I would assume the cell towers are on a ring, or otherwise have a physically 
diverse back up.  I don’t know about the others, but AT&T has strict 
connectivity requirements.  You don’t give them an SLA they give you the SLA 
and you agree to it or you can’t sell them the  backhaul.

…., But you know what they say about assuming

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________________________________
From: AF <[email protected]> on behalf of Ken Hohhof <[email protected]>
Sent: Wednesday, August 13, 2025 11:30:35 AM
To: 'AnimalFarm Microwave Users Group' <[email protected]>
Subject: Re: [AFMUG] mobile and 5G Home Internet when a celltower is offline


I’m mainly trying to understand what happens now that many people are switching 
to T-Mobile and Verizon home Internet (because it’s priced at $35 to $50).  
I’ve started to see social media reports of outages.



So I’m thinking the hotspot feature on their phones should still work, or maybe 
not?  And maybe then they could roam to a different carrier?  Or maybe not?



I was speculating that 5G Home Internet is more like conventional FWA in that 
each customer is qualified based on celltower capacity and distance, so maybe 
they wouldn’t allow it to just switch to a different tower.



And adding to the mystery, one of the companies around here that puts in fiber 
to celltowers has a subsidiary that is doing FTTH.  So if VZHI is down because 
of a fiber cut, will fiber in town also be down?



I also wonder what happens to TMHI and VZHI when they upgrade everything on a 
tower, as happened with the transition from 4G/LTE to 5G.  We saw Verizon strip 
everything off some towers, new RRUs and cables, and then screw around with 
crews coming out for months because evidently it didn’t go smoothly.  I’m 
assuming mobile users would switch to another tower, perhaps at lower speeds, 
but what about home Internet?



From: AF <[email protected]> On Behalf Of Trey Scarborough
Sent: Wednesday, August 13, 2025 10:10 AM
To: [email protected]
Subject: Re: [AFMUG] mobile and 5G Home Internet when a celltower is offline



As Adam stated if the site gets disconnected it it will drop all the 
connections. Home internet is less likely to connect to another tower. Most 
will prefer the higher frequency bands and in many cases are depending on small 
cells to provide coverage. With that being the case it is often that it will 
not fail over to the lower frequency.

If your looking for phone service that will fail over to multiple carriers US 
Mobile is probably the best solution. You can get service that will run on 
multiple carriers for a nominal monthly charge.



On 8/12/25 1:36 PM, Ken Hohhof wrote:

Who here knows more than I do about how cellular networks work during a 
celltower outage?



Would I be correct to assume that if, for example, a Verizon tower is offline, 
your mobile phone would connect to another nearby Verizon tower?  And that you 
could not only make voice calls and send text messages, but also use your phone 
as a hotspot for Internet?



And that if there was no other Verizon tower in range, your phone would roam to 
a T-Mobile or AT&T tower?  And in that case, could you still use the hotspot 
feature?



Now, what about Home Internet service?  Would I be correct to assume no roaming 
and probably not even another Verizon tower?  If your designated tower is down, 
no home Internet?



One last question, if the tower has power and all the electronics is running 
but the backhaul to the tower is down (like a fiber cut), do phones still 
connect to the tower but have no service?  Or will they move to another tower?


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