Hi Rajesh,

You are right. Section 32 comes into play in instances where Section 52 does
not apply.

Rahul

On 12 March 2010 11:16, Asudani, Rajesh <rajeshasud...@rbi.org.in> wrote:

> No, George, I don't think so.
> Section 52)1  ZA), I think lays an exemption from copyright, and section 32
> about compulsory license comes into play when that exemption is not
> applicable to a book, meaning that reproduction is in a form other than
> contemplated in section 52.
> Anyway, I require a detailed brief to comment any further.
>
>
> Regards
>
> "Perhaps our role on this planet is not to worship God-- but to create
> Him."
>
>                                        --Arthur C. Clarke
>
> (Rajesh Asudani)
>
> Assistant General Manager,
> Reserve Bank of India
> Nagpur
> 09420397185
> O: 0712 2806676
> Res: 0712 2591349
>
>
>
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: accessindia-boun...@accessindia.org.in [mailto:
> accessindia-boun...@accessindia.org.in] On Behalf Of George Abraham
> Sent: Friday, March 12, 2010 10:18 AM
> To: accessindia@accessindia.org.in
> Subject: Re: [AI] regardin copywrite issue
>
> plus, every time you need a book it seems that we have to apply for a
> license.
>
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "rahul cherian" <rahul.cher...@inclusiveplanet.com>
> To: "raghuraman" <thinkdontbl...@gmail.com>;
> <accessindia@accessindia.org.in>
> Sent: Friday, March 12, 2010 9:58 AM
> Subject: Re: [AI] regardin copywrite issue
>
>
> Dear Raghu,
>
> After much campaigning by rights groups and a meeting that we had with Mr.
> Kapil Sibal, the HRD Ministry has proposed the following wording for the
> copyright amendment:
>
>
>
> *Section 52 (1) (za)**: The reproduction, issue of copies or communication
> to the public of any work in a format, including sign language, specially
> designed only for the use of persons suffering from a visual, aural or
> other
> disability that prevents their enjoyment of such works in their normal
> format.* *
>
> Section 31B (1):** An organization, registered under section 12A of the
> income tax act, 1961 (act 43 of 1961) and working primarily for the benefit
> of persons with disability, and recognized under chapter X of the persons
> with disabilities (equal opportunities, protection of rights and full
> participation) act, 1995 (act 1 of 1996) may apply to the Copyright Board,
> in such form as may be prescribed, for a compulsory license to publish any
> work in which copyright subsists for the benefit of such persons, in a case
> to which clause (za) of subsection (1) of section 52 does not apply, and
> the
> Copyright Board shall dispose of such application within three months.*
>
> *(2) The Copyright Board may, upon receiving an application under
> subsection
> (1) inquire, or direct such inquiry as it necessary, to establish the
> credentials of the applicant and satisfy itself that the application has
> been made in good faith.
>
> (3) If the Copyright Board is satisfied, after giving to the owners of
> rights in the work a reasonable opportunity of being heard and after
> holding
> such inquiry as it may deem necessary, that a compulsory license needs to
> be
> issued to make the work available to the disabled, it may direct the
> Registrar of Copyrights to grant to the applicant such a license to publish
> the work.
>
> (4) Every compulsory license issued under this section shall specify the
> means and format of publication, the period during which the compulsory
> license may be exercised and, in the case of issue of copies, the number of
> copies that may be issued.
>
> Provided that where the Board has issued such a compulsory license, it may
> on further application and after giving reasonable opportunity to the owner
> of the rights, extend the period of such compulsory license and allow the
> issue of more copies as it may deem fit.
>
> (5) The Copyright Board may specify the number of copies that may be
> published without payment of royalty and the fix the rate of royalty for
> the
> remaining copies.*
> The abovementioned amendment is flawed for the following reasons:
>
>
>
> i.                    *Use of special formats:* The exception extends only
> to "specially designed" formats such as Braille and would really benefit
> only a part of the disabled community. Those affected by dyslexia, cerebral
> palsy, low vision and other physical disabilities and the late blind would
> require audio, reading material with large fonts and electronic texts. As
> these are not formats specially aimed at a disabled group they're not
> included in the exception. In other words, more than half of India's
> disabled would be forced to pay royalties to merely access the information
> that is freely available to those persons who can work with special
> formats.
> This violates the guarantee of equality under Article 14 of the
> Constitution
> of India, since it discriminates between those persons with disabilities
> who
> are able to work with special formats and those for whom the special
> formats
> make no sense. Even otherwise, by failing to institute a meaningful
> copyright exception that would enable access to many educational materials
> by the disabled, the State has failed in its duty to guarantee a meaningful
> right to life guaranteed under Article 21 of the Constitution of India.
>
>
>
> ii.                  *Provision to extend only to organizations primarily
> working in the field of disability: *Even upon payment, compulsory
> licensing
> of the copyrighted work is permitted only to those organizations working
> primarily for the benefit of the disabled. Not only does this exclude
> educational institutions such as Delhi University, Xavier's College Mumbai,
> Loyola College, Chennai and many other universities which have resource
> centres and courses especially to cater to the needs of disabled students
> from carrying on their activities, but it shuts out the avenue for disabled
> persons to turn to other sources of getting accessible information, such as
> self help groups, voluntary services run by corporates which undertake such
> activities as part of their CSR initiative, as well as all other local
> groups who are not primarily disabled-oriented from obtaining a license to
> the work. It also denies disabled individuals to directly convert works and
> access them.
>
>
>
> iii.                *Delay and loss of crucial time for students:* It is
> quite unacceptable that students may have to lose out on academic years due
> to the expected waiting period for permissions, which would be followed by
> a
> waiting period for conversion after obtaining permission. At the present
> this has already been happening for years. But if the amendment slashes
> down
> the already limited resources by disallowing academic institutions and
> voluntary sector from undertaking conversions, then the burden on the
> organizations would be too much for them to successfully manage the timely
> dissemination of accessible books, resulting in a complete collapse of the
> system. Waiting periods, even if for upto two months, would go a long way
> in
> slowing down progress of children.
>
>
> Rights groups are working together to see what options are available to
> change the proposed wording so that it addresses the legitimate concerns of
> persons with disabilities.
>
> Best regards,
>
> Rahul Cherian
> InclusivePlanet.com
>
> On 12 March 2010 09:12, raghuraman <thinkdontbl...@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> > friends i have already asked about the copywrite issue.
> > but i havent so far recieved any info on this regard
> > could someone tell whether there is any development in this issue
> > also i heard that we couldnt use our concession in torento sathapthi and
> > garibrath trains.
> > are there steps taken from our side to make this available?
> > please tell.
> > cheers raghu
> >
> >
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