both very generous, appropriate and in keeping with the
spirit of freebsd.

beastie is after all a daemon would be pleased :)

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Re: Why FreeBSD not popular on hardware vendors

2008-12-11 Thread prad
On Mon, 08 Dec 2008 20:51:22 +1000
Da Rock rock_on_the_...@comcen.com.au wrote:

 The possibility here is the bells and whistles strangely enough DO
 work in tune and without sore lips... FreeBSD could be THAT good.

i'm not so sure that is really THAT good. bells and whistles if not
carefully thought out and implemented can add to instability. possibly
more important, they can pervert the original good idea.

i think the newer kde's is a case in point (from my personal
experience, albeit). version 3 was good (despite the occasional
crash). version 4 seemed to try to do all sorts of stuff and outdo
windoze at being windoze. i'm using dwm :D

i think this issue was dealt with rather well in the openbsd faq:
-
1.10 - Can I use OpenBSD as a desktop system?
This question is often asked in exactly this manner -- with no
explanation of what the asker means by desktop. The only person who
can answer that question is you, as it depends on what your needs and
expectations are.

While OpenBSD has a great reputation as a server operating system, it
can be and is used on the desktop. Many desktop applications are
available through packages and ports. As with all operating system
decisions, the question is: can it do the job you desire in the way you
wish? You must answer this question for yourself.
http://openbsd.org/faq/faq1.html#Desktop
-

while i agree with you as far as having suitable driver accessibility, i
don't see why one system needs to try to be all things to all people.

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Re: Why FreeBSD not popular on hardware vendors

2008-12-11 Thread prad
On Thu, 11 Dec 2008 11:09:51 -0800
Charlie Kester corky1...@comcast.net wrote:

 The impression I get from the website is that FreeBSD is indeed trying
 to be all things to all people.  Did I miss something?

charlie, i think the point of that page is indicated here:
Here are some examples of the environments in which FreeBSD is used

these are examples of freebsd's versatility, which is not the same as
saying freebsd is ubiquitously versatile.

admittedly the stuff in red:
FreeBSD is an operating system that will grow with your needs.
could be interpreted as the all things to all people and i think does
may be make a case for providing 'more', but i think that's something
best left to be explained by the people at the helm of the ship.

and the key point is perhaps right here:
FreeBSD users are quite proud of not only how fast but how reliable
their systems are.

so whatever else, i think this statement is certainly something we can
all agree on.

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Re: Why FreeBSD not popular on hardware vendors

2008-12-11 Thread prad
On Thu, 11 Dec 2008 12:12:19 -0700
Chad Perrin per...@apotheon.com wrote:

 Please stop trolling.

chad, i don't think this is fair to wojciech. he is expressing his
feelings and considerable knowledge about an os that he doesn't want to
go the way of certain others. i find he writes concisely and backs up
his statements.

nor do i think there is anything wrong with the concept that if you
don't find what you're looking for here, look elsewhere. that's not
'driving people away'. that's encouraging them to figure out what they
want and get it where it is available - which is precisely what he and
many others have done by going to freebsd.

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Re: Why FreeBSD not popular on hardware vendors

2008-12-11 Thread prad
On Thu, 11 Dec 2008 12:20:23 -0800
Charlie Kester corky1...@comcast.net wrote:

 Goals are one thing.  How much progress you've made toward meeting
 your goals is another.  This thread has been about some things
 FreeBSD still needs to do in order to meet what do seem to be, after
 all, some of its goals.
 
true, but goals are not carved in stone - and that might be exactly what
wojciech is worried about. i remember reading one of his posts long ago
where he pleaded that freebsd not stop being freebsd.

 Wojciech seems to be denying that FreeBSD has any such goals that
 require these changes.  But his argument implies that FreeBSD is some
 kind of special-purpose OS with a limited target audience.  I don't
 think that interpretation is supported by the way FreeBSD is presented
 on its own website.

well yes and no.

if you look on the features page:
http://www.freebsd.org/features.html
you can perhaps get a clearer picture of 'goals' (though they aren't as
precisely stated perhaps as http://openbsd.org/goals.html).

for instance:
No matter what the application, you want your system's resources
performing at their full potential. FreeBSD's focus on performance,
networking, and storage combine with easy system administration and
excellent documentation to allow you to do just that.

so performance, networking (and presumably serving), storage,
administration
and
documentation
would seem to be major matters of concern.

looking further we see:
... As a result, FreeBSD may be found across the Internet, in the
operating
system of core router products, running root name servers, hosting
major web sites, and as the foundation for widely used desktop
operating systems.

