I was searching around for other things earlier today and ran across a
reference to Douglas Hofstadter, probably best known for his 1979 book "Godel,
Escher, Bach: An Eternal Golden Braid." I read it many years ago, found it
very interesting (and a bit hard to follow). So I followed the Wikipedia link
and read a longish page about Hofstadter. I think some on the list will be
interested (William in regard to analogies, Cheerskep and translations,
Frances and logic of systems).

Hofstadter is very interested in how cognition works and how it can be modeled
by computer-type systems (but he says he isn't interested in computers!).
Analogies play a large part of his approach. The Wikipedia articles says,
"FARG [Fluid Analogies Research Group, a research group at Indiana University
which he organized with his graduate students] models also have an overarching
philosophy that all cognition is built from the making of analogies."

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Douglas_Hofstadter

Hofstadter is also interested in consciousness, music, visual art,
translation, among other things. More from the Widipedia page:

At the University of Michigan and Indiana University, he co-authored, with
Melanie Mitchell, a computational model of "high-level perception"  Copycat 
and several other models of analogy-making and cognition, including the
Tabletop project, co-developed with Robert French. The Copycat project was
subsequently extended under the name "Metacat" by Hofstadter's doctoral
student James Marshall. The Letter Spirit project, implemented by Gary McGraw
and John Rehling, aims to model the act of artistic creativity by designing
stylistically uniform "gridfonts" (typefaces limited to a grid). Other more
recent models are Phaeaco (implemented by Harry Foundalis) and SeqSee (Abhijit
Mahabal), which model high-level perception and analogy-making in the
microdomains of Bongard problems and number sequences, respectively, as well
as George (Francisco Lara-Dammer), which models the processes of perception
and discovery in triangle geometry.


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Michael Brady

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