Thanks for the response Sean. 

But how does YARN know about the off-heap memory usage? 
That’s the piece that I’m missing.

Thx again, 

-Mike

> On Sep 21, 2016, at 10:09 PM, Sean Owen <so...@cloudera.com> wrote:
> 
> No, Xmx only controls the maximum size of on-heap allocated memory.
> The JVM doesn't manage/limit off-heap (how could it? it doesn't know
> when it can be released).
> 
> The answer is that YARN will kill the process because it's using more
> memory than it asked for. A JVM is always going to use a little
> off-heap memory by itself, so setting a max heap size of 2GB means the
> JVM process may use a bit more than 2GB of memory. With an off-heap
> intensive app like Spark it can be a lot more.
> 
> There's a built-in 10% overhead, so that if you ask for a 3GB executor
> it will ask for 3.3GB from YARN. You can increase the overhead.
> 
> On Wed, Sep 21, 2016 at 11:41 PM, Jörn Franke <jornfra...@gmail.com> wrote:
>> All off-heap memory is still managed by the JVM process. If you limit the
>> memory of this process then you limit the memory. I think the memory of the
>> JVM process could be limited via the xms/xmx parameter of the JVM. This can
>> be configured via spark options for yarn (be aware that they are different
>> in cluster and client mode), but i recommend to use the spark options for
>> the off heap maximum.
>> 
>> https://spark.apache.org/docs/latest/running-on-yarn.html
>> 
>> 
>> On 21 Sep 2016, at 22:02, Michael Segel <msegel_had...@hotmail.com> wrote:
>> 
>> I’ve asked this question a couple of times from a friend who didn’t know
>> the answer… so I thought I would try here.
>> 
>> 
>> Suppose we launch a job on a cluster (YARN) and we have set up the
>> containers to be 3GB in size.
>> 
>> 
>> What does that 3GB represent?
>> 
>> I mean what happens if we end up using 2-3GB of off heap storage via
>> tungsten?
>> What will Spark do?
>> Will it try to honor the container’s limits and throw an exception or will
>> it allow my job to grab that amount of memory and exceed YARN’s
>> expectations since its off heap?
>> 
>> Thx
>> 
>> -Mike
>> 
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