so this would seem to clarify specific uses. the last bit about
desktops is certainly true - freebsd is an excellent foundation for any
desktop use, but that doesn't necessarily mean you get all the goodies
thrown in.

further:
FreeBSD provides advanced operating system features, making it ideal
across a range of systems, from embedded environments to high-end
multiprocessor servers.

possibly the word 'ideal' can suggest the 'all things to all people'
notion, but possibly it only means that it does really well in pretty
much all situation, but not denying that another os may do better for a
specific situation.

i have a vague recollection from the past that freebsd felt they had
erred with version 5 in that they tried to do too much too soon
resulting in 5 not being as good as 4 (particularly 4.7, i think). this
is really an area of major concern from a philosophical perspective.

in an interview with a german magazine many years ago, bill gates
plainly stated that microsoft wasn't too interested in fixing bugs.
they were far more interested in providing the stuff the customers
want. while that might seem to some like good business sense, it
assumes that the 'customer is always right' (which is really another
way of saying that the customer is always ripe for the picking).

i don't think that's where we'd want freebsd to go.

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Re: Why FreeBSD not popular on hardware vendors

2008-12-11 Thread prad
On Thu, 11 Dec 2008 20:30:32 +0100 (CET)
Wojciech Puchar woj...@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl wrote:

 for whom? ;) it's just overadvertised nothing more, 

ya well i'm not trying to do their advertising :D :D
i merely copied it from their page.

we did use openbsd for 1 yr for our servers and it was ok though some
of the default security was irritating (for us). their elist wasn't
nearly as good as this one and had some rather
perpetually-angry-at-each-other people on it though there was one
fantastic guy (nick holland) who was really knowledgeable and helpful
to everyone.

the real problem we had with openbsd was that the email system became
unstable after doing the upgrades to the next version using their
recommended upgrade process. in fact, the recommended upgrade process
didn't work on when we tried to go to 4.1 for some of the software,
which is really pretty weird. openbsd wants you to upgrade.

what was surprising and refreshing here was to hear more than one
person (and i think you were one of them), say why upgrade if the
system is doing the job you want it to. so i'm not upgrading our servers
because everything is working absolutely beautifully!

 having no
 adventage over FreeBSD in any point.

well i thought the 3.9 fish was kinda cute, but beastie is still much
better!

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Re: Why FreeBSD not popular on hardware vendors

2008-12-11 Thread prad
On Thu, 11 Dec 2008 23:03:24 +0100
Polytropon free...@edvax.de wrote:

 In Germany, we have the term eierlegende Wollmilchsau (egg-
 laying wool-milk-sow)

that is indeed a great term!

 MICROS~1's customers want bugs, they get bugs because they paid
 for them. :-)
 
:D
may be the mac people can use your line here in one of their
commercials :D

 You give them computing power not imaginable 10 years ago, and
 they treat their system like a worse typewriter and start
 complaining that it doesn't read their mind...
 
it's really fascinating, isn't it!!


 Personally, I would say so, or we'll end up here:
 
   http://www.rinkworks.com/stupid/
 
 I do read along there when I feel sad or angry. Maybe this
 page helps you, too. :-)

i am fortunate in that i don't get sad or angry, but do like reading
about other perspectives that a situation may inspire, such as this one
from the site you recommend:

Tech Support: What version of Windows do you have installed?
Customer: ... Double glazed.

there really are some true gems on that site, so i'm going to pass it
on to others ... the only problem is that some of those others may have
done exactly some of those things that are on that site. :D :D


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Re: Why FreeBSD not popular on hardware vendors

2008-12-11 Thread prad
On Thu, 11 Dec 2008 17:11:25 -0700
Chad Perrin per...@apotheon.com wrote:

 His manner of expressing his feelings seems to be to try to crush
 others' beneath his heel.  Try examining the definition of the word
 fair before you use it in the future.
 
ok, chad, here's what you find on dictionary.com that are relevant:
1. free from bias, dishonesty, or injustice: a fair decision; a fair
judge.
2. legitimately sought, pursued, done, given, etc.; proper
under the rules: a fair fight.

ok no one is really free from bias when it comes to these things. as
shaw (i think) once wrote an unbiased opinion isn't worth a damn.

i do not think you have provided specific evidence that he has been
dishonesty or unjust ... much less so that he has even been incorrect.

and as far as 'sticking to the rules', he hasn't abused anyone from
any of the posts i recall reading, so within the terms of conduct of
an email list, i don't find your picturesque expression 'crush others
beneath his heel' legitimate. 


