How General Elections 2019 were disabled-friendly

By George Abraham

Blurb: The Election Commission took a definite step forward signaling the
recognition of the citizenship of persons with disabilities and ensuring
their inclusion

April 11 was voting day in Noida. It was Phase 1 of the 'Maha Tyohar', the
biggest elections in the world. I was excited, curious and a little
apprehensive. The Election Commission of India (ECI) had promised an
inclusive election. The theme for this massive operation was "leave no one
behind". Advertisements on radio, television and social media were
repeatedly talking about accessible polling booths, Braille markings on
Electronic Voting Machines (EVMs), list of candidates in Braille,
pick-and-drop facilities, trained personnel etc. I believe that this is the
first time that the ECI had looked at persons with disabilities as serious
stakeholders in the General Elections. I was delighted to be included,
though had serious fears about the reality on the ground. There is often a
huge gap between the cup and the lip when it comes to intent and execution.

My wife and I reached the polling station before 7am with a view to beat the
long queues. Well, we found that we were not the only people with this idea.
Long lines had formed already, waiting for the polling to start. To make
things easy, there were separate queues for men and women. This made me a
little nervous since my wife, besides voting herself, was also doubling up
to escort and assist me. We approached an official standing close by and
told him of my blindness and the need for assistance. He immediately asked
us to go right in front and meet the polling officer who promptly provided
me with a list in Braille. When I said I did not know Braille, he asked my
wife to fill up form 49A and  then we were directed to proceed towards the
booth. My wife cast her vote first and then she accompanied me in and read
out the party symbols alongside the buttons on the EVMs. I counted the
buttons from the top and pressed the button of my choice. The beep went off
and I had exercised my franchise.

In the following weeks, my colleagues and I spoke to several blind and
visually impaired people from across the country regarding their voting
experience. Many were appreciative of the ECI's efforts in making these
elections accessible. Some cribbed of insensitive officials. There were a
few booths where the Braille list of candidates was missing. But overall
these elections have been a tremendous improvement as far as inclusion of
persons with disabilities was concerned.

It is critical for us to view the ECI's efforts in the context of the sheer
magnitude of the country: 543 constituencies, 1.035 million polling booths,
3.96 million EVMs, 8000 candidates, 2293 political parties, 900 million
registered voters, 11 million polling officials. Given these numbers, the
ECI's effort is commendable. While there is room for improvement, it has
taken a definite step forward signaling their recognition of the citizenship
of persons with disabilities and ensuring their inclusion.

Three cheers to that!

 

George Abraham is a disability activist, an inspirational speaker and the
CEO of Score Foundation.

 

Score Foundation is part of the Eyeway network, a knowledge resource on
living life with blindness. The Eyeway Helpdesk can be reached on toll free
No.18005320469 on Monday -Friday between 10 a.m. and 5 p.m.

 

 

Celebrating Global accessibility Awareness day- May 16 2019



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