As elections near, the disabled want better arrangements | EPS

By Meera Bhardwaj
New Indian Express: 02nd April 2013
http://newindianexpress.com/cities/bangalore/article1526143.ece
Seven per cent of the population is physically challenged and out of
this, nearly 3.5-4 per cent, who are eligible, want to participate in
the forthcoming election process. However, there is a big question
mark as far as their voting participation is concerned due to
unfriendly policies and inaccessible polling booths in many parts of
the city and state. If you have ever visited a voting booth anytime,
you can see that there is either no place to sit or even stand and for
the disabled, entering these places itself is a Herculean task and
casting their votes without assistance is another difficult task.

Elections are around the corner and poll fever has already caught up
with aspirants and other sections of the people what with political
parties burning the midnight oil to finalise their list of candidates.
With Bangalore and rest of Karnataka witnessing a single day’s poll on
the 5th of May, hectic days are on the anvil with many citizens
running from pillar to post to get their voter ID card so as to
exercise their franchise. But what about the disabled?

Abhishek, who turned 18 this year, is frantically trying to get a
voter ID card but it is a big task for him as he needs help to visit
these centres. “With great difficulty and aided by my friends, I
visited the centre, but could not get my card because of improper
documentation. The centre had no ramp and I had to stand in the hot
sun, which for me was a tough proposition. As it is, the authorities
are least bothered about the rights of the disabled,” he said.

Krishnamurthy, a bank employee rues the advent of the polling day as
it is a nightmare standing and waiting with no place to sit or
assistance to cast their votes. “It is a pain to even enter the booths
as there are are no ramps and for me, to climb the big steps is pretty
difficult. Some booths are located in hilly areas, some down in the
dump and some with no pathways and for the disabled, it is impossible
to cast their votes. There seems to be no concern or even data
available with the election authorities regarding the number of
disabled voters in a particular constituency.”

Sunil Jain cast his vote in the 2008 elections successfully but only
because he had assistance and somebody who could lift his wheelchair
and help him to enter the polling booth. But the moot question here is
: how many people can afford assistance on their own?

Keeping in view, the problems faced by people with disabilities, Sunil
and his Astha Foundation is hoping to bring awareness and launch a
campaign for the rights of the disabled so that they can take part in
the election process.

“It is important that this section of the population gets all the
support, logistical and otherwise, so that they exercise their voting
rights.

Through our campaign, we are also hoping to raise awareness levels in
all the eligible voters for casting their valuable votes and also
provide any kind of assistance they need,” he added.

While people with disabilities too have the right to cast their votes,
nobody knows how much action has been taken to empower them to
exercise their choice.

The prevailing scenario in our country today is: These people want to
vote but they are not enrolled in any electoral rolls; they are in the
electoral list, but neither find any support nor encouragement
(infrastructure or otherwise) to participate in the democratic
process; they can go and vote, but they may think that it’s not
important; and further, some people do vote irrespective of facilities
or not .... they somehow find a way to take part in the exercise.

“Astha’s aim is to make sure that the disabled community too votes.

After all, even their vote counts and the state and central
governments should make efforts to make the voting process, whether
Parliamentary or assembly, disabled friendly,” said Sunil.  He further
added adds that they are planning to meet the chief electoral officer
of Karnataka and the disability commissioner on the 10th of this month
to seek their involvement and support so as to empower maximum number
of people with disability and ultimately having the freedom to choose
and exercise their right to vote.


-- 
Avinash Shahi
MPhil Research Scholar
Centre for the Study of Law and Governance
Jawaharlal Nehru University
New Delhi India

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