 If he just said If this doesn't suit your needs, try something
 else, I wouldn't have a problem.  Telling people patent falsehoods
 about how FreeBSD simply can't do what other OSes can, even in cases
 where FreeBSD can do them *better* than those other OSes, in an
 attempt to drive away anyone that might be looking at FreeBSD as a
 possible migration path, is rather suboptimal in my opinion, however.
 
it would be suboptimal, if it were true. however, i really can't recall
anything of the sort, chad - ever. and certainly not in this thread. i
also don't understand why you think he'd be even motivated to do this.
of what possible interest could it be for him to drive others away from
freebsd?

 You talk about how many people have gone where they can get what they
 want by migrating to FreeBSD, completely ignoring the fact that about
 half a dozen times in the last year (wild guess on frequency) he has
 done his level best to dissuade people from even finding out whether
 FreeBSD is where they can get what they want.

perhaps i haven't read those specific posts. if they really do exist
and are legitimate beyond your own personal vendetta (which it is
seeming to have become for some reason now), could you point me there?

 What kind of cruel,
 sadistic bastard tries so hard to prevent people from bettering their
 circumstances like that?

!!??!!
chad, have you recently tried examining the definition of the word
troll as it pertains to usage on an elist?

you have your wishes for freebsd and he has his. they are different,
but they don't need to lead to name calling and war.

if you don't agree with what he says, then just post your disagreement
with backup. he can do the same. may be you'll convince each other -
may be you won't.

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Re: Why FreeBSD not popular on hardware vendors

2008-12-11 Thread prad
On Thu, 11 Dec 2008 17:28:13 -0700
Chad Perrin per...@apotheon.com wrote:

 Can we stop trying to dissuade people
 from improving FreeBSD, and from advocating for improvements?
 
i don't think that's really what is happening, chad.
i think there is just some disagreement as to what is considered an
improvement.


 Why does everybody seem
 so eager to assume that FreeBSD isn't, and shouldn't be, a good
 desktop system?

from what i see, that isn't the concern. the concern specifically seems
to be twofold:

1. that freebsd not lose its integrity in an attempt to support
certain wishes of certain desktop users
2. that desktop usage is possibly not a primary goal and therefore
should not detract from development in the other areas

i think it is always an excellent idea to talk hardware vendors into
providing better specs so better drivers can be produced. this is
something the openbsd group also advocated strongly for and it can only
be good for all opensource (assuming it be done properly). however, i
think the concern your opposition has is that the wishes of the desktop
contigent not control the reins of development of an os we all find to
be excellent ... so far.

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Re: Why FreeBSD not popular on hardware vendors

2008-12-11 Thread prad
 greater
 malevolence on their part than actually exists, if you want to win
 a debate through argumentum ad hominem attacks.
 
i'm not interested in winning this discussion, chad. i do think there
are more appropriate ways to behave on an elist that require we don't
get into name calling and engaging in the very ad hominem attacks that
you so rightly object to. 

 In answer to your question, RTFML (i.e., Read The Fucking Mailing
 List).
 
nor is there really any need for what is commonly accepted as
profanity by a significant number of the population. i don't really
think you expect me to go through the mailing list to find instances of
what you consider the half a dozen times in the last year ... he has
done his level best to dissuade people  on the other hand, if you
are able to find these 6 references for me since you are sure they
exist, i promise you that i will read them.

 http://catb.org/jargon/html/T/troll.html
 
   To utter a posting on Usenet designed to attract predictable
 responses or flames; or, the post itself.
 
 I think that better fits his consistent statements to the effect that
 FreeBSD is inferior to MS Windows as a general desktop OS on the
 FreeBSD mailing list than it does my statement that trying to drive
 people away from FreeBSD when it might be the best option for them is
 cruel and sadistic.  I used hyperbole; he said things that seem
 calculated to draw flames.
 
on the other hand, some of the words you have used (hyperbole
notwithstanding), do ignite the fire - it is likely we wouldn't be
engaged in this discussion if more appropriate words were used.

 I'm done trying.  I guess, when someone offers a supported argument,
 he simply ignores it -- and therefore doesn't have to admit to having
 been effectively disputed.

chad, i think it's great that you are such an opensource advocate. i
think there is little doubt wojecieh is too. i happen to agree with him
on this freebsd matter though and i haven't found your arguments
convince me otherwise. nor have i found some of your comments about him
either accurate or appropriate. perhaps, some others feel the other
way around because of your posts.

i think you and i have exchanged enough information on this topic, so
if you are done trying, i won't continue this beyond this post since i
think we are both possibly polluting the list at this stage. (if you do
wish to continue discussing, you are welcome to email me privately.)


