Ken,

Your assessment of the problem is exactly correct.  I was going to compare
it tor DoS as you did here.  I don't see an easy fix for this.

 

Steve

 

  _____  

From: Af [mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Ken Hohhof
Sent: Monday, April 27, 2015 10:00 AM
To: [email protected]
Subject: Re: [AFMUG] 450SM sustain bucket throttle not working..

 

I don't think you're understanding the situation that we are speculating is
happening.

 

He is using Cambium QoS.  However, he is seeing twice that amount of traffic
destined to the customer, the SM is throwing half of it away (as it should),
and as a result the customer's service sucks.

 

The problem is that the sender is not observing traditional congestion
control, it is not backing off the sending rate when it sees high packet
loss.

 

That's why I say it is similar to a DoS attack, someone sending far more
traffic than the subscriber can receive.

 

 

From: David Milholen <mailto:[email protected]>  

Sent: Monday, April 27, 2015 7:05 AM

To: [email protected] 

Subject: Re: [AFMUG] 450SM sustain bucket throttle not working..

 

This is why we like setting the QOS at the subscriber. If I remember the
cambium burst allocation ignores tcp and udp and work strictly on a token
bit system.
We do not receive these complaints. The only time I hear them is if we get
overloaded at the backhaul link. 



On 4/26/2015 8:58 PM, Ken Hohhof wrote:

I think George forgot the sarcasm emoticon.

 

Also note that the problem here is the edge provider is sending more than
the customer's plan rate, ignoring TCP congestion control.  Not only does
this consume Internet bandwidth over and above what the customer has
subscribed to, it makes anything else the customer is trying to do on the
Internet unusable because normal TCP is unusable with 50% packet loss.  It
is not surprising the customer calls saying his Internet is slow.

 

There's a saying that comes to mind, involving a 5 pound bag.

 

 

From: Faisal Imtiaz <mailto:[email protected]>  

Sent: Sunday, April 26, 2015 8:37 PM

To: [email protected] 

Subject: Re: [AFMUG] 450SM sustain bucket throttle not working..

 

I see that the net neutrality is going to be the next boogieman under the
bed for WISP's from now on...

 

Please, please, please, correct your understanding on Net-Neutrality...

 

It allows for one to traffic shape any and all kinds of traffic, as long as
:-

   a) You declare your practice on your website.

   b) You DON"T DO IT specific to A SPECIFIC Network.. i.e. all VOIP, or all
Video, or ALL Streaming..

     (applying a throttle on video to netflix while allowing Hulu would be
considered a violation, but applying throttle to all types of video content
is NOT !)

 

 

:)

      

 

Faisal Imtiaz
Snappy Internet & Telecom
7266 SW 48 Street
Miami, FL 33155
Tel: 305 663 5518 x 232

 

Help-desk: (305)663-5518 Option 2 or Email: [email protected] 

 


  _____  


From: "George Skorup (Cyber Broadcasting)" mailto:[email protected]
To: [email protected]
Sent: Sunday, April 26, 2015 7:12:13 PM
Subject: Re: [AFMUG] 450SM sustain bucket throttle not working..

 

So you'd be purposely slowing down or blocking legitimate traffic from an
edge provider to the customer? Oh no, net neutrality violation!

So when everyone starts with the 4k streaming and we're selling the customer
20Mbps, then we have to take on 40Mbps because of this!?

On 4/26/2015 5:58 PM, Ken Hohhof wrote:

I could justify declaring such traffic an attack and blocking the source as
malicious.

 

From: George Skorup <mailto:[email protected]>  (Cyber Broadcasting)

Sent: Sunday, April 26, 2015 4:30 PM

To: [email protected]

Subject: Re: [AFMUG] 450SM sustain bucket throttle not working..

 

Yep, I see this all the time and Ken is exactly right. The Canopy QoS works
exactly as designed, the AP is definitely not delivering more than the
sustained rate, but is instead discarding the extra 50%. I've tested this
situation thoroughly. Stick a MT simple queue in at the upstream router and
the 2X rate traffic stops hitting the AP's ethernet interface, but it's
still coming in at double the sustained rate farther upstream. There's no
way around it except throwing bandwidth at it.

This is CDN traffic. And when the customer thinks they can install one of
those "internet download managers" to speed up their connection. The only
thing it does is screw with TCP acks or window sizes or something which just
puts more traffic on your transit just to be discarded at the congestion
point (SM, queue, Procera, whatever). Gotta love it.

You'd think with 70% of the internets being streaming video they'd think
hmm.. maybe we can cut down on the peering congestion by NOT doing this
crap. But no.

On 4/26/2015 11:01 AM, Ken Hohhof wrote:

Sorry to answer a question with a question, but are you measuring at the SM,
or at some upstream router?

 

The reason I ask, is I have seen some CDN traffic that does not seem to
follow traditional TCP congestion control.  It will send at twice the rate
limit, causing 50% packet loss to its own traffic and everything else to
that same subscriber.  Evidently some TCP geniuses have decided to use
latency rather than packet loss as the indicator of congestion, and that the
objective is goodput not throughput.  Works for last mile technologies like
T1 and DSL with big buffers at the head end of the fixed speed serial
connection, not so good with the type of rate limit queues we tend to use
unless we can provision the queues with big buffers.

 

Probably not your problem, but I thought I'd bring it up just in case.

 

From: Kurt Fankhauser <mailto:[email protected]> 

Sent: Sunday, April 26, 2015 10:50 AM

To: [email protected]

Subject: [AFMUG] 450SM sustain bucket throttle not working..

 

I have a 450 SM that is rate limited in the SM to 1500kbps download on the
sustain side. I noticed last night that this customer was pulling a steady
almost 3mbps download for several hours on end. How is this possible? Is
there a problem with 13.2 firmware? Its a 3.65ghz SM.

 

see attached.










Kurt Fankhauser

Wavelinc Communications

P.O. Box 126

Bucyrus, OH 44820

 <http://www.wavelinc.com/> http://www.wavelinc.com

tel. 419-562-6405

fax. 419-617-0110

 

 

 

 

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