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Re: Why FreeBSD not popular on hardware vendors

2008-12-11 Thread prad
On Thu, 11 Dec 2008 18:58:14 -0700
Chad Perrin per...@apotheon.com wrote:

 So . . . are you saying that increased support for 3D accelerated
 graphics is not an improvement, and should therefore not be
 considered a worthy goal?
 
no. access to hardware probably is a worthy goal, however, you need
people to write the software and it's up to the freebsd team(s) to
determine if 3d graphics is or is not worthy, isn't it?

 This is completely orthogonal to the question of whether people who
 express a desire for better support for desktop functionality should
 be excoriated publicly on this mailing list, and spanked for having
 the audacity to want to migrate from MS Windows to FreeBSD for use as
 a desktop OS.
 
this is a pretty nice list and i haven't found much spanking going on
here.

 I agree that desktop usage should not take priority over more
 fundamental quality concerns in FreeBSD development.  Telling people
 to stick it in their ear when they say it would be nice to have Flash
 support is not related to the ability to prioritize development
 goals, though.
 
i agree that telling people to stick it in their ear is not nice, but
i don't recall anyone doing so. unfortunately, if i ask for evidence
regarding this, you'll probably just tell me to RTFML as you did in
your other reply.

 Desire for better desktop functionality doesn't have to equate to
 wanting desktop-oriented development to control the reins of
 development for the whole system.  Why the hell do you seem to think
 it does?

i don't know why you think that's what i think. what i said was that
was a concern. i certainly do know that in other areas
(computer education for instance), user convenience has destroyed
technical know-how (specifically, at some schools when the graphic
interface emerged in the 80s, word-processing dominated programming and
the some schools lost their thinkers). microsoft's catering to user
desires has produced some rather inferior software too.

may be it doesn't have to be that way, but often there is a price to be
paid for 'convenience'.

 Hell, I think the more server-oriented development
 philosophy of FreeBSD is actually a big part of the reason it works
 so well as a desktop OS! Maintaining a more server-oriented
 development philosophy in *no way* precludes giving some attention to
 strictly desktop-related functionality, though.

perhaps, but if you have a server-oriented philosophy, why would you
give much attention to desktop-related functionality?

i recall on the openbsd elist a couple of years ago people asking what
wm is best. most of the answers went something like - the default twm
(i think that's what it was) or fluxbox was all i need. 
 
 Pretending the two are incompatible goals, as a few notable people
 here seem to want to do, is counterproductive in my opinion.

not necessarily. one group is saying we have a great os, so it would be
even better if it could accommodate some of the fancy stuff that the
kdes and gnomes etc offer even more. the other group is saying why
bother, because who really needs it and if they want it they can get it
elsewhere. i think the concern of the latter group is by no means
illegitimate, because time and resources aren't unlimited.

on the otherhand, as i vaguely recall on a flash thread, someone said
no one is stopping anyone from writing a better flash for freebsd if
they really want to. i think it is ok to ask, but i don't think it is
ok to expect. for me, freebsd is a gift and i don't have any
expectations from those who put the effort and skill into creating any
opensource initiative.


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Re: Why FreeBSD not popular on hardware vendors

2008-12-07 Thread prad
On Sun, 7 Dec 2008 20:35:17 +0100
Uwe Laverenz [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Who is most freebsd users?

i would think most are interested in running servers or routers or
possible scientific applications or engaged in os study and appreciate
its simplicity and consistency.

i don't think it can compete with linux in terms of some of the bells
and whistles that the desktop offers, but imho, a lot of those bells
ring out of tune and the whistles result in sore lips.

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Re: Regular Expression Help

2008-11-30 Thread prad
On Sun, 30 Nov 2008 09:14:53 -0800
Drew Tomlinson [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 I'm attempting to take an ldiff file and flip first/last name order.

you can try using sh (i'm using zsh)

file data.txt has the following:

joe brown
joe brown-smith


file t.sh is coded as:

#!/usr/local/bin/zsh
#
while read var; do
f=${var% *}
l=${var#* }
echo $l, $f
done  $1


then you just run it as 
t.sh data.txt

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Re: Official FreeBSD Forums

2008-11-16 Thread prad
On Mon, 17 Nov 2008 01:20:47 +0100
FBSD UG [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 why not learn from where it went wrong and do it better?
 If FreeBSD becomes popular we'll have to deal with it sooner or later

this is possibly good advice, but i think that wojciech makes a valid
warning and, imho, i think it is inappropriate to suggest he is
trolling simply because he is repeating a his point (as some others
have).

while there may be some benefit to freebsd becoming 'popular', it would
be unfortunate if it did so in the way windoze or even certain linuxes
have become 'popular'.

imho, it is better to stay small offering quality and bring others up
to a standard, rather that walking down the windoze-wannabe lane.

we tried various linuxes, openbsd, netbsd and found them all good in
many respects (we tried windoze too for that matter and even liked
win95 and win98 a decade ago), but we settled on freebsd for both our
server and our desktop (my son uses ubuntu because of certain graphic
and hardware advantages) because we found it cleaner and simpler. (so i
don't get to do some things that i could on say kubuntu, i still prefer
freebsd. i don't use a desktop for instance, i use dwm instead.)

personally, while having 'goodies' may be nice, maintaining the
integrity of an os (and i'm not talking about coding), seems to me to
be more important.

and of course one of the best things about freebsd is the tone of this
list. people here are both helpful and honest, the 2 do not have to be
mutually exclusive.

i see no reason why freebsd needs to imitate something it doesn't want
to be just to offer goodies and grab more followers.

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Re: root /etc/csh

2008-11-10 Thread prad
On Mon, 10 Nov 2008 22:46:57 +0100 (CET)
Pieter Donche [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 I could change the startup shell in /etc/passwd, but would that be a
 wise thing to do or not?

we use zsh, but have left the root shell the way it is. if something
goes wrong with zsh (or whatever), then it may be difficult to get in
as root, possibly.

besides, we can still become root with su -lm 

l for Simulate a full login ...

and 

m for Leave the environment unmodified.  The invoked shell is your
login shell, and no directory changes are made ...

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Re: Question on creating a video server

2008-11-08 Thread prad
On Sat, 8 Nov 2008 10:40:26 -0800
Ted Mittelstaedt [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Has anyone done this with FreeBSD and open source
 software, and has recommendations on what hardware to get
 and what software works with it?

we found it awkward to do it on freebsd so used kubuntu.

we tried lifeview flyvideo 2000 tv card which worked fine with mythtv
and kdetv, but couldn't pick up the cable station we think due to our
location in canada.

for ripping we used perl's dvd::rip.

our harddrive can't hold too many shows so we just use the dvd player
on the computer now to play them.

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running linux programs

2008-11-05 Thread prad
if i want to run a linux program that is not offered in the linux-*
collection, can i compile it so that it will be run through the
emulator rather than as a freebsd program?

for instance, i want to run chessdb (a maintained version of scid which
is in the ports) and there is a tarball for unix:

ChessDB-3.6.18.tar.gz UNIX/Linux tarball.
(http://chessdb.sourceforge.net/downloads/)

but it doesn't seem to compile properly on freebsd.

i was wondering if i could compile it in linux, but there doesn't seem
to be any compiler present in /compat/linux ...

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Re: running linux programs

2008-11-05 Thread prad
On Wed, 5 Nov 2008 18:30:04 -0500
Glen Barber [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

  but it doesn't seem to compile properly on freebsd.
   
 
 What errors do you get? What `./configure' options do you give it?

i think i've solved the problem. there were certain alterations to the
Makefile i had to do and twiddle with a couple of other things, but it
works now compiled on freebsd.

however, can i compile a linux program within the linux emulator
instead of using the gcc in freebsd?

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Re: running linux programs

2008-11-05 Thread prad
On Thu, 06 Nov 2008 09:47:21 +0300
Boris Samorodov [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 emulators/linux_dist-gentoo-stage* are used for this.

so what i should do then is install one of the 3 dist-gentoo-stages?
or do these work the same way as the gentoo stages - i seem to recall i
just did gentoo from stage 2 or 3 many years ago.

will this give me the gentoo emerge environment?

will this be a separate /compat/linux directory from what i got when i
simply put on linux-opera?

is there a wiki on linux emulation anywhere?

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Re: Is KDE4 usable on FreeBSD?

2008-11-01 Thread prad
On Sat, 01 Nov 2008 16:57:17 +
Glyn Millington [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 (Lear to his daughters Goneril and Regan,
 King Lear, Act 2, Scene 4, lines 263-285)

glyn,

it is evident from lines 283-285 that lear used windoze.

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Re: bluefish question

2008-08-31 Thread prad
On Sun, 31 Aug 2008 15:47:14 -0700
Gary Kline [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 and/or is there an easier markup editor
 in ports?

hi gary!

i tried bluefish, but didn't like it personally.

kde's quanta is excellent and has lots of convenient features and uses
the very advanced kate as a basis - you don't have to run kde in order
to run kde programs. if you liked bluefish, i think you'll really like
quanta.

despite my fondness for quanta, i have ended up using emacs for the
past several years with the built-in html-mode (or you can splurge with
html-helper mode, though i found it a bit too elaborate). emacs
might take a bit more work to figure out in the beginning but it is a
really good all-purpose editor because it is as extensible as it is.

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  ... with you on your journey
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Re: Formatting dates to a specific pattern

2008-08-30 Thread prad
On Sun, 31 Aug 2008 02:52:07 +0300
Ivan \Rambius\ Ivanov [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 I need to format the current date (as returned by date(1) ) to the
 pattern m-d-, where m is the month in one or digits, d is the day
 in one or two digits, and  is the year in four digits. The problem
 for me is the day and the month, for example August should be 8, and
 not 08, and 5th of September should be 9-5-2008 and not 09-05-2008.

hello rambius!

you can give this script a try - it seems to do what you want and
has comments too. save it as de0.sh, chmod +x it and run it as 
./de0.sh `date +%m-%d-%Y`

(there are no doubt better ways to do what you want especially if you
use a more advanced shell like zsh, but this may be sufficient)

==
#!/bin/sh
# removes 0 from mm-dd-
# run with ./de0.sh `date +%m-%d-%Y`

#the whole date from argument $1
mmdd=$1

#get the year
=${mmdd##*-}

#get the month and day
mmdd=${mmdd%-*}

#get the day
dd=${mmdd#*-}

#get the month
mm=${mmdd%-*}

#remove 0 if only at beginning of month, day and add on the year
echo ${mm#0}-${dd#0}-$
==


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  ... with you on your journey
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defrag

2008-08-27 Thread prad
something that has puzzled me for years (but i've never got around to
asking) is how does *nix get away without regular defrag as with
windoze.

fsck is equivalent to scandisk, right?

so when you delete files and start getting 'holes', how does *nix deal
with it?

-- 
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prad

  ... with you on your journey
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which linux emulator?

2008-08-23 Thread prad
in ports there is fedora and gentoo.
any opinions on preferences?

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Re: Execute the command when login

2008-07-02 Thread prad
On Wed, 2 Jul 2008 10:00:13 +0200
Matthias Apitz [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 You could launch it from ~/.xinitrc for example as:
 
 xmodmap.sh
 exec startkde

i tried to do that with ion and it didn't work which came as a surprise.
however, i will try it again and maybe with a different wm.

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Re: Configuring an older server for speed...

2008-06-30 Thread prad
On Mon, 30 Jun 2008 20:39:05 -0500
Ryan Coleman [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 I would recommend fBSD 6.3 instead of 7. You don't need it, unless
 you have a documented reason it has to be 7.0

really?!

i thought 7 was supposed to be a big improvement over 6.3:
Dramatic improvements in performance and SMP scalability shown by
various database and other benchmarks,in some cases showing peak
performance improvements as high as 350% over FreeBSD 6.X under normal
loads and 1500% at high loads.
http://www.freebsd.org/releases/7.0R/announce.html

we've had a lot of trouble though installing 7 on some of our older
machines (6.3 is easy and worked well too) because the cdrom doesn't
always cooperate. but we got it to work with some extra effort, because
we thought it would be better.

is it possible that the older versions work better on older
machines?

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Re: second pre-emptive raid: stripes and the os

2008-06-30 Thread prad
On Sun, 29 Jun 2008 14:56:57 -0700
prad [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 based on the excellent ideas from the first pre-emptive raid thread we
 have been considering raid1+0 or raid5 for our server

our server just arrived today!! and there was an unexpected surprise in
it - a raid card mylex extreme raid2000 which worked right away. does
anyone know about the quality of this card?

so we will be using that instead of software raid, though i still would
like to know how you setup a stripe and keep the os on it.

-- 
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prad

  ... with you on your journey
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searching freebsd-questions Archives

2008-06-30 Thread prad
i've gone to freebsd-questions Archives:
http://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-questions/

and tried typing all sorts of things in the search box and playing with
the other fields (eg all and any, but i always get
No matches were found for '...'

how is one supposed to use the search in the archives?

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